人教版八年级下册英语-Units-5～6

Units5～6项目中考常考点词汇拓展

began

begunbeginningheavilystrangerreportersilentlatelyicyshotshotweakness

hidhiddenmagiciangoldenshoneshoneledledleader常考短语1.

(闹钟)发出响声

2.

接电话

3.

进入梦乡

4.

逐渐变弱

5.

前往;费力地前进

6.

沉默;无声

7.

拆除;往下拽;记录

8.

首先;最初

9.

在公交车站

10.

在那时

11.

说真话

12.

致力于做某事

13.

第一次

14.

出版,出来

15.

结婚

16.

醒来

gooffpickupfallasleepdiedownmakeone’swayinsilencetakedownatfirstatthebusstopatthattimetellthetruthworkonforthefirsttimecomeoutgetmarriedwakeup重点句型1.含过去进行时的特殊疑问句

——昨晚八点你在干什么?

——我在洗澡。

—

you

ateightlastnight?

—I

ashower.

2.while引导的时间状语从句

……当你睡觉时,我给珍妮打了电话,她帮助了我。

...

you

sleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.

3.when引导的时间状语从句最后在凌晨三点钟左右风逐渐减弱时,他睡着了。

Hefinallyfellasleep

thewind

.downataround3:00a.m.

4.描述故事开头的句型

——这个故事是怎样开始的?——从前,有一位年纪很大的老人。

—

doesthestorybegin?

—

,therewasaveryoldman.

核心语法过去进行时(详见P191)

WhatweredoingwastakingwhilewerewhenwasdyingHowOnceuponatimeⅠ.选词填空从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空,并将其正确形式写在横线上,每空一个词,每词只用一次。weak

heavy

go

such

return

true

silent

die

magic

turn

1.Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenitbegantorain

.

2.Bendidn’tfallasleepuntilthewind

downataround3:00a.m.

3.Hehadafightwithhisbestfriend,andtheywalkedhomein

.

4.Iwastootiredandstillsleepingwhenmyalarm

off.

5.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthe

abouttheevent.

6.Itis

importantnewsthateveryonelistenstotheradiocarefully.

7.Inthefairytalethefrog

intoahandsomeprinceatlast.

8.Theillnessleftherfeeling

.

9.Wespenta

eveningtogether.

10.Jenny,wouldyoumind

thebooktomewhichyouborrowedtwoweeksago?

heavilydiedsilencewenttruthsuchturnedweakmagicalreturningⅡ.短语填空根据句意及汉语提示,用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。11.Wearegoingto

(删除)thisparagraph.

12.

(从前),therewasamagicstone.Itcouldspeak.

13.Jack

(爱上)scienceandgoestothelibrarytoreadbookseveryday.

14.Afterhearingthesadnews,theoldman

(忍不住)crying.

15.Ournewteacherisveryeasy

(和睦相处).

cutoutOnceuponatimefallsinlovewithcouldn’thelptogetonwellwith【归纳】

remindv.提醒,使想起1.remindsb.of

sth.使某人想起某事。如:Thesongremindsmeofmymother.

这首歌使我想起了我妈妈。2.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事。如:Pleaseremindmetohandinmyhomework.

请提醒我交上作业。3.remindsb.that...使某人想起某事。

TheteacherremindedmethatImustbringmyhomeworkhere.

老师提醒我必须把作业带来。【一试身手】1.—ThesongWheredidthetimego

theolddaysandtheloveoffamily.

—Sure.It’smyfavoritesong.

A.helpsusout B.remindsusof

C.letsusdown D.regardsusas2.Mother

me

backhomeearly.(原创题)

A.reminded;tocome B.reminded;come

C.remind;tocome D.remind;come

pickup的用法【归纳】pickup意为“接电话”“捡起”“(车辆等)搭载人;(开车)接人”,是“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语是名词时,可放在两词中间或在up之后,当宾语是代词时必须放中间。如:Wouldyoumindpickingitup?你介意把它捡起来吗?【拓展】up短语小结putup悬挂,张贴;lookup仰视;查阅;giveup放弃;useup用完,用光;cutup切碎;mixup弄乱;makeup组成;编造;stayup熬夜;thinkup想出;wakeup唤醒;getup起床;hangup挂断电话;openup开阔;拓展;dressup乔装打扮;eatup吃光;fixup修理【一试身手】1.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto

?

A.fixitup B.setitup

C.makeitup D.putitup2.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You’dbetter

.

A.setitup B.giveitup

C.pickitup D.lookitup3.LastnightI

somehotelsontheInternetforIwantedtogoto

Nanjingforavisit.(原创题)

A.pickedup B.lookedup

C.cleanedup D.gaveup

Sheremembersworkinginherofficenearthetwotowers.她记得自己在距离两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。【归纳】rememberdoing(sth.)记得曾经做过某事(事情已经做过)。如:IrememberedturningoffthelightwhenIlefttheclassroom.我记得我离开教室时关了灯。【拓展】辨析remember,forget和leaveremember意为“记得;回忆起;想起;记住”,常用短语:remembertodosth.记得去做某事(事情还没做)/rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(事情已做过)。forget常用短语:forgettodosth.忘记要做某事(事情还没做),forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事(事情已经做过)。leave表示“忘了带”“丢下”,常用于leavesth.+介词短语,表示把某物落下了,遗忘在某处。如:Helefthisbagonthebus.他把包落在了公共汽车上。【一试身手】1.—I’msorryI

myexercisebookathomethismorning.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget

itherethisafternoon.(2016滨州)

A.left;totake B.forgot;bringing

C.left;tobring D.forgot;tobring2.—Mr.Ding,Ihavesomeproblems

thepassage.

—Remember

itthreeorfourtimesatleast.

A.to

understand;reading

B.understanding;reading

C.to

understand;toread

D.understanding;toread3.Kate,remember

forthesicktocheerthemup.

A.tosing B.nottosing

C.singing

D.sing

Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。【归纳】unless意为“如果不;除非”,为从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式(if...not)。如:Unlessyoutakemorecare,you’llhaveanaccident.如果你不多加小心