Unit4语法（复习讲义）四年级英语上册单元速记巧练（人教PEP版）

Unit4Myhome语法梳理：询问人或物品的具体位置精讲精练(含答案)询问人或物品的具体位置【句型结构】—Whereis+人/物品(单数)?—人/物品(单数)+is+表示地点的介词短语【解析】where为疑问副词，意为“在哪里”。例如:—Whereisthepen?钢笔在哪儿?—It’sinthebag.它在包里。【联想记忆】where意为“在哪儿”，有以下几种用法:1.

询问物品的位置。例如:Whereismybag?我的包在哪儿?2.

询问某人的位置例如:WhereisMissBai?白小姐在哪儿?3.询问某个地方的具体位置。例如:Excuseme，whereisthepostoffice?打扰一下，邮局在哪儿?确认人/物品具体住置的问句及答语【句型结构】问句:Is+人/物品(单数)+表示地点的介词短语?答语:Yes，he/she/itis./No,he/she/itisn’t.例如:—Isitinyourdesk?它在你的书桌里吗—Yes，itis.是的，它在。【知识拓展】表达某人或某物在某地例如:She’sinthekitchen.她在厨房里。这是表达人或品在某地的句子。She’s是sheis的缩写形式。【句型结构】主语+be动词(is/are)+表示地点的介词短语例如:Theboyisinthelivingroom.这个男孩儿在起居室里。Sheisinthebathroom.她在浴室里。Weareintheclassroom.我们在教室里。祈使句的类型祈使句的主要类型有：1.Do型祈使句【句型结构】实义动词原形（+其他）.例如:ein,please!请进！Haveanap.打个盹儿。2.Be型祈使句【句型结构】Be+表语（+其他）.例如:Bequiet,please.请安静。3.Let型祈使句【句型结构】Let+宾语+动词原形（+其他）.例如:Letmegoshopping.让我去购物吧。Letyourmouthopen.让你的嘴张开。4.No开头的祈使句【句型结构】No+动词ing形式/名词.例如:Nofishing!禁止捕鱼！Nophotos!禁止拍照！【考题精练】一、选出不同类的一项。()1.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.book()2.A.juice B.sofa C.table()3.A.livingroom B.bedroom C.here()4.A.she B.he C.her()5.A.friend B.friendly C.sister二、给下列图片选择相应的单词，将序号写在括号里。A.bathroom

B.study

C.kitchen

D.bedroom

E.livingroom()() () () ()三、单选题()1.—Wherearethe______?—Theyareonthefloor.chairs B.bag C.desk ()2.—Whereare________?—They’reonthechair.yourdoll B.therubberC.mypencils()3.—Wherearemytickets?—They’reinyour______.crayon B.shirtpocketC.brush ()4.—Aretheyonthetable?—Yes,_________.theyareB.sheisC.itis ()5.—Aretheyinthekitchen?—_______Therearesome.B.Yes,theyare.C.Yes,theyaren’t.()6.—Mum,wherearemykeys?—________?—Oh,yes.Thankyou,Mum.A.IsitinthedeskB.IsitonthechairC.Aretheyinyourpencilbox()7.—IsChenJieinthebedroom?—______________A.Yes,itisn’t.B.No,it’sinthekitchen.C.Yes,sheis.()8.—Issheinthelivingroom?—______Yes,Iam. B.No,sheisn’t. C.Yes,theyare.()9.—Where’sAmy?Isshe______thestudy?—Yes,sheis.under B.on C.in ()10.—John,_________isyourpicture?—Look,it’snearthedoor.It’sabird.where B.what C.who ()11.—Whereisshe?—She’sinthe_________.Sheisreadingabook.study B.bathroom C.kitchen 四、用单词正确形式填空1.Where(be)mycrayons?2.—(be)thebooksbehindtheputer?

—Yes.Hereyouare.(be)sheinthekitchen?—(Is/Are)theyonthesofa?—No,they(aren’t/are).五、判断句子和图片是(T)否(F)相符()1.—Wherearemyglasses?

—Look!Yourglassesareonthefridge.()2.—Wherearemybooks?

—They’reunderthechair.()3.—Aretheyinthebedroom?—No,theyareinthelivingroom.()4.—Ihavealittlecat.She’ssocute.

—Issheinthekitchen?

—Yes,she’sunderthechair.()5.—IsZipinthebathroom?—No,itisn’t.()6.—Whereismycap?—It’sinthebox.()7.—Whereismyball?—It’sonthechair.六、改写句子1.Where’smyskirt?(改为复数句)Whereour?Theballisunderthebed.(改一般疑问句)She’sinthekitchen.(改为一般疑问句)inthekitchen?Wherearetheclocks?(用underthetable回答)Aretheyunderthebed?(作肯定回答)七、连词成句1.clocks,Where,the,are(?)in,the,Is,study,he,(?)they,the,livingroom,in,are(?)she,the,living,is,room,in(?)she,Where,is(?)is,Where,cat,my(?)参考答案一、CACCB二、BDCEA三、ACBABCCBCAA四、areAreIsArearen’t五、FTTFFFT六、1.areskirts2.Istheballunderthebed?3.Isshe4.Theyareunderthetable./They’reunderthetab