新疆乌鲁木齐市名校2024届九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题含解析

新疆乌鲁木齐市名校2024届九年级英语第一学期期末调研试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A．won’tfinishB．didn’tfinishC．haven’tfinishedD．hadn’tfinished2、—---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?----No,you_________.You________doitthisevening.A．mustn’t;can B．needn’t;may C．can’t;must D．needn’t;mustto3、Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A．muchtoo B．toomuch C．manytoo D．toomany4、—Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?—Sheaskedme.A．whyIwaslateforthemeeting B．ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC．howdidIdealwiththeproblem D．whatdidIdofortheprojectlastweek5、Mikelookedthegirlupanddown．Hewondered______.A．wheredoeshemeetherB．wherehadhemetherC．wherehemeetsherD．wherehehadmether6、--CanIgonow,sir?--Ifyou__________leave,doitquietly.A．should B．must C．may7、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A．withB．aboutC．for8、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A．I’mafraidnot B．SorrytohearthatC．Soundsgreat D．Youareright9、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A．anumberofB．thenumberofC．agreatdealofD．plentyof10、—Doyouknowwhenwe________ourfirstsimulate(模拟)exam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenI________thenews,Iwillletyouknow.A．willhave,get B．have,willget C．willhave,amgettingⅡ.完形填空11、LindacomesfromNanjing,thecapitalofJiangsuProvince,andshewasborn1August16,2004.Nanjingisoneofherfavorite2.Itisaverybeautifulcity3somanyshops.4isthebestseasoninNanJing,becauseit’swarmand5,peoplecangoouttohavea6withtheirfamilyintheopenair,andtheycanalsogotosomeinterestingplaces,forexample,Peoplecan7SunYatsen’sMausoleum（中山陵）andtheConfuciusTemple(夫子庙).People8buymanypresentsthere.LindaoftengoestotheConfuciusTempleintheevening,9it’sverybeautifulatnightandtherearedifferent10colourlightseverywhere.Shealsolikeseatingthespecialsnacksthere.ThatiswhyshelikesNanjingverymuch.1．A．in B．at C．on D．by2．A．city B．country C．cities D．town3．A．with B．without C．from D．of4．A．Summer B．Spring C．Autumn D．Winter5．A．snowy B．sunny C．cold D．hot6．A．swim B．sleep C．breakfast D．picnic7．A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．tovisit8．A．alsocan B．cantoo C．canalso D．toocan9．A．so B．because C．but D．though10．A．kind B．kinds C．kindsof D．kindofⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.

Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1．betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2．inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3．moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4．thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5．yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butduringthesummervacationin2017.JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,"JoannanotedTinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtositwithmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.”infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,"saidMichaelRiera,writerofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringthetenyears,"Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparents-last.”Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental(心灵)break,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildren,isabetterwaytoknowthem.1．“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"meansthat.A．thesonisbusywithhishomeworkB．thesondoesn’twanttotalktohisparentsC．thesonneedssomesleep2．WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthattheirdaughter.A．onlytalkstoherteachersB．asksfortoomuchmoneyC．talkslittleinclassD．talkswiththemonlywhenshewantssomething3．WhodoteenagerstalktofirstwhentheyhaveproblemsinMichaelRiera'sopinion?A．FriendsB．TeachersC．ParentsD．Brothersandsisters4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatadvicedoesthewritergivetoparents?A．BeamanagerwithyourchildrenB．NevertalktoomuchtoyourchildrenC．BeafriendwithyourchildrenD．GiveyourchildrenwhatevertheywantB14、Daniel,an11-year-oldboy,wasill.Hehadacough.Hismotherwasworriedandtookhimtoseeadoctor.ThedoctorlookedoverDanielcarefullyandsaid,“Daniel,nothingserious.”Thenhegavehimsomemedicine.Herearethewordsontheinstructionofthecoughmedicine.InstructionTakethreetimesadayaftermealsDose(剂量):Grown-ups:2spoonseachtimeChildren(8-14yearsold):1spoon;:1/2spoon;Notforchildrenbelowtheageof4Notes:1.Keepinacoldplace.2.UsebeforeOct.2019.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．Danielshouldtake________spoonsinaday.A．two B．four C．three2．Danielhadbetterhavehismeals________.A．atanytime B．beforehetakesthemedicineC．afterhetakesthemedicine3．Themedicinecanbekept________.A．inafridge B．inawarmplace C．inamicrowave4．Childrenaged________can’ttakethemedicine.A．seven B．three C．five5．Daniel________goonusingthemedicineafterOct.2019.A．can B．can’t C．hastoC15、AFrench-languagedailyinBelgiumhasissued(出版)whatisthoughttobeEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.AllthephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialedition(版)weregivenathree-dimensionaleffect(3D效果),butthetextremainedthesame.DH’seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas“farfromperfect”.EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers.