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山东省枣庄市北辛中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourwatersupplyhasbeen_____becausethey’rerepairingoneofthemainpipes.A.cutout B.cutup C.cutaway D.cutoff参考答案:D2.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
A.put
B.tobeputting
C.toput
D.putting参考答案:D略3.We_______adifferentlifewithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.A.lived
B.wouldlive
C.hadlived
D.wouldhavelived参考答案:B考查虚拟语气。句意:没有伟大的科学家做出的令人惊讶的发现,我们将会过着不同的生活。“withouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists”相当于if虚拟条件句中的条件句部分,“We_______adifferentlife”是主句部分,由句意可知,这是对现在的虚拟,故主句部分用“would/should/might/coulddosth.”。故B选项正确。4.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible
B.acceptable
C.incredible
D.suitable参考答案:A5.Asaresultoftheflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.A.needrepairing
B.needtorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needstoberepaired参考答案:A6.There___intheworld___Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.A.arenodoubt;that
B.arenotdoubts;ifC.isnodoubt;that
D.isnotdoubt;if参考答案:C7.一Noneofusknowsexactlyhowthenewmachineworks.一
.Sowearebadlyinneedofanexpert.A.Apieceofcake.
B.Notreally.
C.That’sthepoint
D.Takeiteasy.参考答案:C8.Achanceshouldbegivento_______hasareallygoodvoiceintheprogrammeChina’sStrongestVoice.A.whoever
B.who C.whom
D.whatever参考答案:A9.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughters______andseeherfromtimetotime.
A.suggested;tocome
B.hoped;tocome
C.desired;coming
D.desired;tocome参考答案:D10.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse______aweek’saccommodation.A.inexchangefor B.withtheexceptionofC.excludefrom D.exchangeideaswith参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语。句意:我主动提出给房子刷漆换来一周的膳宿。A.inexchangefor交换;B.withtheexceptionof例外;C.excludefrom把……排除在外;D.exchangeideaswith交换想法。分析句子可知,本句不缺谓语,根据句意可知,给房子刷漆来交换一周的住宿,故选A。【点睛】exchange的用法。用作名词(n.),inexchangeforDuringtheturmoilintheforeign-exchangemarketstheguilderremainedstrong.荷兰盾在外汇交易市场的动荡中保持坚挺。用作动词(v.)exchangeblowsexchangefor(v.+prep.)exchangewith(v.+prep.)exchangewordswith(v.+n.+prep.)11.Whenthehousewifereturnedhome,shewas___toseeastranger___onthesofa,___andasleep.A.surprised;seating;drunk
B.surprising;seated;drinking
C.surprised;seated;drunk
D.surprising;sitting;drinking参考答案:C12.Itwasnotuntilthescientistdied
weappreciatedthetruesignificanceofhisdiscoveries.
A.after
B.before
C.when
D.that参考答案:D略13.___________hisknowledgeofthemountainousvillage,Johnwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof B.Regardlessof C.Onaccountof
D.Intermsof参考答案:B句意:约翰因对山村比较熟悉而被任命为我们的向导。onaccountof因为,由于,符合句意。inspiteof尽管;regardlessof不管,不顾;insteadof代替,而不是。14.Wehavefinishedtheprojectfinally.Noonecanimaginethedifficultywehad___theproblem. A.tosolve
B.solved
C.solving
D.solve参考答案:C略15.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?
—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve
B.Idon’tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot参考答案:D16.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!
B.Verywell.
C.Hownice!
D.Allright.参考答案:C17.Theoldmansaidtheaccident________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.duedto;wasduetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isdueto;dueto参考答案:Abedueto“由于;应归于;应该”。句意:那位老人说事故源于粗心驾驶,所以司机应该付一大笔赔款。二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Areyousimplymovingthroughyourdaywithoutfullyliving?Ithinkmanyofushavedonethis.Everyonewantstofullyliveeveryday.
51.
SoI’vedecidedtosharewithyousomewaystohelpyouenjoyeverymoment. Sitinthemorning.Whenyouwakeup,inthequietofthemorning,sitonthefloor.Ioftenusethisopportunitytostretch(伸展).52.
Ialsojustsit,andfocusonmybreathinggoinginandout.
53.
Iliketotakebreaksfromwork,andgooutsideforaslowwalk.Payattentiontoyourbreathing,toeverythingaroundyou,tothesoundsandlightofobjects. Readinsilence.Findaquiettime,andaquietplace,andreadagoodnovel.Havenotelevisionorcomputersonnearby.Andjustputyourselfintheworldofthenovel.Itmightseemdifficulttoletyourmindmovefromthepresentintothetimeofthenovel,butit’sagreatpracticeinfocus.
