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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精浙江省普通高中2014年学业水平测试模拟英语试卷2选择题部分一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)1.Momboughtme______MP3formybirthdaypresentlastSunday.A。theB.anC.aD.不填2.——-BobhasgonetoCalifornia.———Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_________?A。hasleftB。isleavingC.wouldleaveD。left3.Thesingerbecamefamousintheearly1980s,_____theclassicalmusicwasbetterthanpopmusic。A。whichB。whenC.thatD.where4.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork。A。thatB。whichC.itD.this5.Youcantakeasmanyasyoucanbecausetheyarefreeof______.A.fareB.chargeC.moneyD。pay6.Twomiddle—agedpassengersfellintothesea.Unfortunately,__________ofthemcouldswim.A.neitherB.eitherC。bothD。none7.Thegirldreamtofbecomingabirdand_______freelyinthesky。A。flyingB.flewC.toflyD。fly8.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals。A.wecanreachB。canwearriveC。wecanarriveD。canwereach9.Hewouldrather__________hislifethanbegtheenemy。A.giveinB.giveoutC.giveoffD。giveup10.--—It'slate.Imustleavenow。—--OK..A。ThankyouB。Don’thurryC.I’msorryforitD。Takecare.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分。阅读下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后在11~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。)LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,adistanceofabout80miles。Itwaslate,Iwaslate,andIwasdriving11.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight。Iwas12ontheroadbynow,butasIcamenearthelight,itturned13,andIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,14thereIsat,waitingforthelightto15,theonlyhumanbeing,foratleastamileinany16。IstartedwonderingwhyI17torunthelight。Iwasnotafraidofbeingcaught,becausetherewas18nopolicemananywherearoundandtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno19ingoingthroughit。Muchlaterthat20,afterI'dmetwithagroupinLewisburgandhadclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlight21me.IthinkIstopped22it'spartofacontract(契约)weallhavewitheachother。It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertofollow23:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Wedo24wesaywe’lldo.Weshowupwhenwesaywe’llshowup。Iwasso25ofmyselfforstoppingforthatredlight。AndasnoonewouldeverhaveknownwhatagoodpersonIwasontheroadfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,Ihadtotellssomeone。11.A。fast B.slowly C.carefully D.hard12。A。late B.alone C。worried D.afraid13.A.green B。yellow C.red D。dark14。A.and B.or C。so D.but15.A。return B。change C。start D。continue16.A。attention B。background C.direction D。information17.A。refused B.decided C.prepared D。forgot18.A.hardly B.luckily C.usually D。clearly19。A。danger B。excuse C。space D。energy20.A.moment B。night C.afternoon D.morning21.A。dependedon B。lookedforwardto C.stayedawayfrom D.camebackto22。A.though B.unless C.because D.until23.A.me B。it C.him D.us24.A.what B.how C.why D。that25。A.tired B。ready C。proud D.sorry三、阅读理解(本题有两节,共16小题,每小题2分,共32分.)第一节:阅读下列材料并做26~41题.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Whydoessomelandhavesomuchgrowingonit,whileotherlandhasalmostnoplantsgrowingonitatall?Togrow,plantsneedseveralthings。Oneiswarmth。Inverycoldplacesalmostnothinggrows。Plantsalsoneedwater.InverydrypartsoftheEarthonlyafewunusualplantscangrow.That’swhydrydesertseverywherearealmostnotcoveredbytreesorgrass。Plantsmustalsohaveaplaceinwhichtoputdowntheirrootsandgrow。Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland。Thetownisbuiltonhardland.Theplantsherehaveonlythesoilfoundbetweenthecracksofthestonestogrowin。Anotherthingplantsmusthavebeforetheycangrowisfood.Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand,butmostplantswon’t。Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseachday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.Accordingtothepassage,plantsneedthingstogrowwell. B.three C.four D。fiveWhatdoestheunderlinedword”cracks”meaninthetext?A.缝隙 B.表面 C。夹层 D。底部28.Thereasonwhymostplantscan’tgrowonthesandybeachisthat。A。thereisn’tenoughsunlight B。thereistoomuchwaterC.itistoocrowdedthere D.ithaslittlefoodforplantsThepassagecanmostprobablybefoundinabook.A.science B。history C。 D.mathBOnceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi。Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise(英明的)。Hedidn’tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea。Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom(智慧).ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim。Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree。Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby。"Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim.”Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?"hissonsaid。Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy.”IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme。Takebackyourwisdom!”hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.30.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause_______.A。heknewhewasverycleverB。hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethissonD.hethoughthewasn’twiseenough31。Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom_______.A。hissonB。hisfatherC.thevillagersD。theneighbors32。Theunderlinedword”it”inParagraph2refersto(指的是)_______。A.thetreeB.thebasketC。theluckD.thewisdom33。Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.A。Anansi'swisdomB.ThewisdomofAnansi’ssonC。AnansiandhissonD。AnansiandthevillagersCSomeofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破坏)ofourenvironment。Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags。Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive。Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鸟)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(迁徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain。Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges。Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore。Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins。Whataspectacularsightitmustbe-thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems。34。Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A。Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment。B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.D。Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores。35。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spectacular"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Frustrating.B.Surprising。C。Terrible。D.Fantastic。36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A。Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B。Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore。C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday。D。Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.37.What'sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A。Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference。C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D。Toshowthatthere’remanyproblemsintheworld.第二节:阅读下列材料,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合38~41小题要求的最佳选项.以下是生活中父母如何和孩子保持良好关系的材料。阅读A至D对这些材料的主题概括,选出符合每题的最佳选项。_____38.Teenagershaveopinionsabouteverythingandtheyaren’tshyaboutsharingthem.Soallowthemtomakemoredecisions.Forexample,letthemdecidewhenandwheretostudy,whattowear,whatsportsteamtojoin.However,keepinmindthatsomedecisionscan’tbediscussedorchanged。Parentsneedtosetlimitsthatprotecttheirchildren’shealthandsafety._____39.There’ssomethinghappyaboutthefamilysittingtogetheraroundthedinnertable。Theeveningmealisoftenthetimeofthedaywhenthefamilycansittogetherinoneplaceandtalkwitheachother.Somakedinnerafamilyaffair.Youcanusethechancetosharethenewsofthedayandmakeweekendplans._____40.Youcantellyourchildrenthatyou,too,sometimesfeelangryorunhappy,whichshowsyourchildrenthatyou'renotjustaparent—you'reahuman。Notonlywillyourchildrenfeelclosertoyou,butheorshemayfeelsafeenoughtodiscloseuncomfortablethingsorfeelings._____41。Don’treadherdiary,eavesdrop(偷听)onhisphoneconversations,orupsetherwithquestions.Rememberthattheyarehumansandhavetheirownprivacy(隐私)justlikeyou。Ifyouthinktheyhavesomeproblems,pointitoutdirectly,usingfivelittlewords:“Canwetalkaboutit?”Forexample,youcanusethewordssuchas“I’vesmelledsmokewhenyouwalkintotheroomseveraltimesnow.Haveyoubeensmoking?Canwetalkaboutit?"A。Setafixeddinnertimetoyourchildren。B.Shareyourownfeelingswithyourchildren。C。Don’tbreakyourchildren’sprivacy.D.Allowyourchildrentomaketheirowndecisions。非选择题部分四、单词拼写(共8小题,每小题1分,共8分。)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。42.Ihaveseenthefilm,soitisf___________tome。43。Pleaser__________himofthemeetingincaseheislate.44。Septemberisthen___________monthofayear。45.Thiscaseisveryh___________,whilethatcaseislight.46.Youcanlookupthewordinthed_____________。47。Theboylookede____________becausehewasgoingtoBeijing。48.Toi___________myspokenEnglish,IshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.49。Hewass_________injured,sohemustbesenttothehospitalatonce.五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分。)50.假如你是邮递员李华,描述了你今天送信的一次经历。请根据提示写一篇英文日记.注意:1。认真审题,看好提示(人称、时态、文体)2.词数100左右,需包括以上要点,可适当发挥。3。日记的开头已写好。activitiesdeliverletters(送信),darkclouds,rainheavily,takeoffclothes,put…ontheletters,cometoanewaddress,handalettertoalittlegirl,continuetodeliverletters.Thelittlegirlshoutbehind,ranup
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