2024届江苏省南京鼓楼区英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

2024届江苏省南京鼓楼区英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Couldyoutellmehowtowritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?—First,open________newdocument,andthenclick________mouseon“newdocument”.A．the;a B．a;the C．a;a D．the;the2、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A．possibility B．order C．advice D．information3、—Father’sdayiscoming.Haveyoupreparedanypresentsforyourfather?—Notyet,butI’msureI______oneforhim.A．boughtB．buyC．haveboughtD．willbuy4、ManyschoolssetupchattinggroupsonQQsothatparentswillbeabletodiscusstheirchild’s__________withtheirteachersanytime.A．products B．programmes C．progress D．promises5、Ihave_____onlinefriendfromFrance,_____Europeancountry.A．an,an B．an,the C．an,a D．a,an6、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushould________itwithyourparentsfirst.A．keep B．learn C．discuss7、_____ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A．Both B．All C．None D．Each8、GuanXiaotongisapopularstar.Alotofteenagers_________her.A．lookuptoB．lookforwardtoC．comeupwithD．catchupwith9、MaoZedongformanyyearsbuthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople.A．died B．hasdied C．hasbeendead10、——Dad,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?------No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．don’tD．won’tⅡ.完形填空11、Withadetermined（坚定的）lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontobanister（扶手）and1tothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1,451feet（442meters）tall,thehighestbuildingintheUS.Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy2felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,"wherehe3cheersfrommanypeople.“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethatifakidwithno4candoit,anyonecandoit,’’McCarthysaid.McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs（假肢）anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrongheart.He5havingadisabilityshouldnotstopanyonefromachievinghisorhersuccess.Hehasbeeninaspecialschool6hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was7byhisdeterminationandofferedtohelptrainhim.Theyspentmorethantenhourspractisingclimbing8andkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“Itseemsthatheneverknowshow9itis.SometimesIwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullof10andwantedmoreexercise.”KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“Isawthelast10floors,hewentfaster,’’saidKohn.“HeisthestrongestsportsmanI’veever11McCarthysaidhewasproudofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsaspecial12.“WhenI’molder,I’llpointtothebuildingandsay‘Lookatthisbuilding’.’’hesaid.1．A．flew B．climbed C．reached D．jumped2．A．hardly B．seldom C．almost D．finally3．A．enjoyed B．needed C．made D．kept4．A．arms B．feet C．fingers D．legs5．A．promises B．believes C．announces D．realizes6．A．as B．until C．since D．Before7．A．moved B．pleased C．invited D．frightened8．A．hills B．houses C．towers D．stairs9．A．different B．difficult C．exciting D．interesting10．A．advantages B．courage C．energy D．excitement11．A．trained B．heard C．found D．chosen12．A．feeling B．activity C．result D．meaningⅢ.语法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1．(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2．(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3．(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4．(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5．(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6．(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7．(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8．(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9．(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10．(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances，”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(铅)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme，”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(统治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1．WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A．Gold. B．Silver. C．Lead. D．Wood.2．WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A．Adeadanimal. B．Apictureofafool.C．ApictureofPortia. D．Lotsofjewels.3．WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A．Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B．BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C．BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D．Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.B14、Doyoulikevisitingparks?Thefollowingthreemightbetheonesthatyouareinterestedin.HydePark,thebiggestroyalparkoftheUK,liesinthecenterofLondon,nexttoGreenPark.Itwasbuilttobearoyalparkin1536.Aboutonehundredyearslater,theparkwasopentothepublic.Speakers’CornerinHydeParkisfamousallovertheworld.AnyonecanmakeaspeechthereonSundayafternoon.CentralParkisaman-madeparkinthecenterofManhattan,NewYork.Ittookabout15yearstobuildtheparkandin1873itwasopentothepublic.With21playgroundsand2zoos,CentralParkisawonderfulplaceforchildrentohavefun.BanffNationalPark,thelargestparkinAlberta,Canada,wasopenin1885.Theparkisaslargeas6,641km2.Whetherbycar,boat,bikeoronfoot,youcanenjoythebeautifulmountainsandlakes,aswellastheplantsandwildanimals.There’re3famousskiareasinthepark,whichattractsmillionsofpeopletocomeeverywinter.1．HydeParkisin______.A．London B．Banff C．NewYork D．Alberta2．Thereare______playgroundsinCentralPark.A．2 B．3 C．15 D．213．______wasopentothepublicin1885.A．GreenPark B．HydeParkC．BanffNationalPark D．