上海嘉定区南苑中学 高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

上海嘉定区南苑中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe

ill.SoIsuggestedthathe

adoctor.A.is;went

B.was;sees

C.was;see

D.is;see参考答案：C2.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t_____whatcolor1itwas.

A.lookout

B.getacross

C.makeout

D.takeafter参考答案：C略3.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused参考答案：B4.Iamthankfultothecompanyforgivingmesuchachance,andIearnestlyhopethat____everyone’sexpectations.

A.openupto

B.liveupto

C.makeupfor

D.putupwith参考答案：B5.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtowork____mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesupC.savesup

D.putsup参考答案：A试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A占时间（地方），从事；B组成，化妆，弥补；C储蓄；D举起，张贴。根据句意可知此处是指“占时间”，答案选A。句意：海伦总是帮助她母亲，即使上学占了她一天的大部分时间。6.一Whatdoestheteachermean?一Youmust

itinmindthatyouareastudentinthisschool，soyoushouldobeytheschoolrules.Akeep

B.make

C.take

D.remember参考答案：A7.

Thisistheplace______manystudentswereburiedintheearthquake

A.onwhich

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：D8.Ingeneral,weexpect__________muchbetterperformancefromthecompany_________nextyear.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：C9.

Iam__________talkingtoyou.Youneverlistentome.

A.ignorantof

B.tiredfrom

C.boredof

D.fedupwith参考答案：D10.________onthefact,thenewsreportiswellworthreading.A.Basing

B.Based

C.Beingbased

D.Tobebased参考答案：B11.Hedemandedweexplaintheprocessindetail,sincehelacked_____informationaboutit.A.accurate

B.rough

C.convenient

D.enjoyable参考答案：A12.Don’tcallmeMr.William.Iwouldratheryou_______meKen.A.wouldcall

B.call

C.called

D.willcall参考答案：C13.—Drinkingteaisacommonpracticeindailylife,isn’tit?

—Yes,teahousescontinueto__________upinandaroundthecityofNanjing.

A.spring

B.split

C.break

D.cut参考答案：A略14.Itisnotimmediatelyclear_________theinfluenceofthedisasterwillsoonbeover.

A.what

B.when

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C15.Fromhis______look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthe

stranger.

A.terrified;terrified

B.terrifying;terrifying

C.terrifying;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying

参考答案：A16.TheInternetiswidelyused,which______thedevelopmentofEnglish.

A．speedsup

B．takesover

C．getsacross

D．turnsto参考答案：A17.---Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title

B.issue

C.theme

D.concern参考答案：C二、新的题型18.OnApril,15th,France’sworld-famousNotre-damedeParisCathedralcaughtfire.Flamescouldbeseenrisingthroughthetopofthemonument.___41___(it)tall,narrowspire（塔尖）wassoondestroyed.TheCathedral,___42___datesbacktothe12thcentury,isoneoftheworld’smostfamoustourist___43___(attraction).About12millionpeoplevisititeachyear.Itsitsin___44___centerofParis,alongtheSeinesRiver.ThemayorofParis,AnneHidalgowroteonTwitterMonday,“A___45___(terror)fireisunderwayatNotre-damedeParisCathedral.”HeaddedthatParisfirefighterswerestilltryingtocontainthefire.Sheurgedpeople___46___(stay)awayfromthearea.FrenchPresidentMacrondelayeda___47___(schedule)speechandarrivedatthesceneofthefireMondaynight.Thecauseofthefirewasnot___48___(immediate)known.Afterthefire,workerssoongotdown___49___restoringpartsofNotre-dame.Partsofthemonument___50___(surround)byametalandwoodsupportstructure.Besides,theCathedral’sbronzestatueswereremovedforrepairs.参考答案：41.Its

