2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市中山区九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市中山区九年级上学期期末英语试题部分听力（共15分）Ⅰ.听力（满分15分）A.听对话选图（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）听上面4段小对话，每段对话后有一个成绩，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A. B. C.2.Whichpicturearetheytalkingabout?A. B. C.3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?A. B. C.4.WhatisTony’sfouriteChinesepublicholay?A. B. C.B.听长对话选答案（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分）听上面一段长对话，根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。5.WhoistheherointhebookthatDamingisreading?A.TomSawyer. B.AlexRer. C.HarryPorter.6.Whatarethestoriesmainlyabout?A.Trelingalloverthecountry.B.GettingintotroubleinLondon.C.Helpingthepolicecatchbadpeople.7.DaminginvitesBettytogoto________afterschool.A.abookclub B.awritingcorner C.anInternetgroupC.听短文选答案（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）听上面一段短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。8.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplewastepaperbecause________.A.paperischeap B.it’seasytoproducepaper C.paperismadefromtrees9.Forthesecondadvice,thespeakersayswe’dbetter________.A.reusepapercupsorplatesB.notuseplasticlunchboxesC.bringourownchopsticksfromhome10.Inordertorecycle,thespeakersuggests________.A.sellingbottlesformoneyB.developingarecyclingpolicyC.puttingwasteintodifferentrubbishbins（箱）11.Thespeakermainlyadvisesusto________.A.workhardatschoolB.makeagreenschoolC.protecttheenvironmentD.听独白判断正误（本题共4小题；每小题1分，共4分）听上面一段独白，在独白后有4个句子。请根据独白内容判断句子的正误，正确的选A，错误的选B。12.ScotlandisabeautifulcitytothesouthofEngland.13.ThewonderofNorthernScotlandistheNorthernLights.14.MostpeopleinScotlandspeakthreelanguages.15.Golf,apopulargameinScotland,wasinventedinthisplace.第二部分笔试部分（共125分）Ⅱ.单项填空（本题共9小题，每小题1分，共9分）从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。16.TheM-AutumnFestivalisusually________SeptemberorearlyOctober.A.on B.in C.at D.from17.DrBethuneoftenworkedwithouttakingarestanddnotlookafter________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself18.IhesomephotosthatI________inEnglandlastyear.A.take B.willtake C.took D.hetaken19.Markwassoboredwithhisparents’________thathewishedtheywouldleehimalone.A.abilities B.orders C.reasons D.prizes20.________hewasverytired,hecontinuedhiswork.A.While B.Because C.Though D.If21.Doyoudivethewasteintothingstorecycleandthingsto________?A.tryout B.putup C.handin D.throwaway22.You________worryaboutyourmother.She’llsoonbebetteraftertakingsomemedicine.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t23.Forbeginners,skating________ismoreimportantthanskatingfast.A.properly B.probably C.quickly D.actually24.—Hey,Betty!Lingling!Comeandseethemonkeyexhibition!—________It’sagainsttherules.A.Youbet! B.Noshouting,please!C.What’sup? D.Comethisway.Ⅲ.完形填空（本题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）阅读上面短文，理解其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。DearDiana,Lastweek,wehadahistoryexamatschoolbutIdn’tstudyforit.Iwasreallyworried,becauseifIfailexams,myparentswillgetangrywithme.Intheexam,IwassittingverynearTomandIrealisedIcouldseehisanswers.SoIcopied（抄袭）25.Iknewitwaswrongtocheat（）,butIdn’twanttofailtheexam.Yesterday,whenourteachergeusour26,shegeTomzero（零）marksbecauseshethoughthehadcopiedfromme.I’mworriedthatifItelltheteacherthe27,she’llgivemezeromarks,andmyparentswillbeveryangry.