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湖北省鄂州市市鄂城区泽林高级中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Anyone_______bags,boxes,orwhatever,wasstoppedbythepolice.A.seencarryB.seencarrying
C.sawtocarryD.sawcarrying参考答案:B2.Wearegoodfriendsthoughheistenyears________tome.A.older
B.elder
C.senior
D.moresenior参考答案:C3.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout参考答案:C4.—Doyoufeellike_____thereorshallwetakeabus?
—I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.
A.towalk;take
B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take参考答案:B5.Studentsurgedthattheschoollibrary______openduringthelongvacation.A.bekept B.kept C.mustkeep D.mustbekept参考答案:A6.—WhatmadeAlicesoangry?—________intherainforanhour.A.Beingkeptwaiting
B.BeingkepttowaitC.Becauseofwaiting
D.Shewaskeptwaiting参考答案:A7.Wasitinthevillage_______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?
A.where;that
B.which;that
C.that;where
D.where;which参考答案:B略8.—Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye,and______!
A.congratulations
B.cheerup
C.allthebest
D.goahead参考答案:C略9.Itdoesn’tmake____differencewhetherheisin____favoroforagainsttheplan.A./;/B./;aC.a;/D.a;a参考答案:C10.ThefactthatlittleTomisaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesalldaygetshisparents___.
A.toworry
B.worried
C.worrying
D.worry参考答案:B11.Travelingintheattractivetown,Ifoundanancienttemple________byhillsandaclearstream.
A.surround
B.tosurround C.surrounded D.surrounding参考答案:C12.Thejobisnotveryprofitable________cash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.
incaseof B.intermsof C.inreturnfor D.inadditionto参考答案:B13.Youmadethesamemistakefor_____secondtime,dropping_____“r”intheword“preferred”.A.a,the
B.a,a
C.the,an
D.a,an参考答案:d略14.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.
A.consistingof
B.consistsof
C.makingupof
D.madeup参考答案:A略15.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam
attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was
B.be C.were
D.is参考答案:BB解析recommend建议,其后常接that引导的宾语从句,而宾语从句中要用sb.shoulddo或者sth.shouldbedone的形式,should常可省略。故本题应选B项。16.
Therescuingsoldiersinthehelicopters_____tolandonthatearthquake-strickenarea,butfailedagainandagain.A.attempted
B.managed
C.succeeded
D.pretended参考答案:A17.Idon’tknowhowtoimprovemyEnglish.
Couldyoupleasegivemesome___?
A.information
B.advices
C.suggestion
D.advice参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 “Aseasyasfallingoffalog”isoftenusedtodescribeajobthatdoesnottakemucheffort.Youmighthearastudentsaytoherfriendthatherspellingtestwas“aseasyasfallingoffalog”.
36
.Itiseasiertofalloffthelogthantostayonit.
37
.Oneis“easyaspie”.Nothingiseasierthaneatingapieceofsweet,juicypieunlessitisa“pieceofcake”. “Pieceofcake”isanotherexpressionthatmeanssomethingisextremelyeasytodo.Afriendmighttellyouthathisnewjobwasa“pieceofcake”. Anotherexpressionis“aseasyasshootingfishinabarrel”.Itishardtoimaginewhyanyonewouldwanttoshootfishinabarrel.But,clearly,fishinabarrelwouldbemucheasiertoshootthanfishinastream.
38
. Sometimes,thingsthatcometouseasily,alsoleaveusjustaseasily.Infact,thereisanexpression—“easycome,easygo”—thatrecognizesthis.
39
.Easycome,easygo. Whenlifeitselfiseasy,whenyouhavenocaresorproblems,youareon“EasyStreet”.Everyonewantstoliveonthatimaginarystreet.
40
.Itmeanstotreatapersonkindlyorgently,especiallyinasituationwhereyoumightbeexpectedtobeangrywithhim.Awifemighturgeherhusbandto“goeasyon”theirson,becausetheboydidnotmeantodamagethecar. A.Ifyouevertriedtowalkonafallentreelog,youunderstandwhattheexpressionmeans. B.Youmaywinalotofmoneyinalottery,thenspenditallinafewdays. C.Everypeoplehasitsownwayofsayingthings,itsownspecialexpressions. D.Another“easy”expressionisto“goeasyonaperson”. E.Thereareseveralotherexpressionsthatmeanthesamething. F.Andonelastexpression,onethatmeansdonotworryorworktoohard. G.Infact,itwouldbeaseasyas“fallingoffalog”.参考答案:36-40AEGBD三、阅读理解19.Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday.I’mnotoneofthem.Afteranightwithoutenoughsleep,Ifeelbad-tempered.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoisgotobed.Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vestayeduplatetofinishschoolworkorthedayafteranovernightparty?Scientistsnowsaythatyouranswerstothesequestionsmaydependonyourgenes.Newresearchsuggeststhatagenecalled“period3”influenceshowwellyoufunctionwithoutsleep.The“period3”genecomesintwoforms:shortandlong.Everyonehastwocopiesofthegene.So,youmayhavetwolongs,twoshorts,oroneofeach.Yourparticularcombinationdependsonwhatyourparentspassedontoyou.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofSurreyinEnglandstudied24peoplewhohadeithertwoshortortwolongcopiesof“period3”.Studyparticipants(参与者)hadtostayawakefor40hoursstraight.Then,theytookteststhatmeasuredhowquicklytheypushedabuttonwhennumbersflashed(闪过)onascreenandhowwelltheycouldrememberlistsofnumbers.Resultsshowedthatthepeoplewiththeshortformof“period3”performedmuchbetterontheseteststhanthepeoplewiththelongformdid.Inbothgroups,peopleperformedworstintheearlymorning.Afterthefirstroundofexperiments,participantswerefinallyallowedtosleep.Peopleinthegroupthatperformedwellonthetests(thosewiththeshortformof“period3”)tookabout18minutestonodoff.Whilepeoplewiththelong“period3”genefellasleepinjust8minutes.Theyalsospentmoretimeondeepsleep.Thatsuggeststhatpeoplewiththelongformofthegeneneedmoreanddeepersleeptokeeptheirbrainsworkingintopform.IthinkImusthavethelongformof“period3”.Whataboutyou?64.Thepurposeofthispassagemightbe______A.totelltheresultofaresearchonsleepygene.B.totellustheimportanceofplentyofsleep.C.toinformtheharmoflackingsleep.
D.toannouncethesleepingrulesofhumans.
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