2023年中考英语复习状语从句课件

状语从句考点梳理第一部分01考点梳理状语从句

复合句中作状语成分的从句称为状语从句。状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、比较状语从句等9种。01考点梳理时间状语从句时间状语从句常用when,while,as,after,before,since,until,once,assoonas,theminute/moment,hardly…when,nosooner…than等引导。例如：Itwassnowingwhenhearrivedatthestation.Youcan'tleaveuntilyoufinishthework.Beapupilbeforeyoubecomeateacher.01考点梳理在nosooner…than和hardly...when结构中，nosooner和hardly引导的句子一定要用过去完成时，而且从句要用部分倒装。例如：Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanthetelephonerang.=Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenthetelephonerang.01考点梳理地点状语从句地点状语从句用连接副词where或wherever引导。例如：Juststaywhereyouare.Whereverhegoes,hisdogwillfollowhim.01考点梳理原因状语从句原因状语从句由从属连词because,as,since,nowthat（既然）等引导。because引导的是最主要、最直接而且不为人知的原因，语气最强。回答用why提问的句子时，只能用because。because引导的从句既可位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后。01考点梳理as引导的是较为明显的原因，语气较because弱。as引导的从句常常位于主句之前。since引导的是大家都知道的事实，其引导的状语从句也常常位于主句之前。注意：for表示“因为，由于”时，是一个并列连词，表推测或解释，是对前一个分句进行附加说明，前面常用逗号与前一个分句隔开。例如：01考点梳理原因状语从句Hedidn'tgotothepartybecausehismotherwasill.Astheweatherwasfine,Iopenedallthewindows.Sincewelivenearthesea,wecanoftengoswimming.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.Nowthatyouhaveknownthetruth,Ineedn'tkeepitsecret.01考点梳理条件状语从句1.条件状语从句由从属连词unless（除非），as/solongas（只要），onconditionthat(只要）等引导。例如：Youcan'tlearnlanguagewellunlessyouworkhard.Weshouldservethepeopleas/solongaswelive.YoucanusethebikeonconditionthatyoureturnitbeforeFriday.01知识点梳理条件状语从句2.在条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示将来。例如：We'llcomeovertoseeyouonWednesdayifwehavetime.Hewon’tleaveunlessitisfinetomorrow.01知识点梳理目的状语从句目的状语从句常用that,sothat,inorderthat,lest（免得）等从属连词引导，从句中的谓语动词常用may(might),can(could),should等情态动词。例如：Let'stakethefrontseatsthatwemayhearmoreclearly.ComeroundtothewindowsothatIcanseeyou.Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchthefirstbus.Jimdidnotanswerbacklesthismothershouldbeangrywithhim.01知识点梳理结果状语从句结果状语从句常用sothat,so…that,such…that等引导。例如：Ididn'tgoearly,sothatIdidn'tgetagoodseat.Guilinissobeautifulacitythatthousandsofvisitorscometovisititeachyear.HehasmadesuchgreatprogressinEnglishthatIcan'thelpadmiringhim.01考点梳理让步状语从句引导让步状语从句的连词有although(though)（虽然），as（尽管，虽然），evenif(though)（即使），however（尽管），whatever（不管）等，例如：Wewon’tbediscouragedevenif/thoughwefailtentimes.Thoughhewasachild,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.However/Nomatterhowexpensiveitmaybe,I’lltakeit.01考点梳理方式状语从句引导方式状语从句的连词有as,asif/though,thewaythat。例如：Leavethethingsastheyare.Wemustastheteachertellsus.TheydiditinawaythatIhadneverseenbefore.01考点梳理比较状语从句引导比较状语从句的连词有as…as,more…than,Themost…in/of,the+形容词+est…of/inOurclassroomisasbigastheirs.

Itisnotaseasyasyouthink.

Mangrowsfasterthantheplanetheinhabits.01【典型例题精析】1.Itis______thatwewouldliketogotothepark.A.soalovelydayB.asolovelydayC.suchalovelydayD.asuchlovelyday考点梳理01【典型例题精析】2._____heisdeterminedtodosomething,nooneisabletopersuadehimto______.A.Once;giveup B.Evenif;giveoutC.Nowthat;giveoff D.Unless;givein考点梳理01【典型例题精析】3.Tonyoftenhelpshisclassmates_______heisverybusy.A.if B.when C.since D.though考点梳理01【典型例题精析】4.

Marymadecoffee______hisguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothat B.although C.while D.asif考点梳理01【典型例题精析】5.______youmakeefforts,yourdreamwillcometruesomeday.A.Evenif B.Asif C.Aslongas D.Nowthat考点梳理01【典型例题精析】6．________you’retired,you’dbetterstayathomeandhavearest.A．Since B．Or C．Though D．Till考点梳理01【典型例题精析】7．Bobreadthearticlealoud________everyoneintheclassroomcouldhearhim.A．aslongas B．eventhough C．sothat D．assoonas考点梳理01【典型例题精析】8．Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay________youareandwaitforhelp.A．why B．where C．who D．what考点梳理01【典型例题精析】9．You’dbetterdoit________yourmotherdid.A．as B．since C．because D．though考点梳理01【典型例题精析】10．—Doesyoursisterworkas________asyou?—Yes,shedoes.A．hard B．hardest C．hardly D．harder知识点梳理巩固训练第二部分巩固训练021．Mybrothercanhelpmymomdothehousework________heisonly4yearsold.A．although B．if C．but D．until2．Wecandosomeexercisetokeepfit_______wehavetimeinsteadofplayingwithcellphone.A．since B．until C．when D．because3．Practicespeakingeveryday________youwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A．if B．though C．until D．unless巩固训练024．________youstartatask,youmustfinishitontime.A．Unless B．Until C．Though D．Once5．Myfatherspendsmuchmoneyonbooks,________he’snotrich.A．but B．because C．eventhough D．sothat6．_________thebigforestfirehasalreadybeenundercontrol,nomorefirefighterswillbesentthere.A．Nowthat B．While C．Evenif D．Though巩固训练027．Jimfounditdifficulttoseetheblackboardclearly_______hiseyesightbecameworse.A．but B．so C．as D．although8．I’vebroughtsomephotos________youcanseewhatmyschoollookslike.A．until B．since C．while D．sothat9．Itis________awonderfulmovie________wewanttoseeitagain.A．so;that B．such;as C．as;as D．such;that巩固训练0210．Heisverygladandkeepssmiling,____hehasalreadyknownthegoodnews.A．asif B．eventhough C．evenif D．sothat11．Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture________standsthefamous