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人教版八年级上册Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?

SectionA(第2课时)00

一、语言知识目标熟练使用含形容词及副词最高级用法的句型:A:What’sthebestmovietheatertogoto?B:TownCinema.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.A:Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?B:DreamClothes.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.A:Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?B:Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.二、学习策略:1.通过核心句型的集中学习,能更加牢固地掌握形容词和副词的最高级的正确表达形式。2.通过组句训练,强化本单元重点知识的学习和突破语法难点。3.通过开放性的口语活动,能够在真实的语境中使用目标词汇和句型。

三、情感态度价值观目标:学会正确跟同伴谈论及比较身边事物,对事物进行客观评价,了解差异,培养独立思维能力。学习目标自学互研新词自查根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Ithinkthismovieisbad,butthatoneisworsethanthisone.2.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheclothesstore?—Ithasthebestservice,butithastheworstqualityclothes.3.—Canyougivemeamenu?Iwanttoordermyfood.—OK,Hereyouare.4.Peopleusuallyhavethreemealsaday.Doyouwanttoknowme?

Hello,IamMs.Zhang,ateacherfromChayuanMiddleSchool.Iamshortandalittleheavy.Ihavelonghairandwearglasses.Iamhard-workingandfriendlytomystudents.AndIamagentle(温和的)mother.shortheavylonghard-workingfriendlyAmIdifferentfromyourEnglishteacher?Ithink…shorter/heavier/…than…gentle情景导入A:Whoisthe

tallestintheclass?B:Ithink…isthetallest.tallthinhard-workingoutgoingfunnytallestthinnestmosthard-workingmostoutgoingfunniestrunfastrunfastestA:Whorunsthefastestintheclass?B:Ithink…jumpfarjumpfarthestgoodatEnglishbest

atEnglishIwanttoknowyou!Reviewthesuperlativeformofanadjectiveoradverbsmall__________ nice__________big__________ easy__________beautiful_________________comfortably____________________little_____________bad/badly__________smallestnicestbiggestmostbeautifulmostcomfortablyleastworsteasiestWhat’sthe

bestmovietheatertogoto?TownCinema.It’sthe

closesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthe

mostquicklythere.Whichisthe

worstclothesstoreintown?DreamClothes.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithasthe

worstservice.Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithasthe

worstmusic.构成规律:单音节词和部分双音节词一般加–est

,如:strong—strongest,fast—fastest以不发音的e结尾,加-stnice—nicest,large-largest以辅音加y结尾,改y为i,加-esthappy—happiest辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写末尾的辅音字母,加-est,thin—thinnest多音节词,和部分双音节词,在词的前面加mostoutgoing—mostoutgoing规则变化形容词的原形、比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级bigbiggerbiggestcheapcheapercheapestnewnewernewestclosecloserclosestexpensivemoreexpensivemostexpensivepopularmorepopularmostpopularcomfortablemorecomfortablemostcomfortableinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting常用的不规则形容词比较级和最高级变化形式原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest最高级规则变化口诀:

最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。

(cheap-cheapest)

词尾若有哑音e,直接就加st。(close-closest)重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。(big-biggest)辅音字母若加y,记得把y变为i。(friendly-friendliest)多音节,考考你,most到底加哪里?(popular-mostpopular)1.形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the,但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,则不再用定冠词the。如:

ThisistheoldesttheaterinLondon.Heismy/Tom’sbestfriend.形容词最高级的用法2.形容词的最高级常与介词in或of短语连用,说明比较范围。一般情况下,如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类,用介词of;如果不是同一类,则用介词in。如:

Heisthetallestoftheseboys.Samistheyoungestinhisclass.他在我们班上他最高。Heis__________(tall)_____ourclass.玛丽是这三个学生中最小的。Maryis__________(young)______thethreestudents.thetallestintheyoungestof即学即练3.形容词的最高级前可用序数词,二者共同修饰后面的名词,其结构为“the+序数词+形容词的最高级+名词”。如:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.4.“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”,意为“最……之一”。如:MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.1.最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,副词最高级前定冠词the可以省略,后面可以带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。句型为:“A+动词+(the)+副词最高级+of(in)…”。例如:Sherunsfastestofthethree.她是三人中跑得最快的。Sheworks(the)hardestinherclass.她是她班上学习最用功的。副词最高级的用法2.Which(Who)+动词+(the)+副词最高级,A,BorC?表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中“哪一个最……”。例如:Whichrunsfastest,acar,atrainoraplane?汽车,火车和飞机,哪一样跑得最快?下列词或短语可修饰最高级:byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。例如:Thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest.这帽子差不多是最大的了。注意:

