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2022-2023学年天津天骄中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Awiseathleteshouldbeableto______theskillsheacquiredinsportstoanotherareaoflifeafterheretiresfromhissportscareer.A.appeal
B.convey
C.posses
D.apply参考答案:D2.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A.the;/ B.the;a C./;the D.a;the参考答案:B3.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.
B.haddestroyedC.hadbeendestroyed
D.Destroyed参考答案:C略4.Whentreesarecutdown,thereisnothingtoholdthesoil
onthehillside.A.takeplace
B.outofplace
C.inplace
D.inplaceof参考答案:C5.Thebankwasrobbedlastnightandthepolice______thecasenow.
A.aresearchingfor
B.islookinginto
C.arelookinginto
D.issearchingfor参考答案:C6.-----Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.-----Didit?well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas
B.unless
C.assoonas
D.though参考答案:A7.Boysinearlyadolescencearenot_________tothecinemabecausethefilmisnotsuitableforthem.
A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.forbidden参考答案:C8.—Pleasegivemethatbook.—______—Tohavealookatit.
A.Hereyouare.
B.Whatfor?
C.Really?
D.Whatif?参考答案:B9.Whatagreatweightthemotherfelt
hermindthemomentshefoundherlostson.A.turnedoff
B.takenoff
C.setoff
D.broughtoff参考答案:B10.Suddenlythebigdog______fromhisownerwhowasleadinghimandranaway.A.brokeoff
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeup参考答案:B11.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat
laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland.
A.what B.that C.which
D.where参考答案:A12.—Wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?—____________
A.Yes,please
B.Nevermind
C.Itdoesn'tmatter
D.No,goahead.参考答案:D13.IsuggestZhoushanforyourholiday.Itisreally_______avisit.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.worthyof参考答案:D略14.
---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?---I'mafraidhe's____thannaughty.A.moreclever
B.clever
C.
much
clever
D.cleverer参考答案:A15.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted
B.devoted
C.aredevoting
D.haddevoted参考答案:B16.Notonly
late,healsoforgothisbook.
A.hadheturnedup
B.hehadturnedup
C.heturnedup
D.didheturnup参考答案:D略17.JapansaysitsPrimeMinisterpromisedtoprovidetheworldwith"maximumtransparency"about____accidentattheFukushimanuclearpowerplantduring_____telephonecall.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.an;the
D.an;a参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term___71___(rest).Instead,sheisearning£6500adayas___72___modelinNewYork.Sarah___73___(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,___74___hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants____75____(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher___76___(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral___77___(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree____78____engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school___79___(come)first.Idon’twanttoputtoomuchinmodeling.Itis___80___(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.”参考答案:71.resting
72.a
73.hasbeentold/wastold
74.who
75.toprove
76.education
77.invitations
78.in
79.comes
80.certainly文章介绍了纽约市16岁的高中女孩萨拉,她不仅学习成绩好,长得漂亮,而且是一名收入不菲的时装模特。她爸爸希望她退学专门从事模特行业,但是她以学业为重,坚持学业和工作两不误。【71题详解】考查非谓语动词。spend…(in)doingsth是固定句式,意为“花……做某事”。可知答案为resting。【72题详解】考查冠词。根据句意和语境可知,萨拉只是纽约众多模特中的一个,是泛指;而且model的第一个音素是辅音音素,故用不定冠词a。【73题详解】考查动词的时态和语态。tell后接双宾语,因此可判断此句用被动语态;再根据后面句子的时态可判断用现在完成时或一般过去时。故答案为hasbeentold/wastold。【74题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空后面一个定语从句,缺少连接词,代指先行词Sarah,在从句中作主语,故填who。【75题详解】考查动词不定式。wanttodosth为固定搭配,故用动词不定式。【76题详解】考查名词。前面是形容词性物主代词her,故用名词形式。答案为education。【77题详解】考查名词复数。根据句意“她拒绝了几个邀请”可知,此处需要填名词,而且invitation是可数名词,前面有several修饰,故用复数形式invitations。【78题详解】考查介词。getadegreein是固定搭配,意为“在……方面获得学位”。故答案为in。【79题详解】考查动词的时态。根据atthemoment可知这个句子应用一般现在时,而且主语是单数,故用comes。【80题详解】考查副词。certainly在此处修饰形容词fun。
三、阅读理解19.
InthecompetitionofOlympicweightlifting,theathletestrytoliftthemaximum(最大的)weighttheycan.Therearespecialconditionstheyhavetomeetinordertocompete:bodyweight,heightandstrength.
TheOlympicweightliftingmainlyteststhelimitofexplosivestrength(爆发力).TherearenotmanylifterswhoreallylikeOlympicweightliftingandtheexplanationisverysimple:theyareshortofexplosivestrength.
TheweightsusedforOlympicweightliftingareaddedinkilograms.Theorderbywhichtheathletesenterthecompetitionisnotgeneral,butitissetdependingontheevent.Usuallytheathletewiththelowestweightbegins.Ifhe/sheisnotsuccessful,he/shecantrylater.Thereisamaximumofthreeliftsallowedforeverycompetition.
FormanyyearsOlympicweightliftingwasonlyformen.However,nowwomenalsotakepartinOlympicweightlifting.Itwasatthebeginningofthe21stcenturythatwomen’scompetitionsenteredanorganizedprofessionalenvironment.Forwomen,Olympicweightliftingismoredifficultbecauseoftheirdifferentbodystructure.However,strengthtrainingtechniques(技术)arewidelyandsuccessfullyusedbywomen,too.
Lotsoftheathleteswho’veendedupinOlympicweightliftingcompetitionshavestartedwithstrengthtrainingonlytoimprovetheirmuscleconditionandtheirbodypower.However,thedemarcationline(界限)isnotstillveryclearbetweenpowertrainingandOlympicweightlifting.ThisishowsomanyliftershavegotintoOlympicweightliftingcompetition,eveniftheirpurposewasdifferentatthebeginning.60.InthecompetitionofOlympicweightlifting,athletesneedtobeallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.therightage
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