“Wehearabout3Dcinema,televisionandvideogames,sowetookupthechallenge,”Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.AccordingtoPCWorld’sFrenchedition,readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesinawell-litarea.“Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,”itsaid,notingthelimitedqualityoftheviewinglenses(镜片).It’ssaidsomeoftheimages-especiallytheads-hadagood3Deffect,butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.1．TheEurope’sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom.A．BelgiumB．FranceC．Germany2．inLaDerniereHeure’s(DH)specialeditionhadathree-dimensionaleffect.A．AllthepicturesandthetextB．AlltheadsandthetextC．Allthepicturesandads3．Fromtheforthparagraph,weknowthat.A．the3DnewspaperisverygoodB．theyshouldimprovethe3DnewspaperC．theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper4．Theunderlinedword“well-lit”inParagraph7meansinChinese.A．照明条件好的B．火燃烧得好的C．光线良好的5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Ittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthe3Dnewspaper.B．Itwilltakeyouafewminutestoreadthepicturesin3C．D．Alltheimageshadagood3Deffect.D16、Haveyoueverheardofe-waste（electricwaste）,whichcanbeproducedeveryday？Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey’rebrokenoryouwantanewone？Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced3.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.It’simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingonhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine（城市矿藏）.Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals（有毒化学物质）cangetintotheearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople’susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce（减少）e-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.1．Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPTC________．A．computers B．mobilephones C．plasticbags D．MP4player2．Whichcountryproducedmoste-wastelastyearaccordingtotheUnitedNations？A．America B．China C．Japan D．India3．Whatdoestheunderlineword"affecting"meaninthispassage？A．保护 B．影响 C．改善 D．控制4．FromParagraph4,welearnthat____________.A．therecycleAppleproductswillbesoldathigherprices.B．buyinglongerlastingelectronicproductsisagoodwaytoreducee-waste.C．it’sbettertokeeptheunwantedelectronicsinyourbedroom.D．somepartsoftheusedAppleproductswillbeusedtoproducenewproducts.5．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_________.A．provethate-wasteisuseless.B．encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts.C．advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution.D．howtomakemoneyfromrecyclinge-waste.E17、Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno'clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwith(满意)him.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetMary.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,sheagreedhappily.Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture(未来).Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl.“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidJack.“Where'syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It'stwelveo'clockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”根据文章内容选择最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Jackwas_______whenhefinishedmiddleschoolA．sixteenB．eighteenC．twentyD．fifteen2．WhyisheoldwomansatisfiedwithJack?A．Becausehe'shergrandson.B．Becausehe’sclever.C．Becausehecankeepquiet.D．Becausehegetshomeontime.3．Fromthestory,wecanknowthatMaryisJack’s_______.A．classmateB．colleague（同事）C．auntD．wife4．Theword“stamp”inthestorymeans_______inChinese.A．盖印B．跺C．贴邮票D．承认5．Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorder(为了)_______.A．towakehisgrandmaupB．tomakehisgrandmaangryC．thathisgrandmawasgoingtotellhimthetimeD．thathisgrandmawasgoingtobuyhimawatchF18、RenewasborninanIndianvillageinOaxaca,Mexicon.Hisfamilylivedinasmallhouse.TheyspokeanIndianlanguage.Renestartedschoolinthevillagewhenhewassixyearsold.Therewasnoschoolforolderchildreninthevillage.SoRenewenttoOaxacaCitywhenhewasnineyearsold.ThiswasabigstepforRene.Itwashisfirsttimeinacity.LittleRenegotajobinthecity.Heworkedforarichfamily.Hetookcareoftheirbighouse.Heworkedduringtheday,andhewenttoschoolatnight.Helearnedgoodworkandstudyhabits.HelearnedSpanish,andhegrewup.WhenRenewasthirteenyearsold,hereturnedtohisvillage.Hehadmanybrothersandsisters.Hismotherneededhelp.Renefeltbad.Hecouldnotgotohighschool.WhenRenewastwentyyearsold,hetookaverybigstep.HewenttoLosAngeles.Heworkedasacook.HetookEnglishclassesinhissparetime.Thenhewenttouniversity.Hestudiedveryhard.Today,ReneteachesEnglish.Hetellshisstudents,“LearningEnglishisnotsohard.Havinggoodhabitsisthemostimportantthing!Beorganized.Useyourtimewell.Haveagoodtime!”1．Renestartedschoolattheageof______.A．three B．six C．nine D．thirteen2．WhatdidRenedoduringthedayinOaxacaCity?A．Hestudiedatschool.B．Hetookcareofabighouse.C．Helookedafterhisbrothersandsisters.D．Heworkedasateacherinasmallschool.3．HowdidRenemakealivinginLosAngeles?A．Bywashingdishes. B．Bysellingnewspapers.C．Byworkingasadriver. D．Byworkingasacook.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(计亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中,总会与有些同学成为朋友。请以“MyBestFriendandI”为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文。要求:1.如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary;如果是