CentralParkC15、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(递送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(自动换币器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeacoinoutofhischanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandothermilkproducts.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteonanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andputitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience(方便).Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,asaresult,makingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everytimemyson’sfriendsaskwhatitis,Istarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1．WhydidMr.Basillegivetheboyacoinoutofhischanger?A．Toshowhismagicalpower.B．Tosatisfytheboy’scuriosity（好奇心）C．Topayforthemilk.D．Towinthefamily’strust(信任).2．Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse？A．Hewantedtohaveteathere.B．Hewasapowerfulperson.C．Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.3．Whyistherenohomemilkdeliverytoday?A．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B．Thegovernmenthasstoppeditbylaw.C．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D．Itsserviceisbecomingworseandworse.4．Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A．Hemissedthegoodolddays.B．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C．Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.D．Heusedittobeautifythebackporch.D16、GonewiththeWindAuthor:MargaretMitchell¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)GonewiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALittlePrincessAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥20(online)Aspecialoffer:¥18(8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.)MotherlessSaraCrewe’sfatherwasveryrichandSaralivedarichandcomfortablelife.Thenherfatherdiedandshelosteverything.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(贫穷)andthescorn(嘲笑).It’sanexcellentbookforchildren.PeterPanAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒险),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.1．WhatdifficultydidSaraCrewefaceinherlife?A．TheAmericanCivilWar B．ThelossofherparentsC．AdventuresinNever-NeverLand D．Herstrongcharacter2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A．wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstoresB．twoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrieC．allthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersD．PeterPanis¥3cheaperonlinethaninbookstores3．Ifyouwanttobuyallthethreebooks,youhavetopayatleast______online.A．¥30 B．¥12 C．¥48 D．¥42E17、LifeinBritainHomesandfamiliesManyBritishpeopleliveinHouses,notapartments.Mosthouseshavegardens.DailylifeMostofficeworkersstartworkataboutnineinthemorning,andfinishataboutfiveorsixintheafternoon.Mostpeopledon’tgohomeforlunch,andtheyjusthaveaquickmeal.SchoollifeChildrenstartschoolataboutnineam,andfinishataboutthreethirtypm.Mostchildrenhavelunchatschool.Allchildrengotoschoolwhentheyarefourorfiveyearsold,andleavewhentheyaresixteenorseventeen.ShopsMostshopsopenataboutnineamandcloseataboutsixpm.Usually,theydon’tcloseforlunch.1．ManyBritishpeoplelivein_______.A．apartmentsB．parksC．housesD．gardens2．Mostofficesstartworkatabout______inthemorning.A．tenB．nineC．eightD．seven3．Mostofficeworkersandschoolchildrendon’thavelunch_____.A．inthegardenB．intheshopC．athomeD．atschool4．ThechildreninBritainusuallystudyatschoolfor_____.A．sixteenorseventeenyearsB．twelveorthirteenyearsC．fourorfiveyearsD．fouryears5．Canyoubuythingsintheshopsatlunchtime?A．No.Theycloseforlunch.B．Yes.Butthereisnopeopleintheshop.C．No.Shopsopenat1pm.D．Yes.Theydon’tcloseforlunch.F18、Haveyoueverthoughtofowningagardenofyours?Itmustbeaveryniceexperienceforyou!Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethewatergetsallthewaydowntotherootsoftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.Tallplantsneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,they'llfallover.Forexample,whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,it'stimetopushalongstickintothegronndnexttoeachplant.If'youhaveplantedseeds(种子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeawaysothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Ifyou'veplantedlettuceseeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareaboutl.5inchestall.Then,pullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyouleave8inchesbetweenplants.Nowthatyou'vedoneallthework,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vegot.Pickaredtomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.Orcutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhavemorevegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemtofriendsandneighbors.It'sfuntosharethejoyyougetfromyourgardenwithothers.Soyoucansee,workwillalwaysmakeyouhappy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"fallover"inthepassage?A．倒下B．飘浮C．覆盖D．枯萎2．Whydoyouhavetoclearsomeplantsawayinthegarden?A．Becausetheplantshavegrowntallenough.B．Becausethegardenwilllookmorebeautiful.C．Becauseclearingsomeplantsawayisagreatjoy.D．Becausetheotherplantscanhaveenoughroomtogrow.3．Whenisthebesttimetopustalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachtomatoplant?A．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout2feettall.B．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout8inchestall.C．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout4inchestall.D．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout1.5inchestall.4．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwehavemorevegetablesinourgarden?A．Tothrowthemaway.B．Tostoretheminthefridge.C．TosharethemwithothersD．Toselltheminthemarket.5．Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A．Astorybook.B．Aguidebook.C．Apicturecollect