安徽省合肥市陈埠中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市陈埠中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.You_____suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A.maynotmake

B.mightnotmakeC.shouldn’thavemade

D.mightnothavemade参考答案：D2.Thetaskisverydifficult.Iwonderwhetherwewillbeabletofinishitinthe________ofanyotherhelpers.A.appearance B.escape

C.spare D.absence参考答案：D3.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these

D./

参考答案：C4.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused参考答案：B5.Thecarswill____peoplealloverthecountry.A．besuppliedto

B．besuppliedwith

C.supplyto

D．supply参考答案：A6.Allrights_________,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.receivedC.revised D.reserved参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：版权所有，任何人不得复制或使用本文件作其他商业用途。A.preserved保藏；B.received收到；C.revised修改；D.reserved保留。allrightsreserved“版权所有”为习惯表达。故选D。7.Theoldwomansataloneintheroom,inwhichtherewasn’tmuchfurniture,hereyes________

ontheoppositewall． A．fixed B．fixing C．hadbeenfixed D．werefixing参考答案：A8.----Sorry,butIcan’tvisityoutomorrow.----Iunderstand.Comewheneveritisatyour________.Apreference

Badministration

Cconvenience

Dservice参考答案：C9.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly

violence.

A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.beginswith

D.leadsto参考答案：D10.Julythe13th，200l_______averybrightnightinBeijingthatwillneverfadefrommemory．

A.contradicted

B.distributed

C.witnessed

D.substituted参考答案：C略11.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with参考答案：C12.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,______shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase

B.inthecase

C.inanycase

D.inthatcase参考答案：A略13.Ifyougoonworkinglikethis,you’ll____soonerorlater.A.breakdown

B.speedup

C.breakaway

D.takeup参考答案：A14.

Myteachertoldmethat70%ofthesurfaceoftheearth_______coveredwithwater.

A.was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.is参考答案：D

15.—Didyoumeetwiththefamousstaryesterday?

—______Ihadcomealittleearlier!A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif C.Butfor

D.Forfear参考答案：A16.----Howlonghasyourgrandma________?

----Aboutthreemonths.A．fallenill

B．beenill

C．fallill

D．beill参考答案：B17.---Howlong____inBeijing?---Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebackforworknextMondaymorning.A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.didyoustay

D.doyoustay

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.CommonpublicspeakingproblemsTheuseof“Ifeel”,“Ithink”and“maybe”Inthequestion-and-answersessionofthespeakingcompetition,manycontestantsbegantheiranswerswithuncertainexpressionslike“Ifeel”,“Iguess”,“Ihear”,“maybe”and“perhaps”.Thesewordsshowthatthepersonisonlyspeakingfromhisorherpointofview.

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.Workonkeepingyouranswersbriefandtothepoint.Alsoworkondeliveringthemwithcalmnessandconfidence.Insteadoftheempty-sounding“Iguess”,usingfacts,togetherwithaclearconclusionbasedonthosefacts,isfarmorelikelytobepopularwithanaudience.

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Don’tsticktothesametone.Itcanbeboring.Trytomixitup.Forexample,whentheyspokeabouttheirdreams,somesoundedromantic.Othersusedhumor.Veryfewusedseveraldifferentstylestogether.

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,ratherthanjuststickingwiththesameone.Irresponsibleanswers

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.You’reresponsibleforyourwords.Eventhoughyouwanttoanswerquickly,youdon’twanttosoundfoolish.Soyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoutalk.Don’tbelikethestudentwho,whenaskedabouthisopiniononbookpiracy(盗版),startedbysayinghesupportedit.TalkingaroundthetopicratherthandirectlyansweringitYoushouldfocusononepointandgiveaclearsolution.35

.Isitaskingyoutodiscussacertaintopicortopresentyourownpointofview?Useoneortwoargumentstogetherandgiveastrongconclusion.Rememberthatjudgesarenotjudgingyouonwhethertheyagree,butonyourabilitytosaywhatyouthinkclearly.A.TrymixingmorethanonestyleB.ImprovingyourcommunicationskillC.UsingonlyonespeakingstyleD.It’simportanttoinvolveyouraudienceE.PublicspeakingisdifferentfrompersonalconversationsF.ThekeyistoworkoutwhatquestionisbeingaskedG.Tothejudgesandaudience,thislacksthesupportoffactsandseemsnottobereliable参考答案：31--35GCAEF三、阅读理解19.Peoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcycling（骑自行车）inAmsterdam(阿姆斯特丹)foryears.Itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitisflatandthereareplentyofplacesforbicycleparking.TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdam“CityofBicycles”becauseoftheconvenienceforbicyclesthere.Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanshadanidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren’tallowedinthecitycenterandonlybicycleswere.Theywerehopefulthatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.ThegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminlotsofneighborhoodsaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.Thenaproblemcame--thievestookallthebicycleswithinweeks!However,morethanthirtyyearslater,the“whitebike’isbackintown--thistimewithacomputerchip（芯片）torecorditseverymove!Totakeabicycle,youhavetoinsert(插入)aspecialcard.Thenew“whitebike”isnotactuallywhitebutisanunusualdesignwithbrightcolours.Thebikesareparkedatspecialparkingplacesandpeoplewhowanttousethemhavetotakethemtoanotherspecialparkingplacethathasenoughroom.ThereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam,becausebothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes.Instead,thankstothegoodideasoflotsofpeople,likethecyclingfansinthe1960s,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsmanyyears.8.Amsterdamiscalledthe“CityofBicycles”becauseof_________.A.thecyclingfansthere

B.theappearanceforbicyclesC.theconvenienceofbicycles

D.thequalityofbicycles9.Inthe1960s,somecyclingfanshopedbikescould_________．A.bespeciallydesigned

B.helptosaveenergyC.beplacedanywhere

D.bepaintedindifferentcolours10.Whydidthefirst“whitebike”planfail?A.Therewerenotenoughparkingplaces.B.Thegovernmentallowedpeopletodrivecarsfreely.C.Thievestookallthebikeswithinweeks.D.Peopleweretiredofridingbikes.11.Whatdopeopleuseiftheywanttotakea“whitebike”