2022年河北省秦皇岛市昌黎县第八中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省秦皇岛市昌黎县第八中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.A.Everytime

B.Attimes

C.Thetime

D.Sometime参考答案：A2.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,________.A.happilyandsatisfied

B.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfied

D.anxiouslyandexcitedly参考答案：C3.Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome,______.A.felttiredandsound

B.tiringandsound

C.feelingtiredbutsoundly

D.tiredbutsound参考答案：D4.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirst________totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure B.attempt

C.purpose D.desire参考答案：B5.I'msurecomputerscan'tcompletely

ofhumansinthefuture.A.takeplace

B.taketheplaceC.takeitsplace D.takeaplace参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：我确信电脑不能完全代替人类。使用短语taketheplaceof取代。故选B。35.Jackislateagain.Itis______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.

A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical参考答案：D略7.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan____almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B8.Thoughitsoundsabittoodear,itisworth_________.

A.beingbought

B.buying

C.tobuy

D.buyingit参考答案：B9.

–Mom,Icamefirstinthecompetition.

--Welldone!________.

A.Keepitup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Catchit

D.Holdit参考答案：A10.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?

---Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitissill_______?available

B.affordable

C.acceptable

D.valuable参考答案：A11.—Whatawonderfuldinner.That'sverykindofyou.—________．A．Thanksalot B．It'smypleasure

C．Withpleasure

D．Notreally参考答案：BThat'sverykindofyou.表示“你真是太好了”，是对别人的感谢用语。Thanksalot“非常感谢”；It'smypleasure“不客气”；Withpleasure“非常乐意”；Notreally“事实上不是”。故B项正确。12.Withtimepassingby,theboy______tounderstandwhyhisfatherwassostrictwithhim.A.turned

B.came

C.chose

D.went参考答案：B13.Withthe___________ofmakingafortune,manyChinesecametoAustraliainthe19thcenturytowashsandforgold.

A.courage B.intention C.approach D.right参考答案：B14.

ProfessorHawkingsteppedintotheoffice，Iknewthattherewasnohope.A.Unless

B.Nowthat

C.Although

D.Themoment参考答案：D15.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dliketobuyapresentformyson,_______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.theone

C.which

D.that参考答案：A16.Boredwithlifeinthecity,hemovedtoaremotevillage_________onlybyboat.A.acceptable

B.available

C.portable

D.accessible参考答案：D17.Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,thecouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar_______.A.hadstolen

B.hadbeenstolenC.wasstolen

D.isstolen参考答案：B二、新的题型18.MnemonicsHowmanyEnglishwordsdoyouneedtoknowinordertobeconsideredfluent?Expertsgenerallyagreethatyouneedtoknowatleastseveralthousand.Wecan’tsimplyinsertacomputerchipintoourmemoriescontainingallthevocabulary.However,withtraining,thepotentialofthehumanmemorycanbeunlockedbyusingmnemonics.Mnemonicsrefertomethodsusedtohelprememberinformation.

55

Differentonesworkbetterfordifferentpeople,dependingontheirlearningstyles.Thelocimethod

56

Beforeusingthismethod,visualizeapaththatyouknowwell,suchasthewaytoschool.Next,lookingatyourlistofwords,you’llneedtocreateavividandmemorableimageforeachword.Forexample,fortheword“accelerate(加速)”,youmightchoosetheimageofaracecar.Animagefortheword“enormous”mightbeadinosaur.Thenimagineyourselfwalkingdownyourpath.

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Forexample,youseearacecaratastore,adinosaurinthepark,etc.Finally,putawaythelistandmovealongthepathinyourmindagain,recallingasmanywordsasyoucan.TheassociationmethodTocommitawordtomemory,itcanhelptoassociateitwithanimagethatismemorableinsomeway—color1ful,funny,embarrassing,beautiful,etc.Youmightassociatetheword“tremendous(巨大的)”withtremendouslylargetreesandmen.

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Sayingtheword,youhear“tree”and“men”.Thispairingofmeaning,sound,andimagescanhelpyoumemorizenewwordsmorequickly.ThegroupingmethodTrytomemorizethefollowingwords:radio,pencil,indexcard,notebook,book,marker,magazine,newspaper,paper.

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Buttrydividingthelistupintosmallgroups,suchasthingsyouwritewith,thingsyouwriteon,thingsyouread.Areyouabletorecollectmorewordsnow?Allyouneedistobecreativeaboutcategorizingthewords.Thesethreemethodsarejustafewofthemanytypesofmnemonic.Whynottryavarietyofmethodsandfindtheonesthatworkbestforyou?A.Itfollowsone’slearningstyle.B.Thereareawidevarietyofmethods.C.Thesewordsaremeaninglessontheirown.D.Thismethodisusefulforrememberinglistsofwords.E.Thisimageisalsoconnectedtothewordinpronunciation.F.Puttheimagesyouassociatedwiththewordsatcommonlandmarks.G.Thisworkswellforpeoplewhoaregoodatlinkingconceptstowords.参考答案：55.B

56.D

57.F

58.E

59.C三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 HANGZHOU,April4(Xinhua)—AnotherH7N9birdflucasehasbeenconfirmedineastChina'sZhejiangProvince,theprovincialhealthdepartmentsaidThursday,bringingthecountry'stotalnumberofcasesto10.Thepatientisa64-year-oldmanfromHuzhouCity.HebecameillonMarch29andwasadmittedtoahospitalinHuzhouonMarch31.OnThursday,medicalexpertsconfirmedthathewasinfectedwiththeH7N9birdflustrainaftertheprovincialcenterfordiseasecontrolandpreventionsaidlateWednesdaythathetestedpositiveforthevirus.Aninvestigationhasfoundthatall55peoplewhohadclosecontactwiththemanhavenotshowedanyabnormalclinicalsymptoms,thedepartmentsaid.Sofar,Chinahasconfirmed10H7N9cases—fourinJiangsuProvince,twoinShanghaiMunicipality,oneinAnhuiProvinceandthreeinZhejiang.ThetwopatientsinShanghaiandoneinZhejianghavedied.HealthauthoritiesandhospitalsinmanyChineseprovinceshavebeenonhighalertforH7N9cases.InNanchang,capitalofJiangxiProvince,whichneighborsZhejiang,fivehospitalshavebeenselectedandorderedtobereadytotreatH7N9patients,thoughnocaseshavebeenreportedthere.China'shealthauthoritieshavepromisedtransparency(透明)andcooperationtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)inregardstohumaninfectionsofthenewstrainofbirdflu.OnWednesdayafternoon,theNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommissiondistributedpreventionandcontrolplansandtechniquedirectives（指示）tohealthinstitutionsnationwide."Sofar,thesourcesofinfectionhavenotbeenclear,butbasedonpastexperiencesandrecentepidemiological(病理学的)studies,thesourcescouldbepoultryorthesecretionandexcrementfrompoultry,"accordingtotheplan.TheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidWednesdaythatnohuman-to-humantransmissionofH7N9hasbeendiscoveredandnoepidemiologicalconnectionbetweenthesecaseshasbeenfound.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChinaisonhighalertforH7N9cases.B.The10thH7N9infectioncasehas