2022年河南省驻马店市马谷田镇第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省驻马店市马谷田镇第二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I______havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.

A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.could参考答案：D略2.Hereissomemoneyincaseyou___it.

A.needs

B.need

C.needed

D.willneed参考答案：B3.Theseflowers_____sowellthatthey_____allatonce.A.aresold;aresold B.aresold;beingsold C.sells;sells D.sell;aresold参考答案：D4.Shelikesfruitsverymuchandapples

.A.takeeasy

B.inparticular

C.playwith

D.don’tworry参考答案：B5.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearliermodelmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold参考答案：D6.Thisareaexperienced______heaviestrainfallin______monthof

May.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：C略7.Mr.Johnsonhasappealed________thepublic________anyinformationabouthismissingdaughter.A.to;for

B.for;to

C.to;against

D.against;to参考答案：A略8.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.referredto

B.ledto

C.reactedto

D.attendedto参考答案：B9.Whenyouhavesometroubleinstudy,youneed_____teacher’shelp.A

you

B

your C

yours

D

yourself参考答案：B10.Wehurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B略11.Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnotto__________anywords.A.leavebehind B.leaveasideC.leaveoff D.leaveout参考答案：D12.Ienteredtheroom.Isawaman

onthefloor,

withrope.A.lying;tiedup

B.lie;tieup

C.lying;tyingup

D.lied;tiedup参考答案：A略13.Weareplanningtogocamping________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.while参考答案：B14.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthattheyveryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt B.appealC.attach D.apply参考答案：A提示:adaptto意为“适合,适应”,符合句意。appeal“吸引,呼吁”;attach“贴上,附属于”;apply“应用,申请”。

15.Imustremember______Johnthatthegardenneeds____

A．reminding;watering

B.to

remind;wateringC．reminding;towater

D．to

remind;towater参考答案：B略16.Now70yearsold,theBritishphysicist,Pendrycan’trememberatimewhenhewasnotaskingaquestionasakid,jokingthathe________hisparentstodeath.A.shouldtorment(折磨) B.musttormentC.musthavetormented D.shouldhavetormented参考答案：C17.Intheparty,theperson_______asanastronautattractedeveryone’sattention.

A.dressedup

B.dressingup

C.wasdressedup

D.beingdressedup参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。dress(up)“给……穿衣，打扮”，其后要求加人，此处theperson与dressup为逻辑被动关系，所以应使用过去分词词组作后置定语。句意：在那场聚会上，那个打扮成宇航员的人吸引了每个人的注意力。故选A。二、新的题型18.Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclass!Youcanimaginehow61(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnochoicebut62

(prepare)forit,though.Firstofall,Iwastowritethespeech,

63wasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart64

(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.TherealmomentbeganwhenIstoodintheclassroomwithmylegs65

(tremble)andmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,

66(deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.After

67seemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudiencesatisfied—Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy

