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江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试试卷初三年级英语学科(时间:100分钟)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)第一部分:听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.WhatisSandygoodat?A. B. C.2.WhatdoesJohndo?A. B. C.3.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A. B. C.4.Whocan’tAlicefollow?A. B. C.5.WhatwillPetermostprobablybeinthefuture?A.Anaccountant. B.Ateacher. C.Asinger.6.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch. B.Seeherdoctor. C.Visitafriend.7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny. B.It’srainy. C.It’scloudy.8.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.9.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.Lookforajob. B.Goonatrip. C.Beamanager.10.WhodoesBillthinkwillbemoresuitableforthechairperson?A.Lucy. B.David. C.Jane.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11~12题。11.WhatdoestheboythinkMilliewillbeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Anartist. C.Amanager.12.Ifsomeonewantstobeamanager,whatpersonalityshouldheorshehave?A.Patientandactive. B.Organizedandcreative. C.Confidentandenergetic.听第一篇短文,完成第13~15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。SomethingaboutNickAge13yearsoldJobApolicemanCharacteristicBeing14OneofhisstoryOnenightawhite15frightenedhimandheshotaholeinit.13.A.40 B.50 C.5514.A.brave B.humorous C.generous15.A.coat B.cat C.shirt听第二篇短文,回答第16~20题。16.Whenwillthefunactivitybeheld?A.OnJune30th. B.OnJuly30th. C.OnAugust30th.17.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?A.8hours. B.9hours. C.11hours.18.Whatcanpeopledointheactivity?A.Playgames. B.Makesomefood. C.Attendasingingcontest.19.Wherewilltheticketsbesold?A.Attheunderground-station. B.Atthetrainingcentre. C.Atthestadium.20.Whomwillthemoneyraisedfromticketssellingbefor?A.Thedisabled. B.Theold. C.Thepoor.二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)21.—Shewasadmiredbyallherfriends.—That’sbecausetheuniversityofferedher__________extrachanceafter__________lastweek’sinterview.A./;the B.an;the C.an;/ D.a;the22.__________acamerawillmake__________easierforyoutorecordthebeautifulsceneryaround.A.Take;it B.Totake;that C.Taking;it D.Take;that23.—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave__________thisproblem?—It’squiteeasy.A.tosolve;Nothing B.tosolve;None C.solving;None D.solving;Nothing24.Mr.SmithcomesfromFrance,buthehasworkedinChinafor20years.Soyoucantalkwithhim__________.A.notinChinesebutinFrench B.eitherinFrenchorinChineseC.justinFrenchnotinChinese D.neitherinChinesenorinFrench25.Henevershowsoffandheis__________enoughtokeepeverythingingoodorder.A.serious B.organized C.curious D.patient26.—Goandseewhatishappeningoutside.—Nothingserious.Theheavyrainisbeating__________thewindows.A.against B.across C.through D.above27.—Whatdoestheheadteacher’sspeechimpressyoumost?—Hetellsustobuildup__________firstbeforewemakefriends.A.strength B.warmth C.peace D.trust28.—QuanHongchanisalwayspraisedtohaveatalent(天赋)fordiving.—Infact,__________wasborngoodatallthethingswithoutenoughpractice.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody29.—DoyouknowifSimon__________thewritingcompetitionnextweek?—Hewillifhisprojectaboutnature__________.A.enters;finishes B.enters;isfinished C.willenter;isfinished D.willenter;finishes30.—Besideseatingregularly,whatelseshouldIpayattention__________mybody?—Youshouldalsodoexerciseregularly.A.toshape B.shapes C.shaping D.totoshape31.Lookatthephotos.They__________me__________theolddayswhenIwasyoung.A.talk;of B.speak;of C.remind;of D.dream;of32.—Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?—I’vejustcomebackfromCanada.I__________thereforthreeweeks.A.stayed B.willstay C.stay D.havestayed33.Myparentswon’tallowmetodrive__________Ipromisetogiveupdrinking.A.since B.until C.if D.after34.