四川省德阳市紫岩雨润中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省德阳市紫岩雨润中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D2.Peopletryavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncarsandthis____createsmoreproblems.A.afterall

B.onceagain

C.incase

D.inturn

参考答案：D3.

Shecameto______conclusionthathehadforgottenwhathehadpromised.A.an

B.不填

C.the

D.one参考答案：C4.—ThanksforyourhelpwheneverI'mintrouble.—Notatall.I'm________pleasedtohelpyou.A.toomuch

B.tooonlyC.somuch

D.onlytoo参考答案：D答句句意：别客气。我非常乐意帮助你。too...to...结构中的too前面有only修饰时，该结构表示肯定意义，too意为“非常”。5.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---

.A.SoamI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherdoI

D.NeitheramI参考答案：C6.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.because参考答案：A7.—Ididn’tfindthewaytothestation.—______Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail.A.Howcome?

B.Nowonder.C.Noproblem.

D.Whocares?参考答案：A【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我没找到去车站的路。——怎么会这样？我已经详细地告诉过你了。A.Howcome?怎么会这样？B.Nowonder.怪不得。C.Noproblem.没问题。D.Whocares?谁在乎？故选A。8.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin_______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.A.the;the

B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.a;the参考答案：B9.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.

A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff参考答案：A提示:句意为:“丽莎经常在公共场合炫耀她的财富,这使得人们羡慕她。”showoff“炫耀”;turnoff“关掉”;keepoff“远离”;falloff“从……掉下来”。故只有A项符合句意。

10.Anetistoafisherman______agunistoahunter.

A.how

B.what

C.like

D.asif参考答案：B11.Thelist________100first-classuniversitiesathomeandabroad.

A.turnsup

B.turnsin

C.takesup

D.takesin参考答案：D12.—It’sareallycreativeideathatarobotcandohomeworkforus.—_____.Maybeit’sbestforustodoourownwork.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Youareright

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：B13.

.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.

A.undertookpaying

B.undertooktopayCwasundertakenpaying

D.wasundertakentopay参考答案：B略14.—ThisisStevespeaking.IsthatMr.Smith?—________，please.Heiscoming.A．You'rewelcome

B．Holdon

C．Nevermind

D．Comeon参考答案：B15.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填参考答案：D16.It________methatnobodyisinfavourofthenewchanges.A.catches

B.bearsC.charges

D.strikes参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。A.catches抓住；

B.bears忍受；

C.charges指控，要价；

D.strikes攻击。句意：我突然想到没有人赞成这些新变化。固定句式：Itstrikessb.that---，“某人突然想起”，故选D。17.—Whydidn'tyoutellTomthetruth?—

.A.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyhim

B.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdid

D.Ialwayshatetellinglies参考答案：C二、新的题型41.MorethanhalfofyoungpeopleintheUSbelieveiftherewerestrictergunlaws,thegunviolencewoulddecrease.42.China’ssuccesscanbecomeagoodexampleforothercountriestofollow,whichcouldbenefitthe34.1percentofthedesertifiedlandintheworld.43.DukeKunshanUniversityisajoint-ventureuniversitysetupbyDukeUniversityintheUSandKunshanUniversityinChina.44.ThefamousUsainBoltholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordofbeingtheonlyathletetowin100mand200mOlympictitles.45.Thesejoint-ventureuniversitiesinChinaprovideopportunitiesforoverseasstudentscomingtoChinatolearnawiderangeofclassesaswellasChineseculture.46.TheworstgunshootinginmodernAmericahappenedinLasVegas,withmorethan50deathsandmorethan500injuries.47.Thereasonwhypeopletrytobecomeaworldrecordholderisthattheyalwayswanttooutperformothers.48.UndertheUSconstitution,anyUScitizenwithoutacriminalbackgroundormentalhealthproblemscanbuyguns.49.ChinadidnotstartfightingagainstdesertificationuntiljoiningtheUnitedNations’convention.50.Accordingtothewriter,holdingaGuinnessWorldRecordofgrowingabigvegetabledeservesasmuchadmirationandrespectasagreatsportsman.参考答案：41-50 TFFFT TTFFF三、阅读理解19.Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.ForCarlosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2018WorldCupinRussia."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimisticthatitwillbeusedatthegamesinRussia."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetworkof12antennas(天线),placedaroundthefield.Thereceiversthensendinformationabouttheball'slocationtoacentralcomputer,andbecauseitworksinrealtime,itcanimmediatelytelltherefereewhetheragoalhasbeenscored.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.OliverBraun,oneoftheinventorsofthechip,saysthatfeedbackfromGermanrefereeswasgenerallypositive.Germanysports-weargiantAdidasisalsooptimisticaboutusingthiskindofchipinotherballsports.FIFAaimstotestthetechnologylaterthisyearatanothergameinJapanbeforedecidingwhetherornottointroduceitinall12stadiumsinRussiafornextWorldCup.32.CarlosTechnologiesispleasedbecause________.A.footballfansareangrywithrefereesB.theirnewproductcansatisfyfootballfansC.theirnewproductwillhaveagoodmarketD.theycansellalotoffootballinthefuture33.InthefirstsentenceinParagraph2,"...mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy"means___________.A.CarlosTechnologiescan'taffordthehighpriceforadvertisingtheirproductB.MistakesinproductionarealsoakindofadvertisementC.CariosTechnologieshasalreadyspentalotofmoneyonadvertisingtheirproductD.Referees'mistakeswillbeofgreathelpforthesaleofCarlosTechnologies'newproduct34.Theunderlinedword"feedback"probablymeans___________.A.informationgivenbackbyauser

B.advicegivenbysomeoneC.supplyingfoodto