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItellmyparentsfirst?ShouldItelltheteacher?MichaelDearMichael,I’mafrayou’vedonesomethingratherserious.Cheatingisverybadbyitself,butinthiscaseitis28becausebycheatingyoucausedTomtofailhisexam.Iunderstandthatyouareafraofmakingyourparentsangry,butyoumustrememberthatTomhas29too!Iadviseyoutotellyourteacher30,andtellyourparentsafterwards.Youshouldalsoapologisesincerelyandpromisenottocheateveragain.Youcannot31punishment,butyoucantrytorepairthetrustofyourparents,yourteacherandyourclasates.Iknowthisadviceisdifficulttoaccept,butyoumustbestronganddothe32thing.Youwillfeelmuchbetterinthelongrun.Yours,Diana25.A.theirs B.mine C.them D.him26.A.exams B.results C.lessons D.opinions27.A.reason B.story C.decision D.truth28.A.worse B.wiser C.better D.fairer29.A.friends B.parents C.problems D.dreams30.A.immediately B.recently C.probably D.loudly31.A.accept B.change C.hate D.o32.A.important B.special C.right D.simpleⅣ.阅读理解（一）（本题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出选项。Passage1WelcometotheGrandCanyon!GrandCanyonNationalParkisoneofthemostpopularparksintheUnitedStates.Everyyear,around5.5millionpeoplegotoseetheGrandCanyon.ItisoftenconseredoneoftheWondersoftheWorld.The“SouthRim（边，边缘）”MostvisitorsseetheGrandCanyonfromthe“SouthRim.”The“SouthRim”isopenallyearlong.Itincludes:◆GrandCanyonVillage.ItcanbereachedbydrivingandisservedbytheGrandCanyonRailway.◆ScenicHermitRoadwestofthevillage.◆DesertViewDriveeastofthevillage.Afreebussystemoperatesonthe“SouthRim.”MakeyourvisiteasierbyparkingyourcarattheVisitorCenterandusingthefreebusestotrelaroundthe“SouthRim.”The“NorthRim”Amuchallernumberofpeopleseethecanyonfromthe“NorthRim”ofthepark.The“NorthRim”hasashortseason.Duringwintermonths,allroadsareclosedtovisitors.Eveningoodweather,the“NorthRim”ishardertogetto.FeesandpassesAdmission（门票费）toGrandCanyonNationalParkisforsevendaysandincludesboththe“NorthRim”andthe“SouthRim.”■VehiclePass:$35■MotorcyclePass:$30■IndivualPass:$2033.Accordingtothearticle,whereisDesertViewDriveonthemap,A,B,CorD?34.Whichcanmakeyourvisiteasiertotrelaroundthe“SouthRim”?A.Driveyourowncar. B.Usethefreebuses.C.Walkallthetime. D.Taketherailway.35.Comparedwiththe“NorthRim”,the“SouthRim”is________.A.higher B.morepopular C.morebeautiful D.moredangerous36.Ifyoubuyaticket,youcanuseitfor________.A.7days B.3weeks C.15days D.amonthPassage2Rickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.TocalmRickdown,hismomcamehomewithacanvas（画布）andpaint.“Wheneveryoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintitinsteadofgettingangry.”Thoughnotthathappy,Rickgeitatry.Aftercreatingmanypaintings,hetookhisartworktohismom.“Tellme,Rick.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?”“Thefirstisabouthowsomeksshowofftheirnewclothes.ThenextisaboutmyteacherwhoalwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong.AndthelastpaintingisabouthowoneofmyschoolmatessaIshouldchangemyattitude（态度）.Theyallmakemesoangry.”Rick’smomtookRickbyherseandtoldhim,“Don’tyousee,Rick?You’regettingsoangrybutyounevertrytounderstandwhy.”Thensheexplainedcarefully,“Allthepeopleyouwereangryatdnothingwrong.Thekswereshowingofftheirgoodclothesbutneverlaughedatyouforbeingpoor.Yourteacherscoldedyoubutthatwasbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.Andyourschoolmatewasonlytryingtohelpyoucorrectyourmistakes.”“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds.Andwhenyoucomeback,talktothepersonyou’reangryat.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”Ricktookhismom’sadviceandbecamelessangry.Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.37.WhydthemomgiveRickacanvasandpaint?A.TocelebrateRick’sbirthday. B.TotestRick’spaintingskills.C.TohelpRickwithhisanger. D.Tolearnfromgreatartworks.