42.which

43.attractions

44.the

45.terrible/terrifying

46.tostay

47.scheduled

48.immediately

49.to

50.weresurrounded【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了法国巴黎的Notre-damedeParisCathedral发生了火灾，以及火灾之后相关领导及相关人员付出的努力。【41题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。下文中的“spire”是名词，故要用形容性物主代词。故填Its。【42题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句。先行词是“TheCathedral”（天主教堂），指物，定语从句缺少主语，使用关系代词that/which，但此处为非型定性定语从句排除that。故填which。【43题详解】考查可数名词的数。根据短语oneof+可数名词复数形式（….中的一个）可知，此处应该用attraction的复数形式。故填attractions。【44题详解】考查冠词。根据固定短语inthecenterof（在……的中心）可知，此处应该用定冠词。故填the。【45题详解】考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，文中的fire是名词，所以应该用形容词修饰。Terror的形容词形式是terrible/terrifying。故填terrible/terrifying。【46题详解】考查固定短语。根据短语urgesbtodosth(催促某人做某事)可知，此处应该用stay的不定时形式。故填tostay。【47题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知，文中的speech是名词，应该用形容词修饰，schedule的形容词形式是scheduled。故填scheduled。【48题详解】考查副词。文中的wasnotknown是动词，应该用副词修饰，immediate是副词形式是immediately。故填immediately。【49题详解】考查固定短语。根据短语getdowntodoingsth（着手做某事）可知，此处应该用介词to。故填to。【50题详解】考查时态和语态。分析句子可知主语Partsofthemonument是动作的承受者，故用被动语态；因为本文是讲发生了的事情，故用一般过去时。故填weresurrounded。【点睛】to可以是介词，也可以是结构助词。作介词用的时候，后面跟名词或动名词，比如：givethebooktoTom./Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou；作结构助词用的时候，是不定式，也就是todo形式，后面必须跟动词原形。比如wanttodo,begoingtodo。本文中的getdownto中的to是介词，因为其后的动词restore用成了动名词形式。所以，以后当看到to的时候要想到它的后面除了用我们比较熟悉的动词原形外，还可以用动名词，名词，代词。三、阅读理解19.LearnaForeignLanguageSpendthetime!Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speaking,andstudyingwordsandphrases.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell,norgettingexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowthelanguageworks.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning.Listenandreadeveryday!ListenwhereveryouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreadingyouwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime.Focusonwordsandphrases!Buildupyourvocabulary,you’llneedlots.Starttonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.Donotworryabouthowaccuratelyyouspeakuntilyouhaveaccumulatedplentyofwordsthroughlisteningandreading.Takeresponsibilityforyourownlearning!Ifyoudonotwanttolearnthelanguage,youwon’t.Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentofinterest,whichyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage,nortotellyouwhattodo.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.Ateachercannotteachyoutobecomefluent,butyoucanlearntobecomefluentifyouwantto.Relaxandenjoyyourself!Donotworryaboutwhatyoucannotremember,orcannotyetunderstand,orcannotyetsay.Itdoesnotmatter.Youarelearningandimproving.Thelanguagewillgraduallybecomeclearerinyourbrain,justmakesureyouspendenoughtimewiththelanguage.Thatisthegreatestguaranteeofsuccess.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snecessarytogetexplanationsinyourownlanguageaboutaforeignlanguage.B.It’simportanttolistentoandreadthingsinordertogetusedtoaforeignlanguage.C.Youcanspeakaccuratelyaslongasyouhavegraspedplentyofforeignwords.D.It’struetolearnaforeignlanguagebyyourselfcompletelyotherthananyoneelse.57.Whatistheauthor’sintentionbywritingthispassage?A.Tomakeacomparisonaboutwhichisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage.B.Tomakeanadvertisementforsomeforeignlanguagetrainingcentre.C.Tointroducetheeffectivewaystolearnaforeignlanguage.D.Toencouragestudentstolearnaforeignlanguagewell.58.Whichofthefollowingisclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“accumulated”(inPara3)?A.grasped

B.learned

C.revised

D.collected59.Ifyouaresufferingfromthetroublethatyoucan’tremembervocabulary,youmust______.A.listenorreadwhateveryouc