68

(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway

69successisourfear.Overcomeitandwe70

(achieve)ourgoals.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.EdgarAlanPoewasandisanabnormalfigureamongthemajorAmericanwritersofhisperiod.ItseemstohavebeentrueofPoethatnoonecouldlookathimwithoutseeingmorethantheywouldwish.PoepublishedTheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketin1838,hisonlynovel.Itsimportanceissuggestedbythefactthathismajorworkcomesafterit.TheNarrative’sshortcomingsaresometimesconsideredtobethefactthatitwaswrittenformoney,asitsurelywas,andasalmosteverythingelsePoewrotewasalso.Thisisnotexceptionalamongwritersanywhere,thoughinthecaseofPoeitisoftentreatedasifhishavingdonesoweredisgraceful.Bethatasitmay,theNarrativemakesitswaytoapeakasstrangeandpowerfulasanythingtobefoundinhisgreatesttales.ThewordthatreoccursmostimportantlyinPoe'sfictionsishorror.Hisstoriesareoftenshapedtobringthenarratorandthereadertoaplacewheretheuseofthewordisreasonable,wherethewordandtheexperienceitarousesareexploredorbyimplicationdefined.PerhapsitisbecausePoe'stalestestthelimitsofmentalhealthandgoodmannersthatheisbothpopularandcriticized.TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymhasthegrandscaleofthenineteenth-centuryvoyageofdiscovery,andadifferentandlargerscaleinthesuggestionsthatappearasthevoyagegoeson.TheNarrativeisfrequentlycomparedwithMoby-Dick,publishedthirteenyearslater,afterPoe’sdeath.Poeuseswhitenessasahighlyambiguoussymbol,bynomeanstobeinterpretedaspurityorholinessorbyassociationwithanyotherpositivevalue.Thereisblackness,too,inTheNarrative,specificallyassociatedwiththepopulationsthatliveintheregionsnearesttheSouthPole.ThenativepeopleinTasmania,theislandsouthofAustralia,weresaidbyexplorersandsettlerstobeblack,andwereinanycase,withtheword“black,”sweptintothelargecategoryofthoserelatedtodisplacement,exploitation,andworse.SomethingveryliketheoccupationofKentuckybywhitesettlersliesbehindtheeventsthatbringPymtothefar-sightedconclusionofhisnarrative.IntheearlyyearsofthenineteenthcenturytheBritishbeganwhatmadethenativepeopleofTasmaniadieout,whohadtriedtoresistwhiteinvasionoftheirisland.Suchoccupationswere,ofcourse,amajorbusinessofEuropeans,orwhites,almosteverywhereintheworldatthetimePoewrote.They,wereboastedofasprogress.ItwouldhaverequiredunusualsensibilityinPoetohavetakenadifferent,verydarkviewofthephenomenon.Buthewasanunusualman.Andthehorrorthatfascinatedhimandgavesuchdreadfulunitytohistalesisoftentheunavoidable,conflictoftheselfbyaperfectjustice,theexposureofaguiltyactinaformthatmakesitsrevealafallingbackofthemindagainstitself.YoungPymissimplytellingastoryofakindpopularatthetime,avoyageadventurelivedoutbeyondthefarthestreachesofexploration.Thestoryisdisturbedbyitsowndeepertendencies,therisingthroughthissurfaceofthekindofrecognitionthatmustfindexpressioninanotherformofliterature.AshisshipapproachestheregionoftheSouthPole,Pymnotesthemildnessoftheclimate,coollylistingtheresourcesoftheislands,whichwereassumedbysuchvoyagerstobethereforthetaking.IfTheNarrativewereaconventionalstory,theimmenseroarandthetoweringflamesmightattractthenoticeofapassingsail—andtherewouldbenoneedforanoteexplainingitslackinganending.Buttheforceofthenarrativecarriesitbeyondthefateofindividuals,towardanengagementwitharealitybeyondanytemporaryhumandrama.44.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.AllanPoewasafamousAmericawriterofhisperiod.B.PeopleexpecttoomuchoftheAmericanwriter—AlanPoe.C.Unlikeotherwriters,AllanPoeisauniqueandunusualwriter.D.PeoplethinkPoeisapopularnovelistlikeotherfamouswriters.45.WhereisthenovelTheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymprobablyset?A.IntheSouthPacific.

B.InAustralia.C.AttheSouthPole.

D.InKentucky.46.WhichofthefollowingcandescribethecharacteristicofTheNarrativeofArthurGordonPym?A.Povertyisthemainthemeofthenovel.B.Thenovelisfullofjusticeelements.C.Blacknesscanpossiblybefeltinthenovel.D.Whitenessistheobvioussymbolofthenovel.47.WhichofthefollowingmightbetakenfromthenovelTheNarrative?A.“Oneoftheseadventureswasrelatedbywayofintroductiontoalongernarrative.”B.“GordonPym’sfatherwasarespectabletraderatNantucket,wherePymwasborn.”C.“Thewind,asIbeforesaid,blewfreshlyfromthesouthwest.Thenightwasverycold.”D.“Pymatlengthhitupontheideaofworkingontheterrorsandguiltyconscienceofthemate.”48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheNarrativeisanadventurousstorywritteninaconventionalway.B.TheNarrativeisconsideredoneofAlanPoe'sfamousnovels.C.AllanPoewasmisunderstoodtowriteTheNarrativeformoney.D.ReadersmightnotunderstandwhyTheNarrativeendedsoabruptly.参考答案：44.C

45.A

46.C

47.C

48.D本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了十九世纪美国诗人、小说家和文学评论家埃德加?爱伦?坡的著名小说《TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucket》的主要内容和写作特点。这本书描述了19世纪航海大发现年代最后的黑暗现实，一切事物都不是看上去的样子。爱伦坡给我们展示的人性中黑暗的一面。【44题详解】句意理解题。根据本句“noonecouldlookathimwithoutseeingmorethantheywouldwish.”如果人们不超过自己所希望去理解他，也就没有人能够明白他。也就是说他的作品超出了人们能够理解的范围，他是一个很独特的作家。故C项正确。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段倒数两句“Thereisblackness,too,inTheNarrative,specificallyassociatedwiththepopulationsthatliveintheregionsnearesttheSouthPole.ThenativepeopleinTasmania,theislandsouthofAustralia…”可知TheNarr