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scolded”mean?A.thoughthighlyof B.spoketosomeoneangrilyC.hitsomebody’sbodyhard D.getruesuggestions39.WhatdthemomthinkofRick’ssituation?A.TheksactuallylaughedatRick’sclothes.B.Theteacherdn’ttreathersonfairly.C.Theclasatesshouldchangetheirattitude.D.Hersondn’theaclearunderstandingofit.40.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Don’tbelieveak’swords.B.Don’tbeafraofmakingmistakes.C.Don’tgiveintoangereasily.D.Neverlookdownonyourself.41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Seeingthingsadifferentway B.TruthbehindourfearC.Hardworkbringshappiness D.HowtomakearightdecisionB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项，使短文意思残缺、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Passage3Takingaphotoeverydayandthensharingitonlineimprovesyourhappiness.That’swhatscientistsfoundafterstudyingagroupofpeoplewhojoinedinthephoto-a-dayprojects.Intheprojects,agroupofvolunteersfrom20yearsoldto60werechosenbythescientists.42Overatwo-monthperiod,thescientistsrecordedthephotostaken,textsaddedtothephotos,andhowthevolunteersfelt.Aftertwomonths,thephotographersalsogeaphoneinterview.Whatthescientistsfoundwasthattheactoftakingphotosandsharingdailyphotosimprovesaperson’shappinessthroughself-care.43“Iheareallybusyjob.ButIsatomyself,‘No,Iwillstoptorelax.I’lltakeaphotooftheinsect（昆虫）sittingonmycomputerorsomething.’Justtakingamomentisveryhelpful,”avolunteertoldthescientists.44“ItencouragesmeoutofthehousesometimeswhenIcouldjustsitonmychairwithacupoftea,”anothervolunteersa.Andonthesocialse,comments（评论）onthephotoskeeppeopleconnectedwiththeirfriendsandfamily,andevenhelpsomefightloneliness.Beses,photo-a-dayhelpsvolunteerslookbackontheirownlife.“45Youknow,thephotosI’vetakenwillbringbacklotsofgoodmemories,”saoneofthevolunteers.Therefore,thescientistsfindoutthatphoto-a-dayisnotjustasimplepractice.Itmakespeoplefeelhappy.A.Photoswhichshowschoollifeareneeded.B.TheyputupaphotoeverydayontheInternet.C.IfI’mfeelingdown,it’snicetolookbackandseegoodmemories.D.Thenewcameraislighterandeasiertouse.E.Ithelpsthevolunteerscaremoreaboutthemselves.F.Lookingatthephotosgivesthevolunteersasenseofpurpose.Ⅴ.情景交际（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。（有两项为多余选项）Sarah:HiJohn.Whereheyoubeen?John:46Sarah:Howlongwereyouoverthere?John:Forafewweeks.Sarah:47John:Yeah,theweatherwasfantastic!Sarah:WheredyougoinAustralia?John:IwenttotheGreatBarrierReefinthenortheast,SydneyinthesouthandAyersRockinthecentre—allover,really.Sarah:48John:Well,Idgetsomeantsinmyclotheswhenwewerecamping.Ihadtobrushthemoffallthetime.Icanlaughaboutitnow,butitwasn’tfunnyatthetime.Sarah:49Butyoudheawonderfulholay.John:That’strue.A.Wastheweathernice?B.Dyoukeepadiarywhileyouwerethere?C.Pooryou.D.I’vebeentoAustralia.E.Wasthereanythingthatyoudn’tlike?F.Facethetruth.Ⅵ.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当方式完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）50.Studentsinthe________gradealwaysworkhardtorealisetheirdreams.（nine）51.Scientistsbelievethatwiththe________oftechnology,theplasticpollutionmaybestoppedinthefuture.（develop）52.Hefacedthedifficultiesso________thathesucceededfinally.（bre）53.Thechildrenwerepunishedfor________theneighbour’swindowlastnight.（break）54.Althoughthingsseemed________,theystilldn’tgiveuptrying.（hope）55.Everyonesesmoneywhenyou________bags.（use）B.用方框内所给词的适当方式完成上面短文。每词限用。