陕西省西安市欧亚学院附属中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

陕西省西安市欧亚学院附属中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.AftertheprojectonShengyangundergroundhasstarted,theeyesofthenationareonShengyang,thus____againthefastdevelopmentofthearea.A.beingproved

B.toprove

C.tohaveproved

D.proving参考答案：D2.Ontheotherhand,weshoulddevelopoureconomy.

,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Onshoulder

C.Bytheotherhand

D.Onshoulders

参考答案：A3.Whilemanypeopleareexcitedaboutthesenewtechnologies,thesesametechnologiesfrightenothers.Nowhere__________truerthanwithgeneticallymodified(GM)food.A.thereis

B.isthere

C.isthis

D.thisis参考答案：C4.Oneminuteheburstinto_______andthenextburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughing

C.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing参考答案：B5.WhatI’minterestedinisradiosandtelephones,soI’dliketostudy__________Engineeringduringmyfouryearsinuniversity.A.Electric

B.Electrical

C.Electronic

D.Electricity参考答案：C6.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit，thesentencedidn’t________tome.A．understand

B．makeout

C．turnout

D．makesense参考答案：33.答案D

解析makesense讲得通；有意义。

略7.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess__________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.for

B.until

C.unless

D.but参考答案：A8.Theearthquaketookplaceon_____FridayafternooninMarchanddid_____greatdamagetothecountry.A./,/

B.a,a

C.a,/

D.the,a参考答案：C9.

Youcan’tfancywhatgreattroubletheyhave_______theproblem________.A.tosolve;beingdiscussed

B.solving;discussingC.tosolve;todiscuss

D.solving;beingdiscussed参考答案：D10.Doyouagreetothetheory______mostpeoplepreferbeingatworktobeingathome?

A.how B.that C.which D.why参考答案：B11.Thegovernmenttriedeverymeansnottothebasiclivinglevelbutalsohelpthemtomakemoremoney.

A.nearly;balance B.almost;registerC.hardly;delicate D.merely;guarantee参考答案：D提示:句意为“政府想尽一切办法不仅仅要保障农民的基本生活水平,而且帮助他们挣更多的钱”。空白处应该填入表示“保证”的词。balance“平衡”;register“登记”;delicate“精致”;guarantee“保证”。notmerely...butalso...的意思是“不但……而且……”。“保障农民的基本的生活水平”和“帮助他们挣钱”是递进关系。

12._________,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A.Howeverlongisavacation

B.HoweverlongavacationisC.Howeverisavacationlong

D.Howeveravacationislong参考答案：B13.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C14.____________theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow,whynotstayathome?A.Dueto

B.Aslongas

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：既然大雪过后路很滑，为什么不待在家里呢?A.Dueto由于；

B.Aslongas只要；C.Nowthat既然；D.Evenif即使，根据题意，故选C。15.___________confidenceresultedinhisfailureinthecompetition.A.Lackfor B.Lackof C.Lackingof D.Beinglacked参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：缺乏信心导致他在比赛中失败。lackof表示“……的缺乏、不足”，其中lack为名词，lackofconfidence在句中作主语，故B项正确。16.-----Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?-----Well,thewingsoftheplaneare____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.morethantwicethelengthC.twicemorethanlongerthan

D.moretwicethanthelength参考答案：B17.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinvited

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Agroupofourfriendsfromchurchwereplanningapicnic,anditsoundedlikefun.Iwasa

single-motherwithfour___41___(child)then,sotimewasabittightforme.Whatdidhavethatwecouldcontribute___42___thepicnic?Thenathoughtstruck.Icouldmakeacherrypie!Afriendhadgivenmetwocannedcherries___43___wouldmakeaverynicepiefilling,soIworkedatonce.When

thecookingwasdoneandserved,itlookedsogoodandthesmellwas___44___(wonder).Atthepicnic,Stu,mythennewboyfriend,wasthefirst___45___(take)a

biteofmypie.Isawa___46___(puzzle)lookedgoacrosshisface.Thenhe___47___(begin)tospitoutcherrystones.Ithadnot___48___(occur)tomethatsomeonewouldcancherrieswithoutgettingthestonesoutfirst.___49___embarrassing!Well,hemarriedmeanyway.Andthecherrypiehasbeen___50___insidejokeforthepast48years.参考答案：41.children

42.to

43.that/which

44.wonderful

45.totake

46.puzzled

47.began

48.occurred

49.How

50.an本文是一篇记叙文。“我”是一名单身母亲。在一次野餐中，“我”制作樱桃派了，但没有把樱桃核取出来，当“我”的男朋友吃到并吐出来时，“我”很尴尬，但他之后还是娶了“我”，这也成为了一个“我们”之间的一个笑话。【41题详解】考查名词复数。句意：那时我是一个有四个孩子的单亲妈妈。child是可数名词，four后面应该用复数形式children。故填children。【42题详解】考查介词。句意：我们能为野餐贡献什么?固定短语contributetosth.，贡献，带来。故填to。【43题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：一个朋友给了我两罐樱桃罐头，可以做一个很好的樱桃派。分析句子结构知，此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是cannedcherries，应用that/which引导，并在句中作主语。故填that/which。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：当烹饪完成并上桌时，它看起来很好吃，味道也很好。was是系动词，后面应跟形容词作表语，故填wonderful。【45题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：野餐时，我当时新男友Stu第一个吃了我的派。序数词后用动词不定式修饰，故填totake。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：我看见他脸上露出困惑的神色。puzzling，表示“令人迷惑的”；修饰look，应该用puzzled，意为“迷惑的，困惑的”。apuzzledlook“困惑的表情”。故填puzzled。【47题详解】考查动词时态。句意：然后他开始吐出樱桃核。根据上下文可知，文章的主体时态为一般过去时，故此处应该用动词begin的一般过去时。故填began。【48题详解】考查动词时态。句意：我从来没有想到有人会不先把樱桃核取出来就把它装进罐头。根据空前的had可知，此处是过去完成时，应用动词的过去分词形式。故填occurred。【49题详解】考查感叹句。句意：多尴尬啊！此处为how引导的感叹句：“How＋形容词/副词（＋主语＋谓语！）”，故填How。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：在过去的48年里，樱桃派一直是一个我们之间的一个笑话。joke是可数名词，此处缺少冠词。inside开头发音为元音，故填an。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选顼中有两项为多余选项。Goingtocollegeisanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown．Socializationisabigthingforcollegestudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger．Youmayprobablymissyourfriendsfromhighschool．71

Collegeisagreatopportunitytomakenewlifelongfriends．Thequestionis:how?▲Gettoknowyourroommate．Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends．▲72

Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitors．Asaresultpeoplewillnaturallystopinandsayhello．Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold．Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfriendship． ▲Joinclubsororganizations． Gettinginvolvedinorganizedsocializationisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople．73

Bystayingactiveincollegegroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsofpeoplewithwhomyousharecommoninterests． ▲Talktoclassmates．74

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