山东省聊城市琉璃寺中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省聊城市琉璃寺中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged

B.Moved

C.Interested D.Surprised参考答案：A2.Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He_____

reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may

B.might

C.shall

D.should参考答案：D

3.Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymay____towomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.A.refer

B.adjust

C.apply

D.appeal参考答案：D4.Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting.

A.tobediscussed

B.tobeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.bediscussed参考答案：D5.Asuccessfulbusinessmanis____onewhohasmade____mistakesbeforeandhaslearnedfromthem.A.the;X

B.a;X

C.X;X

D.a;the参考答案：C6.Theauthorcouldn’t_________it_________,soIcan’tmakeoutwhatthearticlesays.A.get;across

B.get;overC.give;away

D.give;out参考答案：A句意：作者不能让它被理解，所以我不能弄明白文章说了什么。Getacross使……被理解；getover克服：giveaway放弃，分发；giveout分发，发表。理解句意可知应选A。7.Whydoyoulookworried?

Janeleftthecompanyhalfamonthago.Herwork______unfinishedsince.A.

left

B.hasleft

C.hasbeenleft

D.wasleft参考答案：C8.--Ihopethechildrenwon'ttouchthedog.

I'vewarnedthem_______.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo

参考答案：B

9.NobodyexceptBillandJohn______enteredthesecondroundoftheinterview.A.have

B.has

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：B10.Ourmotherlandisgettingmoreandmorepowerful.Thisis

wecangetprotectionwheneverwerunintodangerabroad.A.what B.because C.whether D.why参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：我们的祖国变得越来越强大，这是我们在国外遇到危险时可以得到保护的原因。空格处缺少的是表语从句的引导词。A.what什么，在从句中一般作主语或宾语，这里表语从句不缺少主语或宾语，故排除A；B.because因为，后跟的是原因，根据wecangetprotection这是结果不是原因，故排除B；C.whether是否，在句中不作成分，不符合句意，故排除C；D.why为什么，这里是句式：Thisiswhy…这是……的原因。why后跟的是结果。故选D。【点睛】考查从句的连接词，首先要弄清句意；其次分析句子成分，看空格处的连接词在句中作什么成分；最后根据选项在从句中的所作的成分来确定答案。11.TheUSAonce___B___waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced

B.declared

C.commented

D.stated参考答案：B略12.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：13.Itwasnotuntilheleftschoolherealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard.

A.as B.whenC.while D.that参考答案：D提示:这是一个强调句型。故选D项。

14.—Howwashisexplanationatthecourt?—Soconvincing______thatIentirelyapprovedofit.

A.soundsit

B.itsounds

C.doesitsound

D.diditsound参考答案：D15.Thisyear,ratherthansendingyourgreetingsonpapercards,whynottryvideo?Thiswebsitecanhelpyou______picturesofyourfriendsintofunny,musicalanimation(动画).A.exchange

B.strengthen

C.attempt

D.transform参考答案：D16.

–Thoughthemanagerisverybusy,hestill____anhourtoreadeveryday.A．putsoff

B．setsaside

C．takeson

D．comesup参考答案：B17.Heattendstheeveningclass____,thatis,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.A.everyanotherday B.everythesecondday

