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福建省龙岩市永定县侨光中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.DalaiLamacreatedcontinuoustroublesintheworld,tryingto____theChinesecentralgovernment.A.
breakawayformB.
breakdownC.
breakoutD.
breakup参考答案:A略2.______theoldhouses,theBrownsbuiltabeautifulgardeninthatarea. A.Havingpulleddown
B.Pulleddown
C.Pullingdown
D.Topulldown
参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词
句意上:推倒旧房子,布朗夫妇在原来的地方上建了一座漂亮的花园。句子结构中出现的“pulldown”和后面的“build”有明确的先后关系,且后面主句的主语为“theBrowns”故需要用分词的主动形式,故选A项适合。3.Whoeverisinchargeoftheminingcompanywill________theresponsibilityforsafetyaccidents.A.skip
B.supervise C.assume
D.distinguish参考答案:C考查动词辨析。句意:负责矿业公司的人将承担安全事故的责任。A.skip跳过;B.supervise监督;C.assume承担;D.distinguish辨别,根据题意,故选C。4.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.A.makeupwith B.endupwith C.putupwith D.catchupwith参考答案:B
试题分析:考查固定短语。句意:在你睡觉之前闻花香,你可能会结束甜蜜的梦。endupwith以…结束,故选B项。
5.Bythistimetomorrow,I________thenovelbeingwrittenatthemoment.A.complete
B.havecompletedC.willhavecompleted
D.willbecompleting参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:到明天这个时候,我已经完成了这部小说的写作。根据句中时间状语Bythistimetomorrow可知用将来完成时,表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成的动作。故选C。6.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses______energyasthewholeof
Europe.A.astwice
B.twicemuch
C.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D7.Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey____putforwardareturneddown..
A.could
B.would
C.不填
D.had参考答案:C略8.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。1.disability A.advise
B.child
C.bridge
D.prize2.depth
A.worthy B.weather
C.although
D.healthy3.racial
A.company
B.special C.common
D.concert4.troublesome A.anxious
B.
cough
C.rough
D.trousers5.powder
A.shadow
B.
below
C.knowledge
D.
flower
参考答案:1-5CDBCD9.Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.
Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.
A.examining;wearing
B.toexamine;wearing
C.tobeexamined;towear
D.examined;wearing参考答案:C略10.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey______.
A.tookover
B.tookin
C.tookoff
D.tookup参考答案:B11.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof__________lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.
A.whom
B.which
C.them
D.those参考答案:A略12.He______inParisformanyyears,butheneverregrettedhisfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.
A.lived
B.wasliving
C.haslived
D.hadlived参考答案:D13.Yogaisakindof________activity.It________people.A.relaxing;relaxesB.relaxing;relaxingC.relaxed;relaxing
D.relaxed;relaxes参考答案:Arelaxing“使人放松的”,形容词修饰名词;relax“放松,休息”,为动词,充当第二句的谓语动词。14.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoaccept.Athat
Bas
Cso
Dand参考答案:B略15.Asanewcomerinthecity,I’mdyingfor______thatisnearbothmyuniversityandthedowntownarea.A.basement B.furniture C.occupation D.accomadation参考答案:D16.baggage
A.reaction
B.shave
C.decade
D.statistic参考答案:A17.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho____recentlycomehere____to
passthiskindoftest.A.has;has
B.has;had
C.have,have
D.has,have参考答案:D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Manypeopleliketoreadthe(16)________(late)newspaper,butfewpeopleknowthereason(17)________itisproducedsoquickly.Themostimportantmanmaybe(18)________chiefeditorwhodecides(19)________todo.Everymor-ningthereareanumberofjournalists(20)________
(send)toreporttheevents.Sometimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeople(21)________dotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorssend(22)________(photograph)totakethephotosthattheyneed.Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthedevelopedphotoson(23)________thechiefeditor.Thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.(24)________editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessarychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.Onlywhenalltheprocessesarefinished,willthenewspapers(25)________(print)anddeliveredtodifferentplaces.参考答案:16.latest考查词形变换。根据上下文可知,人们喜欢看“最新的”报纸。latest最新的。17.why考查定语从句。先行词为reason,后面句子完整,故填关系副词why。18.the考查冠词。此处表特指。19.what考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺主语,故用what。20.sent考查非谓语动词。本句已有一个谓语are,send作后置定语,表被动,故用过去分词。21.or考查连词。前后是两个主谓完整的分句,且是选择关系,故用连词or。22.photographers考查词形变换。此处表示“派摄影师去拍照”,且photographer是可数名词,故用其复数形式。23.to考查介词。passsth.ontosb.将……传递给……。ks5u24.Other考查代词。“其他的”编辑们阅读稿件,做必要的修改等。25.beprinted考查被动语态。“only+状语从句“放句首,主句需要部分倒装。print与newspapers构成动宾关系,且前面有will,故用一般将来时的被动语态。
三、阅读理解19.Doingwellinhighschoolpreparesstudentsforlifeincollegeandbeyond,soachievingstudentsuccessisimportant.Highschoolstudentslearnvaluableinformationfrom
classlecturesandhomework,andbyaskingforhelpwhenitisneeded.Beingpreparedfortestsandengaginginschoolactivitiescanhelpastudenttoachievesuccessinhighschool.Completeanyhomeworkyouareassignedontime.Then,ifyouneedhelpunderstandingaconceptyouwillhaveplentyoftimetogethelp.Createastudyareainyourhome.Thiscanbeaquietbenchoutsideoraseatingareainyourroom.Ifyouliketolistentomusicwhilestudying,listentoclassicalorrelaxingmusic.Besuretohaveplentyoflightingintheareatoreadyourtextbookornotes.Keepaschedule.Ifyouhaveextra-curricularactivitieslikesportsorschoolmeetings,makesuretoscheduleyourhomeworkandstudytimearoundthem.Keepingaschedulewillallowyoutogetbettergradeswhiletheyarehavingfuninhighschool.Eatbreakfast.Havingbreakfasteachmorningbeforeschoolwillgiveyouenergyandbrainfunctiontopaybetterattentioninclass.Eatsnacksduringstudysessionstokeepalertandfocusedonyourwork.Createastudygrouptohelpfellowhighschoolstudentsandgethelpifyouneedit.Studyingwithotherswillhelpreinforceconceptsandinformation,andifyouneedhelptherewillalwaysbesomeonetheretohelpyoubeforeyougetbehindinyourstudies.Setupafter-schoolhourswithyourteacherifyouneedextratutoring.Visitingateacherforone-on-onetimebeforeatestwillhelpyounaildownthoselastfewconceptsyouneedhelpwith.21.Whatwillmakeitpossibleforthehighschoolstudentstogetbettergradeswhiletheyarehavingfun?A.Creatingastudyareaintheirhome.B.Keepingascheduleandfollowingit.C.Eatingbreakfasteverymorningbeforeschool.D.Findingatutortogetone-on-oneinstruction.22.Howcanthestudentshelpthemselvesbeforetheyfallbehindintheirstudies?A.Eatsnacksduringthestudytimetokeepalert.B.Createastudygrouptogethelpifyouneedit.C.Makesuretohaveplentyoflightinginthestudyarea.D.Beprepared
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