浙江省台州市萧家桥中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

浙江省台州市萧家桥中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecompanywasforcedtomakeanapology________thecomplaintstheconsumersmadeaboutitsfaultyproducts.

A.inresponseto

B.inanswerto

C.inreplyto

D.alltheabove参考答案：D2.---Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

---Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedover B.turnedon C.turnedoff

D.turneddown参考答案：D3.Itisnouse_____aboutthismatteragainbecauseithasalreadybeensolved.

A.talking

B.totalk

C.talk

D.talked参考答案：A略4.Itcanbedishearteningtospendalotoftimepreparingamealonly________yourkidsturningtheirnoseupatit.A.tofind

B.foundC.finding

D.havingfound参考答案：A【详解】考查动词不定式作结果状语。句意：花很多时间准备一顿饭却发现你的孩子对它嗤之以鼻，这可能令人沮丧。此处是动词不定式作未料到的结果状语，故选A。【点睛】1.作为结果状语的现在分词短语所表示的都是谓语动词的直接结果，是意料中的结果。比如，（1）Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切断了电源，防止了一起意外事故。“防止了事故”是“切断电源”的直接结果。（2）Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80个国家踢欧式足球，这使得它成为世界上最流行的体育活动。欧式足球成为世界上最流行的体育活动是众多国家踢欧式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的结果，决非是出乎意料之外的事。2.不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。（1）Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。（2）Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来，结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。5.Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19—year—oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A

come

B

comes

C

hascome

D

willcome

参考答案：D略6.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.

A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl参考答案：D7.Obesityis

majorconcernforpublichealthofficialsandalsomayaffect

testscoresofstudents. A.a;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。句意：肥胖是公共卫生官员的一个主要关注，也可能影响学生的测试分。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词；第二空后是名词复数形式，不用冠词，故选A。8.Facingabeggar,Imayfeelthispoorpersonneedshelp,andtheneedwillnotbemet_____Iputmyhandinmypocketnow. A.since B.incase C.unless D.while 参考答案：C9.You’dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo’clockthisafternoon;I___aspeechthen.

A.willgive

B.willhavebeengiving

C.willbegiving

D.willhavegiven参考答案：C10.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.

A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrainD.musthaverained参考答案：D略11.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfatherseatedonthesofa,completely_____inhisfavoriteprogramFocuson.A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted参考答案：A12.Butfortheirhelp,we

theprogramintime.A.cannotfinish

B.willnotfinish

C.hadnotfinish

D.couldnothavefinished参考答案：D13.UniversityofCambridge,____in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefound参考答案：C14.Ifyoucannothaveagoodcommandofgrammaraswellaspreciseusageofeachwordyou’velearnt,itis________foryoutouseEnglishflexibly.A.outoftrouble B.outofhabit C.outofthelimit D.outofthequestion参考答案：C15.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto______thechange.A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto参考答案：A16.You’dbetterchoosesomelocalvegetablesaccordingtofourseasons.Iregardthem______othersfromotherplaces,especiallysomeingreenhousewithfertilizer.

A．moresuperiorto

B．moresuperior

C．superiorto

D．superiorthan参考答案：C17.YesterdayeveningTammyhadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepiano.

A.while

B.when

C.until

D.before参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Maybeyouhaveheardtheexpression“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”.SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbusinessbylocallaws.___16___TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.___17___TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.___18___Yourbusinessclothingisareflectionofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessmFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.___19___.Donotbegineatinguntilthehostsays,“bonappetite”.Passdishestotheleft,keepwristsabovethetableandtrytoeateverythingontheplate.___20___Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.A.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.B.Thisisatimeforrelationshipbuilding.C.Wearingmake-upispracticedwidelybybusinesswomen.D.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFrance.E.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfood.F.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname.G.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesalwayspays.参考答案：16.D

17.F

18.A

19.B

20.E本文主要讲了入乡随俗，当去法国做生意的时候，需要注意的一些事情。16.语义理解题。TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.这里提到了说法语的问题，所以选D。（去法国做生意的人一定要注意语言。）17.语义理解题。由Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.和TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.可知这里提到了称呼的问题，选F。（在姓氏之前加上先生或女士。）18.语义理解题。由Dresswell.___3___Yourbusinessclothingisareflectionofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.可知这里提到了穿衣打扮的问题，选A。（法国人从别人的外貌中获得信息。）19.语义理解题。由Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessmFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.可知这里意思是这是一个人际关系创建的时间，选B。20.语义理解题。由Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.可知这里意思是往食物中添加盐、胡椒和调味酱时，一定要小心，因为这可能暗示着你发现了食物没有味道，选E。三、阅读理解19.Trip1BlackbearCountTherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:FreeWhen:May8Trip2GarlandValleyBringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:$15When:May8,May15Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight（手电筒）andapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley,partoftheNationalPark.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistrip.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlylimitedonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:$12When:May8,May15,May22Equipmenttobeneeded:Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.Weargoodwalkingshoes---nohighheels.Wearahatfordaywalks.Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.Childrenmustbewithanadult.Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountain