外研版八年级英语上册 （This year we are trainning more carefully）Sports 新课件(第1课时)

Module3

SportsThisyearwearetrainningmorecarefully第1课时

►beat动词，意为“打败；战胜”，后面跟比赛的对手，通常是由某人来充当。eg：Ibeatheratswimmingyesterday.昨天游泳我赢了她。【拓展】win意为“赢；战胜”，后面跟比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词。eg：Hewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.他在比赛中获得了一等奖。►careless形容词，意为“粗心的；疏忽的”，其反义词为careful，意为“小心的；细心的”。►cheer...on用欢呼声激励；为……加油eg：Ourheadmasterwillcheeruson.校长要为我们加油。【拓展】cheer...up意为“使……高兴起来”。eg：OurEnglishteacheroftencheersusupinhisclass.我们的英语老师常常在他的课上使我们高兴起来。►against介词，意为“(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)；反对；对……不利”，其反义词为for，意为“支持”。eg：Areyoufororagainsttheplan？你支持还是反对这个计划？【拓展】against的常见用法：①beagainststh.反对某事；违反某事eg：Somepeopleareagainsthisplan.有些人反对他的计划。Drivingafterdrinkingisagainstthelaw.酒后驾驶是违反法律的。②beagainstsb.不利于某人eg：Almosteverythingisagainsthim.几乎所有的事情都对他不利。③beagainstdoingsth.反对做某事eg：Weareagainstsmokinginthepublic.我们反对在公共场合吸烟。

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。1．LasttimePaul_

_(打败)alltheotherrunnersinhiscountry.2．MrBlackandMrHandare_

_(教练)inSunTennisClub.3．It'srainingbutalltheplayersarestill_

_(训练)outside.4．Ithinkyou'llhavemany_

_(机会)oftalkingwithLinda.5．Tenminutesago，Tony_

_(传递)hiswatchtome.beatcoachestrainingchancespassed二、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其恰当形式填空。6．Whata_

_thatMrHandisn'tattheoffice.7．—Myfatherpaints_

_thanmyuncle.—Letmehavealookattheirpictures.8．It's_

_forwomentogoouttoworkinChina.9．ThismorningKatewaslateforworksoMrSmithwasn't_

_withher.10．Trynottotalk_

_intheroom.Yourfatherissleepingnow.pitybetterusualpleasedloudly三、根据语境及所给汉语提示，用恰当的短语填空。11．Therearetwo_

_(球迷俱乐部)onthisstreet.12．BeforetheyhavePE，theyusually_

_(热身)．13．Helenfindsajobinarestaurantonweekends_

_(以便)shecangetmoremoney.14．Alansaysheandhisplayers_

_(感觉更自信)towinthefootballmatch.15．Whichteamareyougoingto_

_(与……比赛)?fanclubswarm_upso_thatfeel_more_confidentplay_against四、根据所给汉语和英语提示翻译句子。16．保罗每天都尽可能早到教室。(asearlyasonecan)_Paul_arrives_at_the_classroom_as_early_as_he_can_every_day._17．上次他们输给了杰克队。(loseto)_Last_time_they_lost_to_Jack's_Team._18．弗兰克课后练习经常迟到。(after­schoolpractice)_Frank_is_often_late_for_after­school_practice._19．这个周二鲍