—Whatdoyouwanttoknow?—Iwonder__________.A.whathehasdevotedhimselftoimprovehisstudyB.ifthecouplehavemarriedforalongtimeC.howmanycolorswerethereinarainbowD.whatisthematterwithhimtoday35.—Itissaidthatpeopleborninthe1990sonlycareaboutthemselves.—__________.Manypeopleoftheagehavemadegreatcontributions(贡献)toourcountry.A.Yes,that’strue B.That’snotthecase C.Iagreewithyou D.Ican’tagreemore三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“ThatTomisgoingtomakealotoftrouble.Hekeptputting36intoMartha’ssack(麻袋),”SambotoldLegreethatnight.“Thenwe’llhaveto37himalesson,”saidLegree.Slowlythetiredslavescameintotheroom38theweighingofthesacks.FirstLegreeweighedTom’ssack,anditwasenough.39sackwasnext.Theweightwasenough,40Legreeshoutedangrily.“Youlazyanimal!Thisisnotenough!Stayhereandwait.”Hefinishedweighingall41sacks,andthenturnedtoTom.“Comehere,”SaidLegree,“Iwanttogiveyoua42jobthanpickingcotton,andyoucanstarttonight:takethiswomanandwhip(鞭打)her-youknow43.”“I’msorry,Master,”saidTom.“I44doit.”LegreewhippedTomacross45andthenhithimwithhisfists(拳头)manytimes.“There!”hesaid.“Nowwillyoutellmeyoucan’tdoit?”“Yes,Master,”saidTom,withblood46hisface.“Iwillworknightandday,butIwillneverwhipanotherperson.”“Iboughtyou,andyou’re47,bodyandsoul(灵魂),”hesaid,kickingTom.“My48isn’tyours,Master!Youcan’tbuyit!”“Wewillsee,”saidLegree.“Sambo,Quimbo,givethatdogalesson.”Itwaslateatnight,andTom49bleeding(流血)alone,amongpiecesofbrokenmachinery.Heheardanoise.“Who’sthere?Please,givemesomewater!”ItwasCassy.Shehelpedhim50andthenshecleanedhiswoundsandputsomethingsoftunderhishead.Tomfeltbetter.36.A.food B.money C.cotton D.drinks37.A.teach B.offer C.buy D.pass38.A.at B.with C.on D.for39.A.Cassy’s B.Martha’s C.Sambo’s D.Quimbo’s40.A.or B.and C.so D.but41.A.theother B.another C.theothers D.other42.A.worse B.good C.better D.bad43.A.how B.what C.which D.who44.A.can B.needn’t C.should D.can’t45.A.hishead B.hisface C.hisbody D.hislegs46.A.runningacross B.runningup C.runningdown D.runningaway47.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his48.A.body B.soul C.money D.cotton49.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain50.A.drink B.eat C.cure D.wash四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A51.Fromtheadvertisement,whatcanpeopleenjoy?A.Acarsale. B.Afoodfestival.C.Acarjourney. D.Afoodtherapy.52.Whencanpeoplegoandenjoyit?A.OnSaturday,August15th. B.At5PM,July28th.C.At7PM,September1st. D.OnSunday,August9th.53.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Itisheldonceamonth.B.Thesearethebestcartsinthecity.C.Peoplecanenjoylivemusicwhiledrinkingbeerthere.D.Peoplecanplaydjsatthecommunitymarkets.BHerecomesJunior3Year!Thismeansthatthehighschoolentranceexamwillarriveinlessthanayear.Howwillyougetthroughthefinalyearofmiddleschoolandgetreadyforthebigexam?TEENSinvitedtwostudentstosharetheirthoughts.ZengQingmian,15,JiangxiIgotascoreof700outof750onthebigexam.Junior3wasquitestressfulanditwasevenharderforaboardingschool(寄宿学校)studentlikeme.Ineededtomakedetailedplans—notonlyforstudying,butalsodailychoreslikewashingmyclothes.Iwashighlyfocusedduringclassandtriedtoremembereverythingmyteacherssaidtome,thisisfarmoreeffectivethanspendingtimedoingexercisesafterclass.Duringself-studytimeatnight,Itookeverychancetoaskteachersquestions.Ialsocountedtimewhiledoingquizzes.Thishelpedimprovemylearningefficiency(效率).Ididn’thavemanyreviewmaterials.Mymethodwastomakeupmyownquestions.Aftersolvingamathproblem,forexample,Iwoulddesignmyownproblemsthatusedthesameconcepts(概念).HuangZiyi,15,BeijingIgotascoreof520outof580onthehighschoolentranceexam.Forme,knowingmystrengthsandkeepingastablemindareverynecessary.ThecompetitioninBeijingishard.Manystudentshavetutors(导师).Ioncetookacodingclass,butfoundthatIwasn’tgoodatit.SoIgaveupandfocusedmoreonwhatI’mgoodat.Ihaveappliedthisprinciple(原则)tomystudies.Igooverthekeypointsofeachunittostrengthenmyskillsinsubjectslikephysicsandmath.Whentakingatest,Iusuallyskip(跳过)questionsIdon’tknowandtrytosolvethemattheendifthereisstillsometimeleft.Oneshouldlearntostaycalminsituationslikethese.Don’tworrytoomuchabouttheresultofonetestaslongasyouarelearningandimproving.54.WhatdoesZengtrytodoinclass?A.Makeastudyplan. B.Asktheteacherquestions.C.Listentotheteachercarefully. D.Doasmanyexercisesaspossible.55.WhydoesZengcounttimewhiledoingquizzes?A.Topracticehishandwriting. B.Tolearntheknowledgebetter.C.Toputextrapressureonhimself. D.Tosavetimeforaskingquestions.56.Whatdoes“thisprinciple”inHuang’sstoryreferto?A.Keepaclearmind. B.Askforhelpifnecessary.C.Focusonwhatyouaregoodat. D.Spendmoretimeondifficultquestions.57.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtostudywellinJunior3. B.Waystostaycalmduringbigexams.C.Howtodealwithpressureandworries. D.Unforgettablememoriesfromone’sfinalyear.CArgentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(经济繁荣),andthecapitalBuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasmanyforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelywiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetangocameintobeing.Atthebeginning,thetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses(阶级).Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimewomenwerefewerthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallystronginParis.EverykindofdancefromballettobellydancingcouldbefoundinParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.Thoughnoteveryonelikedthenewdance,tangoreallyattractedenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularityofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003atangodancerofSouthKoreawashiredtoactasakindofdanceambassador(大使)andpushedfortangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.58.Accordingtothearticle,thetangodancescamefrom__________inthebeginning.A.bellydancers B.Americansoldiers C.aSpanishcity D.thecapitalofArgentina59.Ifamandidn’twanttobeleftoutinthetangodancing,hehadto__________.A.danceinthebarsorstreets B.lookforjobsinArgentinaC.dancewithanotherman D.performdancesincafes60.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?A.PeopleinEuropedidn’thavemuchinterestindancing.B.TangocanonlybefoundinParistheatres.C.BalletdancingwasverypopularinParisatthattime.D.EveryonelikedtangodancingwhenitcametoEurope.61.Thearticleismainlyabout__________.A.thetangoispopular B.thehistoryofthetangoC.howtodancethetango D.howtoimprovetangoskillsDChang’e5completeditstasksuccessfullyin23days,notonlydiditreturnwithvaluablerockandsoilsamplesfromthemoon,butalsobroughtbackagroupofseedsthattraveledthefurthestinChina,includingrice,oatsetc.,wereplacedinsidetheChang’e5spacecraftandwentaroundthemoonforabout15days.Scientistswishedtocheckwhatwouldhappentotheseedsafterthetask.Thistaskofferedgoodopportunitiestoscientists,whichhelpedthemtodeepentheirstudiesontheeffectofcosmicrays(宇宙射线)onthegrowthanddevelopmentoflifeonEarth.Space-basedmutationbreeding(太空诱变育种)referstotheprocessofplacingseedsintheenvironmentsuchasmicrogravity(微重力),vacuums(真空)andcosmicradiation(宇宙辐射)duringaspaceflightandthensendingthembacktoEarthforfurtherstudyandplanting.Scientistsstudyandexamineseveralgenerationsofplantsgrownfromseedswhichwentintothespaceandstudytheirchanges-somearedesirablewhileothersarebadandnegative.Thosewithgoodchangeswillbekeptforfurtherresearch,andwillbeintroducedtofarmersaftergettingpermission.Spacebreeding(育种)canmaketheseedschangefasterthantheexperimentsontheearthandcanbringaboutsomewonderfulresults.Comparedwiththetraditionalmethods,space-developedmethodscanmaketheseedsgrowmuchbetter,suchashavingshortergrowthperiodsandhavingmorepowertofightagainstdiseasesandinsect.Chinadiditsfirstspacebreedingexperimentin1987,usingasatellitetocarryseedsintospace.Sincethen,hundredsofkindsofseedsandseedlingshavetraveledwithdozensofChinesespaceships.Spacebreedinghashelpedtoproducemorethan200newtypesofmutatedplantsinChinathathavebeenallowedtobeplantedacrossthecountryfromgrainstovegetablesandfruits.TheChang’e5broughtback1,731gramsofmoon’srockandsoiltoEarth,showingahistoricachievement44yearsafterthelastmoon’srockandsoilweretakenback.62.Theunderlinedword“desirable”inparagraph3isprobablyclosesttoinmeaning__________.A.good