54.
55.
Eachday,findsomeoneyoucareaboutandbegratefulforhisexistence.Ifyouwant,youcantellthatpersonhowthankfulyouaretohim.A.Walkslowly.B.Workwithfocus.C.Lookatsomeoneinagratefulway.D.Butthisiseasiersaidthandone.E.Ifeeleverymuscleinmybody.F.It’sawayofbuildingsomethinggoodintoyourlife.G.Also,Iloveagoodnovelmorethanalmostanythingelse.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ItwasSaturday.Asalways,itwasabusyone,for“Sixdaysshallyoulaboranddoallyourwork”wastakenseriouslybackthen.Outside,FatherandMr.Patricknextdoorwerebusychoppingfirewood.Insidetheirownhouses,MotherandMrs.Patrickwereengagedinspringcleaning.Somehowtheboyshadslippedawaytothebacklotwiththeirkites.Now,evenattheriskofhavingBrothercaughttobeatcarpets,theyhadsenthimtothekitchenformorestring(线).Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.Mymotherlookedatthesittingroom,itsfurnituredisorderedforathoroughsweeping.Againshecastalooktowardthewindow.“Comeon,girls!Let’stakestringtotheboysandwatchthemflythekitesaminute.”OnthewaywemetMrs.Patric,laughingguiltilyasifsheweredoingsomethingwrong,togetherwithhergirls.Thereneverwassuchadayforflyingkites!Weplayedallourfreshstringintotheboys’kitesandtheywentuphigherandhigher.Wecouldhardlydistinguishtheorange-color1edspotsofthekites.Nowandthenweslowlypulledonekiteback,watchingitdancingupanddowninthewind,andfinallybringingitdowntoearth,justforthejoyofsendingitupagain.Evenourfathersdroppedtheirtoolsandjoinedus.Ourmotherstooktheirturn,laughinglikeschoolgirls.Ithinkwewereallbesideourselves.Parentsforgottheirdutyandtheirdignity;childrenforgottheireverydayfightsandlittlejealousies.“Perhapsit’slikethisinthekingdomofheaven,”Ithoughtconfusedly.Itwasgrowingdarkbeforeweallwalkedsleepilybacktothehoused.Isupposewehadsomesortofsupper.Isupposetheremusthavebeensurfacetidying-up,forthehouseonSundaylookedcleanandorderlyenough.Thestrangethingwas,wedidn’tmentionthatdayafterward.Ifeltalittleembarrassed.SurelynoneoftheothershadbeenasexcitedasI.Ilockedthememoryupinthatdeepestpartofmewherewekeep“thethingsthatcannotbeandyettheyare.”Theyearswenton,thenonedayIwashurryingaboutmykitcheninacityapartment,tryingtogetsomeworkoutofthewaywhilemythree-year-oldinsistentlycriedherdesireto“gopark,seeduck.”“Ican’tgo!”Isaid.“Ihavethisandthistodo,andwhenI’mthroughI’llbetootiredtowalkthatfar.”Mymother,whowasvisitingus,lookedupfromthepeasshewasshelling.“It’sawonderfulday,”sheoffered,“reallywarm,yetthere’safinebreeze.Doyourememberthatdayweflewkites?”Istoppedinmydashbetweenstoveandsink.Thelockeddoorflewopenandwithitarushofmemories.“Comeon,”Itoldmylittlegirl.“You’reright,it’stoogoodadaytomiss.”Anotherdecadepassed.Wewereintheaftermath(余波)ofagreatwar.Alleveningwehadbeenaskingourreturnedsoldier,theyoungestPatrickBoy,abouthisexperiencesasaprisonerofwar.Hehadtalkedfreely,butnowforalongtimehehadbeensilent.Whatwashethinkingof---whatdarkandhorriblethings?“Say!”Asmilesippedoutfromhislips.“Doyouremember---no,ofcourseyouwouldn’t.Itprobablydidn’tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonme.”Ihardlydaredspeak.“Rememberwhat?”“IusedtothinkofthatdayalotinPOWcamp(战俘营),whenthingsweren’ttoogood.Doyourememberthedayweflewthekites?”66.Mrs.Patrickwaslaughingguiltilybecauseshethought________.A.shewastoooldtoflykites
B.herhusbandwouldmakefunofherC.sheshouldhavebeendoingherhouseworkthen
D.hergirlswerenotsupposedtoplaythe
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