外研版九年级英语上册 （There were few doctorsso he had to work very hard on his own）Heroes 新课件(第2课时)

Module3

HeroesTherewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.第2课时

takecareof意为“照顾”，相当于lookafter。takegoodcareof...＝lookafter...well，意为“照顾好······”。invention名词，意为“发明；创造”。【拓展】invent动词，意为“发明；创造”。inventor名词，意为“发明者”。useful形容词，意为“有用的；有益的”。eg：It'susefulforyoutolearnEnglish.学英语对你有用。realise动词，意为“了解；意识到；认识到”。eg：IrealisedIhadmademistakes.我意识到我犯错误了。manage动词，意为“做成；(尤指)设法完成”。managetodosth.意为“设法做成某事”。eg：Theboxwasheavybuthemanagedtocarryit.这个箱子很重，但是他设法搬动了。【拓展】managetodosth.表示“设法做成了某事”，强调结果；trytodosth.表示“努力做；设法做”，强调动作，不表示成功与否。continue动词，意为“(使)继续”，后常接名词、动词不定式或动词-ing作宾语。eg：Theycontinuedworking/toworkafterashortrest.稍稍休息后他们继续工作。重点词组归纳atthattime那时候onone'sown独自；自己ofone'sown(某人)自己的sothat以便；目的是intheend最后workfor为······而工作/效力both...and...既······又······；两者都······；不但······而且······一、完形填空。YueYunpeng,34，hasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopularcrosstalk(相声)stars.Henotonlydoescrosstalkshows，butalso1inTVplaysandmovies.InthemovieIBelongedtoYou，heplaysasilly2lovableman.Ithasmadehimmore3.Buthesufferedalotafewyearsago.Luckily，hisstrongwillandloveofcrosstalkledtohis4atlast.Likemanypeople，Yuestartedtolearncrosstalkforaliving5hewas19.Hewasnotwell6becauseheleftschoolattheageof14.Butheworkedhardandnever7.Hestoodoutsideinwintertoreadnewspapersinorderto8hisMandarin(普通话).Healwaysimitated(模仿)9intheatreswhiledoingpart-timejobsthere.Gradually，he10hisownstyle.Heoftenadds11ownHenandialect(方言)toclassiccrosstalkworks，sohisjokesareveryfunny.Byusinginterestinglanguage，funnyfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage，he12peoplelaugheasily.His“MyGod”expression，withwide-opensmalleyesandhandsonhismouth，has13apopularemoji(表情符号).YueYunpengalsofoundthathisvoicewas14forsingingandimitating.SohemadegooduseofitandcreatedTheSongOfFifthRing.Inthesonghetalks15theBeijingtrafficinanactualway.Whatahard-workingandcreativemanheis！1.A.watchesB.controlsC.appearsD.takes2.A.butB.soC.orD.as3.A.necessaryB.easyC.difficultD.popular4.A.failureB.successC.preparationD.expression5.A.unlessB.whenC.asifD.since6.A.savedB.includedC.educatedD.happened7.A.gaveupB.madeupC.putupD.setup8.A.beatB.promiseC.chooseD.improve9.A.doctorsB.pilotsC.actorsD.engineers10.A.changedB.createdC.chargedD.crashedCADBBCADCB11.A.hisB.theirC.himD.them12.A.decidesB.meansC.expectsD.makes13.A.gotintoB.turnedintoC.putintoD.turnedoff14.A.smartB.proudC.suitableD.sure15.A.fromB.aboutC.inD.atADBCB二、阅读理解。TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However，hisinventionhaschangedourlives.HewasborninLondon，Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy，Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectricalthings.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionattheageof21.Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.HeworkedinEnglandthenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings，computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrainconnectsomanyfactssoquickly？Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationaboutcomputers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinformation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.Ittookalotoftime.ItwasevendifficultforcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain？Couldit“talk”toothercomputers？TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989，TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers，theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquicklyafterthat.TimBerners-Leedoesn'tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheInternetwerealreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.HesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomaketheInternetwhatitistoday.Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfornothing.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreeforeveryonetouse.16.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3refersto.A.workingonearlycomputersB.connectingdifferentfactstogetherC.travellingtotheofficeinSwitzerlandD.repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions17.WhyisTimBerners-Leeoneofthemostimportantmenintheworld？A.HemadeinformationsharingontheInternetpossible.B.Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.C.Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.D.HeinventedtheInternetandmadeitfreeforeveryonetouse.DD18.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace？a.TimworkedinEngland.b.TimworkedinSwitzerland.c.Timmadehisfirstcomputer.d.TiminventedtheWorldWideWeb.e.TimstudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.A.c-e-d-a-bB.e-b-a-c-dC.c-d-a-e-bD.e-c-a-b-d19.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTimBerners-Lee？A.Heisnotfamousbecauseheisnotrich.B.Hehaschangedourlivesandheisgreat.C.Hedidnothingspecialbutmakepeopleagoodlife.D.Hehasmadegreatachievementsinmemoryresearch.DB三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。20.TonysaidtoTim，“Yoursuggestionisnot

，butthanksanyway.”21.Thefamousmusicianisn'tanAmerican.He'sa(n)

.22.Inthebeach，youcanenjoyallthewatersports，or

lieonthebeach.23.InGrandma'sopinion，theradioisthegreatest

.24.—Thismanis

.Call120atonce.—Okay.usefulCanadiansimplyinventiondyingB)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。25.

(英雄)areeverywhere.LiDaozhou，a26.

(战士)fromHenan，isoneofthem.Healwaysthoughtofothersfirst，neverof27.

(他自己).On3march2018,29-year-oldLilosthislifewhenheranintoabuildingonfirethreetimestosavepeopleinWuhan.Thatday，a51-year-oldwomanwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)wasathomeonher28.

(自己的)asthefirestarted.Whenherparentscamebackandsawthefire，theycalledthepropertymanagementoffice(物业管理处)andwentintothebuildingtosavetheirdaughter.Heroessoldierhimselfown29.

(然而)，theycouldn'tgetout.Atthattime，Liwaswaitingforhiswife，aworkeratthepropertymanagementoffice.Liranintothebuildingimmediately.First，Li30.

(设法)tosavetheelderlyfather.Next，heranbackandsavedthemother.Without31.

(休息)，Liranbackintothefireforthethirdandlasttime.Howeversomethingterrible32.

(发生).BothLiandthedaughterdied.“Itwasverysad，”saidCaoDeyi,41，Li'smiddleschoolteacherinhishometown.Linevergaveup.Hehadhadaverystrong33.

(意志)sincehewasateenager，andCaoonceencouragedLitojointhearmy.“Hewasatruehero.Wearevery34.

(骄傲的)ofhim，”saidCao.Howevermanagedrestinghappenedwillproud四、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。WangYapingisaChinesespacewoman.Shehasmadehistory.35.

shewasthirty-threeyearsold，shehasbeenChina's36.

(one)teacherinspace.Wang37.

(teach)ChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthphysicsphenomena(现象)inspace.Sheprepared38.

(good)forthelectureandexpressedfullconfidenceaboutthelesson.

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