北京回民中学高二英语联考试题含解析

北京回民中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________． A．worthdoingit B．worthbeingdone C．worthydoing D．worthyofbeingdone参考答案：D2.AveragetemperaturesinJuly_____from15to25degrees.A.rank

B.rangeC.reach

D.reduce参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：七月平均气温在15到25度之间。rangefrom…to….为固定搭配，意“从…变化到…”。根据句意可知B项符合题意。3.It’s___________mostkindofyou.Yoursupportwillcertainlymake______differenceinourcause.A.the,a

B.不填，a

C.the,不填

D.不填，不填参考答案：B略4.Haveyouseenyournephewlately?Yes,infact,Isawhimyesterday.I_______himforthreeyears.A.haven’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.hadn’tseen

D.don’tsee参考答案：C【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：--你最近见你外甥了吗？--见了，我昨天见了他，我都三年都没见他了。根据前文Isawhimyesterday可知，说话者在昨天之前有三年没有见了，故为过去的过去，因而用过去完成时，故选C.【点睛】考查过去完成时。过去完成时的结构为haddone，被动形式为hadbeendone，其表示过去的过去，常见的标志性短语by+过去时间，before。其中有些固定结构需要使用过去完成时，比如hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,Itwasthefirst/secondtime(that)…等固定句型中如：Hardlyhadhebeguntospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.他刚开始演讲，听众就打断了他。5.Thereisplentyofraininthesoutheast,

thereislittleinthenorthwest.

A.because

B.therefore

C.while

D.as

参考答案：C略6.“What

frighteningexperience!”thewomanwhosurvivedtheearthquakesaidwithfrightenedlookonherface.A.a;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填参考答案：A7.Ifhehadnotmissedthetrain,he_____bythen.A.mightget

B.mighthavegot

C.got

D.hadgot参考答案：B8.–_______thatmadeMrs.Whitesoupset?–Herson’smakingtroubleintheschool.A.Wherewasit

B.Whywasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whatwasit参考答案：D9.Butlet’sbeclear,studyingabroadisaboutsomuchmorethanimprovingyourownfuture.It’salsoabout__________thefutureofyourcountriesandoftheworldweallshare.A.reforming

B.affording

C.representing

D.shaping参考答案：D29.Noonecouldimaginethatthe_______well-behavedbusinessmanshouldbereallyacriminalwhenhewascaughtbythepolicelastweek. A.conventionally B.eventually C.apparently D.controversially参考答案：C略11.Katehasbeeninhospital______shefelloffaladderandhadherleftarmbroken.A.from

B.because

C.since

D.after参考答案：C试题分析：句意：Kate自从从梯子上摔下来摔断了胳膊就一直住院。Since“自从”引导时间状语从句且与现在完成时连用，故选C.考点：考查连词。12.Please_______apictureofyourbabytotheletterwhenyouwritenexttime.A．associate B．addC．attend D．attach参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：下次写信时，请在信里附上宝宝的照片。A.associate关联；B.add增加；C.attend参加；D.attach附上，贴上。attach与apictureofyourbaby（你宝宝的照片）搭配符合句意，故选D项。13.Tokeephealthy,MrLin______climbingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup B.tookon C.tookout D.tookin参考答案：A14.Withalotofproblems______,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.

settled

B.settling

C.

tosettle

D.

beingsettled

参考答案：A15.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto_____theirsheep_____wolves.

A.protect,for

B.defend,from

C.defend,for

D.preserve,of参考答案：B30.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.

A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout参考答案：A略17.Greatchanges________inthevillageinthepasttwoyears.A.havetakenplace

B.hadtakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheWanderingEarthisaChinesesciencefictionmovie,___41___isbasedonthenovelof___42___samenamebyLiuCixin,andwasreleasedonFebruary5,2019,theChineseNewYear’sDay.Afterlearningthesunisdyingout,peopleallaroundtheworldfeel___43___(frighten),sotheybuildgiantplanetthrusters(星球推进器)___44___(move)theearthoutofitsorbitandsail___45___toanewstarsystem.The2500years’journeycomeswithunexpecteddangers,butinordertosavehumanity,agroupofyoungpeoplecomeoutbravelyandfighthardforeveryone’s___46___(survive).We___47___(impress)toseethethemeofthisfilm.Itdoesn’tparticularlyshowsomebody’sabilitytosaveourworld___48___showsallthehumanbeingsareworkingtogether,___49___(spare)noefforttosavethisworld.TheWanderingEarthisseenbypeopleasthedawn(开端)ofChinesesciencefictionmovies.ItmeansthatChina’ssci-fimovieshave___50___(official)setsail.参考答案：41.which

42.the

43.frightened

44.tomove

45.it

46.survival

47.areimpressed

48.but

49.sparing

50.officially这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《流浪地球》这部电影的主要内容和意义。【41题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。___1___isbasedonthenovelof___2___samenamebyLiuCixin是非限制性定语从句，修饰aChinesesciencefictionmovie，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which引导该从句，故填which。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意：《流浪地球》是一部中国科幻电影，改编自刘慈欣的同名小说。same常和定冠词the连用，故填the。43题详解】考查形容词。句意：在得知太阳正在消失后，世界各地的人们都感到很害怕。feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。表示“（人）害怕的”，应用frightened。故填frightened。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：所以他们建造了巨大的行星推进器，把地球从轨道上移开，把它带到一个新的恒星系统。___4___(move)theearthoutofitsorbitandsail___5___toanewstarsystem.是“人们建造行星推进器”的目的，表目的，用动词不定式。故填tomove。【45题详解】考查代词。句意：所以他们建造了巨大的行星推进器，把地球从轨道上移开，把它带到一个新的恒星系统。该空作sail的宾语，指代theearth，应用it。故填it。【46题详解】考查名词。everyone’s___6___(survive)作介词for的宾语，应用名词。且空前有everyone’s（所有人的）修饰。故填survival。【47题详解】考查时态和被动语态。该空作谓语。impress意为“给……留下印象”，主语we和impress之间是被动关系，该句用被动语态。且根据上下文，该句应用一般现在时态。故填areimpressed。【48题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：它并没有特别显示某个人拯救世界的能力，而是显示了所有人都在一起努力，不遗余力地挽救这个世界。not…but…表示“不是……而是……”，是固定搭配。故填but。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。___9___(spare)noefforttosavethisworld是状语，主语allthehumanbeings和sparenoefforts之间是主动关系，应用现在分词。故填sparing。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：《流浪地球》被人们视为中国科幻电影的开山之作。这意味着中国的科幻电影已经正式启航。该空修饰动词短语setsail，应用副词。故填officially。三、阅读理解19.GeorgeGershwin,bornin1998,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenthewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Thesepalyswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.In1928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition(作曲)withthewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulanger,butsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influencedstyle.Whilethere,GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformed,critics(评论家)weredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife,toothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Itsillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.41.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.

A.writtenaboutNewYorkersB.ComposedforPaulWhiteman

C.played