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）heightthreeableshortproudlysufferfromLionelMessi’sLifeStory:TheallestBoyWithTheBiggestDreamsLionelMessiisawell-knownnameeventothosewithnointerestinsports.Eventhoughheis56thanmostofhisteammates,herisesabovehisnents（对手）withexperiencedskillandalegendary（传奇的）abilitytoscoregoalsforhisteam.LionelAndrésMessiwasbornonJune24,1987,inthewarmcityofRosario,Argentina（阿根廷）.Hewasthe57childinafamilywholovedfootball.Atfouryearsold,LeojoinedtheGrandolilocalclub,wherehewascoachedbyhisfather.Butashegrewolder,his58remainedthesame.Hisparentstooktheir11-year-oldsontoadoctor,whobrokethenewsthattheboy59agrowthhormonedeficiency（生长激素缺乏症）.Thismeanthewasphysicallyunabletogrowunlesshereceivedspecialtreatment.Later,everydayhepracticedandeverynightheinjected（注射）growthhormonesintohislegs.ThiswasLeo’slifeuntilhewas14yearsold.At27yearsold,Messi60playedforhishomecountryatthe2014WorldCupinBrazil.Hecontinuedtoamazethesportsworldwithhisspectacularfootwork,creativeassists,andeye-openinggoals.However,hewas61topullArgentinathroughthefinal,losing1-0toGermany.Leowasverydisappointed.HewantedtobringthecupbacktoArgentina,asMaradonahaddonein1986.remembertheybefriendHere’swhatMessioncesa:IrepeatwhatIalwayssay:IwantthebestforArgentinaineveryway.Iprefertowintitles（头衔）withtheteamaheadofindivualawards（个人奖项）orscoringmoregoalsthananyoneelse.I’mmoreworriedaboutbeingagoodpersonthanbeingthebestfootballplayerintheworld.Whenallthisisover,whatareyouleftwith?WhenIretire（服役）,IhopeI62forbeingadecent（正派的）guy.IalwaysthoughtIwantedtoplayprofessionally,andIalwaysknewthattodothatI’dhetomakealotofsacrifices（牺牲）.ImadesacrificesbyleingArgentina,leingmyfamilytostartanewlife.Ichangedmy63,mypeople.Everything.ButeverythingId,Idforfootball,toachievemydream.I’vealwaysreallyjustlikedfootball,andI’vealwaysdevotedalotoftimetoit.WhenIwasak,myfriendswouldcallmetogooutwith64,butIwouldstayhomebecauseIhadpracticethenextday.I’veneverstoppedbeingArgentine,andI’veneverwantedto.IfeelveryproudofbeingArgentine,eventhoughIleftthere.I65clearaboutthissinceIwasveryyoung,andIneverwantedtochange.Ⅶ.阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）Let’sPlog!Weallknowthatrunningisgoodforourhealth.Heyoueverthoughtthatrunningisalsogoodfortheplanet?Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-winsituation.Ploggingisbecomingincreasinglypopularafteritstartedasanorganizational（组织的）activityinSweden（瑞典）.Whatisplogging?Itisaterm（词语）referringtotheactofpickinguplitterwhilejogging.Theterm“plogging”iscreatedbycombining（合并）theEnglishwords“jogging”and“plockaupp”,aSwedishtermthatmeans“pickingup”.ASwedishmancalledEricAhlstromstartedthemovement.Ericnoticedalotoflitterwhenherodetoworkeachday.So,hedecedtodosomethingaboutit.In2016,Ericbeganorganizinggroupstopickuprubbishwhilejogging,andthus“plogging”wasborn.Itspreadtoothercountriesin2018,followingincreasedconcernaboutplasticpollution.Ploggingisconseredaperfectactivity,asitisgoodbothforthebody,andfortheenvironment.Ploggingisamovementthatanyonecanjoin.Togetstarted,chooseploggingroutethatyouknowisheilylitteredbutstillconseredsafe.Donotforgettobringyourrecyclablerubbishbagsandgloves,aswellassomehandsanitizer（消毒纸巾）ifnecessary.Youcanjogaloneoringroups.Youcandoitearlyinthemorning,orabitbeforegoingtowork,oreveninthelateafternoon.Ifyou’renotmuchofajogger,that’sokay!Youcantakeawalk.Anythingthatsuitsyou!Itreallydoesnotmatterwhetheryoutakea2-milejogora5-milemarathon,orjusta15-minutemorningwalk.Theeawithploggingisthatyoudosomephysicalexercisewhilehelpingtopickuplitter!Everyday,about2millionpeopleploginover100countries.Ifyouheapairofgloves,arubbishbag,andenjoybeingoutse,ploggingmayberightforyou!66.Whatisplogging?______________________________________________________________________________________________67.Whatarethetwowordsthat“plogging”ismadeupof?