a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同Thisistheverybest.=Thisismuchthebest.知识链接b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如:Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.非洲是第二大洲。最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。例如:Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.马克是班上最聪明的。=Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.比较级the+比较级比较级+than最高级词形构成原级形容词和副词不规则变化规则变化as…asless…thanthe+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子the+最高级…1.Wewenttothe_________(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_________(good),butMiller’sis________(good)intown.3.TheBigScreenis_____________(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis________________(expensive).worstgoodthe

bestmore

expensivethe

most

expensive3aFillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.4.MovieCityhasthe________(had)service,butwecansitthe__________________(comfortably)there.5.JohnnyDeppactedthe_______(good)inthatmovie.He’smuch_______(good)thanothersatfindingthe_______________(interesting)roles.worstmost

comfortablybestbettermostinterestingThinkofthreestoresthatsellsimilarthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.Servicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:3b1.NewWorldhasthebestserviceintown.2.____________________________________3.____________________________________4.____________________________________5.____________________________________6.____________________________________PinkRosehasthebestqualityintown.PinkRosehastheworstserviceintown.BargainHousehastheworstqualityintown.BargainHouseisthecheapestintown.NewWorldisthemostexpensiveintown.Fillinthechart.Thentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.RestaurantsDanny’sHowmuchisameal?Howfarisitfromyourhome?10minutesbybusIstheservicegood?Isthefoodgood?Danny’sisthebestonebecauseit’stheclosest.3cWhichdoyouthinkisthebestrestaurantnearyourhome?…isthebestrestaurant.Why?Becauseit’stheclosesttomyhome,onlyfiveminutesonfoot.Andtheserviceisthebest.Therearemanykindsofseafood,andIlikeseafoodverymuch.ButIthinkit’sveryexpensive.Yes,butIdon’torderalotoffood.Ineedyourhelp.Myfamilyplantohaveaself-servicetravel(自助游)

duringthewinterholiday,butIhavedifficultiesinmakingchoices.

PlacesWeatherCostTimeontheway

3hoursbyplane

¥3200-20℃~-15℃

¥28002hoursand30minutesbyplane

1hourbytrain20℃~28℃4℃~10℃

¥600Hangzhouis____inwinter.Harbinis_____thanHangzhou.

Hainanis_______thanHangzhou.So,Harbinisthe________andHainanisthe________.coldcolderwarmercoldestwarmestThetriptoHangzhouis_______.ThetriptoHainanis_______________thanHangzhou.ThetriptoHainanis_________thanHarbin.So,thetriptoHangzhouis__________andthetriptoHarbinis_________________.cheapmoreexpensivecheaperthecheapestthemostexpensiveIttakes__________timetogotoHangzhou.Ittakes________timetogotoHarbin.(little,much)theleastthemostIneedyourhelp.

PlacesWeather

Cost

Timeontheway3hoursbyplane

¥3200-20℃~-15℃

¥28002hoursand30minutesbyplane1hourbytrain

20℃~28℃4℃~10℃

¥600Whichcityisthemostproperchoice?Myfather:Ican’tstandthefreezing(冰冻的)weather.Mymother:Don’tspendtoomuchmoney.

Myhusband:Iamafraidofflying.

My2-year-olddaughter:Iwanttogowithyou.

Amongthethreecities,Ithinkyoushouldtravelto…,becausetheweatherthereis…Thecostis…Ittakes…timeontheway.Your…self-servicetravelinHangzhourestaurantsplacesofinteresttransportationmeanshotels…Whatshouldwethinkaboutwhenhavingself-servicetravel?

Oneisthegroupleader(组长).Theotherthreestudentsgetonepieceofpaperandkeepitwell.Theleaderasksquestionsandfillstheinformationchart.Thenthewholegroupcomparesandmakesthechoicetogether.Groupwork1.The

fifth

orange

is______

of

all.

Give

it

to

that

small

child.

A.

big

B.

bigger

C.

the

bigger

D.

the

biggest2.Mother

is

__

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