B.worse C.useless D.correct63.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Chang’e5flewaroundthemoonforabout23days.B.Chinawasthefirsttodoaspacebreedingexperiment.C.Spacebreedingisgoodforfarming.D.Itissometimesincerockandsoilweretakenback.64.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat__________.A.spacebreedingisthebestwaytodeveloptheseedsB.ChinaisthefirstcountrytodospacebreedingexperimentC.ChinawillspendmoretimeandenergyonspacebreedingD.Chang’e5spacecraftwillflytothemoonagain65.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Chang’e5ReturnswithaBigPackage B.Space-bredSeedsOfferGreatChancesC.PlantMutationsResultinaBetterLife D.SeedsfromSpaceShowaNewHistory五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)(每空一词)66.Doyouknowallthe__________(先锋)namesinthisnewfield?67.Hegavemethegestureof__________(胜利)andIknewhemadeit.68.Weweresailingontheseawhenwe__________(发现)thenewisland.69.Thewomanisknownasoneofthebestwritersofthe__________(十九)century.70.Wecangetagreatdealofinformation__________(凭借)theInternetnowadays.71.__________(create)anewworldisamissionofthenewgeneration.72.Myfriendtriedtomakemecalm,buthiswordsdrovemeeven__________(mad).73.Ifyoutryyourbest,you’ll__________(success)inpassingtheexams.74.Pleasepayattentiontothecorrect__________(pronounce)ofeachwordwhenreadingEnglish.75.Theoldcoupleboughtthehouse__________(simple)becauseitwasinthecountryside.六、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)(每小题答案不超过7个词)TheAwakeningAgeisthemostmeaningfulandinterestingTVdramathatIhaveeverseen.ItwasshownfirstonCCTV1onFebruary1,2021.ItshowshistoryfromtheNewCultureMovement(新文化运动)tothefounding(成立)oftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC).IlikeitbecauseIcanfeelthepowerofyouthfromthedrama.Inordertowakepeopleuptotheproblems,manystudentsgavespeechesinthestreets.Theytriedtheirbesttofightforabetterworld.Also,theyspreadideasofdemocracy(民主)andsciencenomatterwhattroublestheywouldgetinto.Amongallthecharacters,IadmireChenYannianthemost.HehasmadegreatcontributionstothegrowthoftheCPC.Althoughhislifewasshort-heonlylivedtotheageof29-hisspiritwillalwaysliveinpeople’shearts.Theshowencouragesmetofacedifficultiesinabraveandpositive(积极的)way.76.WhenwasTheAwakeningAgeshownfirst?_______________________________________________________________________________________________77.WhydidmanystudentsgivespeechesinthestreetsinthisTVdrama?_______________________________________________________________________________________________78.Whodoesthewriteradmirethemostamongthecharacters?_______________________________________________________________________________________________79.HowdoesthisTVdramaencourageustofacedifficulties?_______________________________________________________________________________________________80.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTheAwakeningAge?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)(每空一词)Whenteenagersgrowolder,theytrytounderstandwhotheyare.Childrenstartc81theirclothingstyles,hobbies,interestsandfriendswhentheybegintofindoutwhotheyare.Theythinktheyareno182children.Teenagersbegintounderstandtheworlda83them.Theydon’tjustlistentotheirparentsanymore.Theystarttohavethedesire(欲望)t

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