C.everytwoday D.everyotherday参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HownorthernEuropeansbeatthewinterbluesAskachildfromnorthernEuropetodrawtwopictures—oneonarainydayandasecondinthesunshine—andthisiswhatyouwillget:inthefirst,asraindropsfallfromthetopofthepage,themanbehindthewindowhasanunhappyexpression.Whenayellowsunsendsoutsomelightfromthecorner,themanissmiling.NorthernEuropeansassociaterainwithsadnessandsunshinewithhappiness.Theythinkthisistruebecausetheyaresoawareofhowtheirenvironmentaffectsthem.___71___InOctober2008,agroupofresearchersexaminedtheinfluenceofdifferentdailyweatherfactors,includingtemperature,windandsunlight,on1,200participants.Theconclusionwasthatgoodorbadweatherhadlittleeffectonpeople’sfeelings.___72___Apersonwhoisupsetondarkorcolddayssuffersfromanegativemood(情绪),andhewillbelikelytoexperienceasadwinter.ThisisthebasisofanillnesscalledSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD).___73___AniKalayjian,professorofpsychologyatFordhamUniversity,advisesthatweshouldtakestepstostrengthenthebrain’ssystemagainstweather-drivenmoodchanges.ResearchonSADhasbeenfocusedonthebrain’sresponsetodarknessandlight.Whenoureyesdetectdarkness,thebraingivesoffmelatonin,whichstartssleepcycles.___74___Ittakesovertohelpuswakeupandfeelbetterwhenwedetectlight.“Wecanencouragepeopletotakechargeoftheirfeelings,”saysKalayjian.“Wetellthemtoleavethecomputersandtheindoorgamesandgetoutthereinthesun.___75___”Adayofraincanpotentiallydestroyyourplanandaffectyourmood.ButastheScottishcomedianBillyConnollyoncesaid:“Thereisnosuchthingasbadweather,onlythewrongclothing.”A.Yetthatlinkhasnoscientificbasis.B.ItisseriouslydoubtedamongthepeoplewhosufferfromSAD.C.Itaffectsabout10%ofthepopulationofnorthernEuropeeachyear.D.Anotherchemicalcalledserotonin,however,canmakepeoplehappy.E.That’swhenpeoplecanrechargetheirserotoninandgetabettermood.F.Moststudiesprovethatanegativefeelingisassociatedwithbadweather.G.Theydeterminedthatpeopleactuallydifferintheirsensitivitytoweatherchanges.参考答案：71.A72.G73.C74.D75.E【学法指导】上下文联系，抓关键词，再结合好七个选项是做好七选五题型的关键所在。72.G本题的关键词是agroupofresearchers，正好与G选项中的they相一致。71.A考查上下文的理解判断能力。NorthernEuropeansassociaterainwithsadnessandsunshinewithhappiness．一句提到北欧人把雨和伤心，阳光和快乐联系在一起，正好与A选项中的link一致。故A符合要求。三、阅读理解19.JunelleLynchknockedonmorethan200doorsintheGaylnManorneighborhoodofBrunswickinrecentweeks.HeraimistocollecthundredsofpoundsoffoodfortheBrunswickFoodBank.“Ilikehelpingpeoplealot，”saidJunelle，whocelebratedher11thbirthdayinJune.WiththesupportofherparentsIsabellaandRobert，Junellewalkedalongthestreetswithanorangegrocerybag.Isabellaalwaysaccompaniesherdaughter.Isabellahelpsherdaughterbycar，soJunellecanemptyhergrocerybagwhenitbecomesheavy.Junelle'sfriend，DestinyWilliams，helpedthefirstnight，buthedidn'tturnuptherestofthetime.NeighborLyndaMallorydonatedfoodtoJunelle.Mallorydroppednoodles，cannedsoup，vegetablesandfruitsintoJunelle'sbag.Aftervisitingthelasthouseandlookingatwhatshecollected，Junellesaidshefeltgoodaboutwhatsheachievedwiththehelpofherneighbors.Workinganhouranightthreetimesperweek，shehascollectedmorethan400poundsofcannedandboxedfood.Thisisn'tthefirstyearshe'scollectedfood.Junellestartednearlythreeyearsagowhen，at8yearsold，shesawacollectionboxatagrocerystoreanddecidedtobecomeinvolved.Inherfirstyear，shecollected80poundsoffoodinthemostlyundevelopedneighborhood，and214poundsthenextyear.Thefoodhelpedfeedmanyfamilies.Whensheisn'thelping，Junelleisastraight-Astudentwhosnowboards，playsthetrumpet，singswiththeBrunswickChorus，playsbasketballandwritespoems.Sheplansonspendinghersummervacationattendingabasketballcamp. 67.Accordingtothepassage，Bruns