______________________________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoyouneedtobringwhenyouplog?______________________________________________________________________________________________69.Ifapersondoesn’tlikejogging,canhejointhemovementofplogging?______________________________________________________________________________________________70.Whyisploggingbecomingpopular?______________________________________________________________________________________________71.Whatdoyouthinkoftheeaofplogging?______________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅷ.写A.句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语。（本题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分）72.PRC代表。ThePRC________________________thePeople’sRepublicofChina.73.在将来纸质书将会被电子书取代吗?___________________________________________inthefuture?74.如果你想看旧机器，去博物馆吧。______________________________________________________________________________________________75.贝蒂总是在假期一开始就去探望她的祖父母。______________________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达（共20分）76.每个人都是了不起的，每个人都曾做过令本人骄傲的事情，或许是掌握了一项新的生活技能，或许是完成了一项艰难的任务，等等。如今某英文网站正在开展“我为本人骄傲”为题的征文，假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你做过的一件引以为傲的事情。内容提示：（1）Whatdyoudotomakeyoufeelproudofyourself?（2）Whatheyoulearnedfromthisexperience?要求：（1）突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。（2）80词左右。（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。Everyonehasdonesomethingthatheisproudof._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案和解析听力原文：A.听对话选图（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）听上面4段小对话，每段对话后有一个成绩，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。1.W:Whatawonderfulmuseum!M:It’sgreat,isn’tit?Let’sgototheAnimalRoomupstairs.Question:Wherearethetwospeakers?2.W:Daming.doyouknowwhoarethepeoplethathelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes?M:Yes,theyareAborigines.AndAyersRockisacentreoflocalAboriginalculture.Question:Whichpicturearetheytalkingabout?3.W:Dad,canIborrowyourcamera?M:Yes,ofcourse.Butyoumustpromisethatyou’lltakecareofitanduseitproperly.W:Promise!Question:Whatdoestheboywanttoborrow?4.W:Hi,Tony.You’vebeeninChinaformanyyears.WhichisyourfouriteChinesepublicholay?M:Hi,Lingling.ActuallyIlikeallofthem,suchastheM-AutumnFestival.DragonBoatFestivalandsoon.Well,theoneIlikemostis...SpringFestival.becauseIcangetHongbao!Question:WhatisTony’sfouriteChinesepublicholay?B.听长对话选答案（本题共3小题，每小题1分，共3分）听上面一段长对话，根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。W:HiDaming.What`sup?M:Oh.hiBetty.I’minthemdleofthisgreatbook—it’sAlexRer’sadventurestories.Youshouldreadoneofthem!W:Oh,whatarethestoriesabout?M:Well,they’reallfantasticstories,fullofexcitingsituationsofcourse.Yousee.AlexRerisahero.HegrewupinLondon,butnowhetrelsallovertheworldandhelpthepolice—theylookfordangerous,badpeopleandcatchthem.W:Oh,itsoundsgreat.Iloveadventurestories.Butdoesn’thegetintotrouble?M:Well,ofcourse,that’swhatthestoriesareabout.Hegetslostinstrangeplaces,andherunsawayfromdangerallthetime.Look!We`regoingtotalkaboutAlexRerattheafter-schoolbookclub.Whydon’tyoucomeandjoinin?W:Great!I’dloveto!C.听短文选答案（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）听上面一段短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。Wecandomanythingstomakeourschoolgreen.Rememberthethreemostimportantwords:reduce,reuseandrecycle!Reduce—Manypeoplewastepaperbecausepaperischeap.Butweshoulduselesspapersothatwecansetrees.Makesureyouwriteorprintonbothsesofthepapersothatnothingiswasted.Thissimple