初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section A

人教新目标版七年级下Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA2d-3c听说课LeadinDirection邮局postofficehotelpolicestationReview警察局旅馆餐馆restaurantbankhospitalstreetpayphone银行医院大街付费电话park公园Whereisthemouse?Whereisthemouse?Whereisthemouse?Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s

acrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

Pole-playtheconversation.2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.ReadingIsthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?__________________________________________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.2d1.Excuseme.

对不起，打扰了。常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼时的道歉。例如：

Excuseme,mayIborrowapen,please?

对不起,我可以借支钢笔吗？

Excuseme,whichisthewaytothebusstop?

对不起,请问汽车站怎么走？Notes:“I’msorry.”

也是“对不起”的意思,但它常用于做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时,表示歉意。如：MayIcomein,please?I’msorryI’mlate.请问我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。Languagepoints2.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？

表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?类似的句子还有：

MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?3.I’mnewintown.我新来此地。town表示所居住的地方或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。e.g.Isthereagoodplacetoeathere?I’mfromoutoftown.这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这不熟。4.acrossfrom意为“在……对面”e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.

银行就在我们学校对面。Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我们住在街道的对面。在英语中,“在……的对面”还可以用其他的短语表示,例如：1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.

汽车站在河对面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.

水果店在邮局对面。Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sarcossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.GrammarFocusTherebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存

在)某人或某物”，其肯定句式结构：1.Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语e.g.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。________twoerasersinmypencilbox.

在房子前有一棵大树。_______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.ThereisThereare探究乐园二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，

或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。

e.g.在公园里很多树。________manytreesinthepark.ThereisThereare(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主

语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语

在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的

“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.

在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereare三、Therebe

句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示“存在”，have\has表示“拥有”、“所有”，两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。_______amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飞机。______amodelplane.

IhaveThereis3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+…?

肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.

否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.e.g.这附近有餐馆吗？_______arestaurantnearhere?

教室里有学生吗？________anystudentsintheclassroom?IsthereArethereLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.Where’sthebank?_______________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?______________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_______________________________3a

Whereisthebank?___________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?___________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?___________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?____________________________________It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,there’soneacrossfromthepolicestation.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.No,thereisn’t.There’soneonNewStreet.Lookatthemapin3aandwrite

threesentences.1.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.2.________________________________________________________________________3.___________________________________________________________________ThepolicestationisacrossfromthehotelonNorthStreet.TherestaurantisnexttothepolicestationonNorthStreet.3bTaketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonPage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.3cA:Whereisthehospital?IsitonBridgeStreet?B:Yes,itis.A:Isitnexttothepolicestation?B:Yes,itis.A:Isitbetweenthehotelandthebank?B:No,itisn’t.Pairwork一、根据图片提示补全对话。—Where___thedriver?—Sheis____________thebus.—WhereisKitty?—Shesits________Sandy.

—________abesidetableinthebedroom?

—Yes,_______.It’s________thebedandthearmchair.isIsthereinthefrontofnexttothereisbetweenExercise1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？

Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?

3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。There__ahotel_______thebank.4.投币电话应在医院后面。

The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多树。

Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrompostofficepaybeh