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人教新目标版七年级下Unit4
Don'teatinclass.SectionB2a-SelfCheck听说课Ifyouarehappyandyouknowit,clapyourhands!Ifyouarehappyandyouknowit,clapyourhands!Ifyouarehappyandyouknowit,andyoureallywanttoshowit,Ifyouarehappyandyouknowit,clapyourhands!Let’senjoyasong!Let’stalkabouttherulesinyourfamily!FAMILYRULESDon’ttalkloudly.Don’teatinbed.Don’twatchTVlateatnight.CleanthebedroomonSaturdays.Doyourhomeworkafterschool.Don’tgooutonschoolnights.......Reviewdothedishes
洗碟子看电视watchTVcleanroom打扫房间做早餐makebreakfastgoout外出seefriends和朋友见面dothedishes
洗碟子练吉他praticetheguitarReviewCanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?No,Ican't.Canyouseefriendsonweekend?Yes,Ican.Whenyouareunhappyaboutsomething,whodoyouliketotalkto?TakeawalkWatchTVPlaygamesListentomusicChatwithfriends…2aDearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYorkDearMolly,Iknowhowyoufeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”or“Youcan’tdothat!”Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus,Wehavetofollowthem.Goodluck!Dr.KnowAnswerthequestions.1.DoesMollyhavetomakeherbed?2.WhatdoesMollyhavetodoafterschool?3.WhattimedoesMollygotobed?4.DoesDr.KnowthinktheruleshelpMolly?Yes,shedoes.Shehastodohomework.Shehastogotobedbefore10:00.Yes,hedoes.Languagepoints1.DearDr.KnowDr.为doctor(博士;医生;医师)一词的缩写形式,放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。2.makethebed/makeone’sbed整理床铺e.g.Bobalwaysmakeshisbedhimself.
鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。Canyoumakethebed?你会整理床铺吗?3.Therearetoomanyrules!
toomany+可数名词复数,“太多”e.g.Ihavetoomanybookstoread.
too
much+不可数名词,“太多”e.g.There’stoomuchmilkintheglass.4.
leave作为动词,这里的意思是“留下;剩下”。
e.g.
Pleaseleavethebookonyourdesk.
请把书留在你们的课桌上。5.noisyadj.
意为“吵闹的”e.g.Wecan’tbenoisyinclass.
我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。6.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.副词either
在此处表示“也”,用于否定句句末,用法与表示肯定或者陈述的副词too相似,可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。e.g.YoulikeEnglish.Ilikeit,too.Myfathercan’tspeakEnglish.Mymothercan’t(speakit),either.7.Ihavetogotobed
beforeteno’clock.gotobed
“上床睡觉”,此时等于beinbed,in和bed之间不能用冠词,bed也不用复数,
beinbed
还有“卧床”的意思。e.g.He
is
in
bed
for
10
years.
他卧床10年了。
Dave
has
to
be
in
bed
early
every
night.
大卫每晚必须很早睡觉。8.before在……之前;after在……之后;它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点,也可以跟一个从句表示时间。e.g.Washyourhandsbeforedinner.饭前洗手。
Doyourhomeworkafterschool.放学后做作业。
9.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.此处的alotofthingsyoucando是一个名词短语,句子youcando起修饰、限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。
e.g.Therearealotofsongsyoucansing.10.bestrict(withsb.)(对某人)严格的e.g.Ourmathteacherisverystrict.
我们的数学老师很严格。Areyourparentsstrictwithyou?
你的父母对你严格吗?Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.AndIcan’twatchTVonschoolnights.…PairWorkReadthelettersagainandcompletethesentenceswithhaveto/must,canorcan’t.1.Mollyplaybasketballonschooldays,butsheplayitonweekends.2.Molly
doherhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.3.MollyreadabookafterdinnerbeforeshewatchTV.4.Atschool,Mollybenoisyoreatinclass.5.Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpstudents.Sostudentsfollowtherules.can’tmusthavetocan’thave
to2cCompleteZhaoPei’slettertoDr.Knowusinghaveto/must,can’torcan.DearDr.Know,youhelpme?I’mnothappybecausetherearetoomanyrulesathome.Everymorning,Igetupatsixo’clock.Afterschool,IplaywithmyfriendsorwatchTVbecauseIdomyhomework.IrelaxonweekendseitherbecauseIlearnthepiano.Ineverhavefun.WhatIdo?ZhaoPeihavetocanCanmustmustcan’tcan’t3a1.getupat6o’clock2.can’tplaywithherfriendsafterschool3.doherhomeworkafterschool4.can’twatchTVonschoolnights5.can’trelaxonweekend6.learnthepiano
ZhaoPei’sRulesCompletethechartwiththerulesinyourhomeandschool.Check(√)therulesyouthinkareunfair.ThingsIhavetodoThingsIcan’tdoTidyroomPracticepianoArrivelateforclassStayuplate3bWritealettertoDr.Know.Telltherulesandhowyoufeelaboutthem.3cDearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrulesinmylife!Athome,Ihavetohelpmymomanddaddothedisheseveryday.AndIhavetocleanmyroomonSaturdays.Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonweekends.Atschool,wecan’teatinclass.Wehavetowearaschooluniform.Andwecan’tbenoisyinthehallways.HowcanIrelaxwithsomanyrules?WhatshouldIdo?XuLi
1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.arrivelate
listentobenoisyfollowtherulesbestrictMynameisTimmytheMouse.Imustgetupearlyat6:30a.m.everymorning.ThenIhavetogotothekitchentogetfoodforGrandpa.InevertothekitchenbecauseIhavetogettherebeforethecatgetsup.MygrandpaalwaystellsmeIcan’t.IhimbecauseIdon’twantthecattogetme!Mygrandpawithme,butIthinkit’sbestto!arrive
latefollow
the
rulesis
strictlistentobenoisySelfCheck2.Usecan,can’t,haveto/mustanddon’twriteabouttherulesatschool.Writetwosentencesforeachrule.1.arrivelate/class2.listen/teacher3.benoisy/library4.speakEnglish/Englishclass5.eat/dininghallDon’tarrivelateforclass.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Listentotheteacher.Wemust/havetolistentotheteacher.Wemustnotbe/can’tbe/Don’tbenoisyinthelibrary.Wemust/havetospeakEnglishinEnglishclass.Eatinthedininghall.Wehaveto/musteatinthedininghall.Exercise一.单项选择1.______lateforclass.A.Don’ttobe B.Don’tbeC.Don’t D.No2.--______sing!--Allright.A.Let B.Let’s C.Welet3.Whenwillthetrain______?A.arriveB.arriveatC.reachD.arrivein4.I______butI_______nothing.A.listen;heard B.listened;heardC.heard;heard D.heard;listenedBB
A
B
二.句型转换1.Wecanwearhatsinschool.(改一般疑问句并进行否定回答)2.Nofoodsinclass.(变同义句)____________inclass.3.TinaisabletospeakChinese.(同义句)Tina_____________Chines
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