2022年湖南省岳阳市第十二中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年湖南省岳阳市第十二中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyfindthemselvessurroundedbycolor1fulrocks,fishes,seashellsandplants,all____slowlyinthebluewater.A.wavingandmoving

B.wavedandmovedC.wavedandmoving

D.wavingandmoved参考答案：A2.—YouwerebraveenoughtoarguewithMr.Smith.

—Well,nowIregret_______that.A.todo B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone D.havingdone参考答案：D3.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed

B.whotoblame

C.whoblamed

D.whoshouldblame参考答案：B略4.Watermay__________,whiletimeneverstops.A.keepup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.dryup参考答案：D5.---Ihavegotaheadache.

---Nowonder.You___________infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.work B.areworking C.worked D.havebeenworking参考答案：D6.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen

B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen

D.Notuntilwhen参考答案：B考查强调句型。句意：直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误解了学生们。notuntil用于强调句型，句型结构是：Itisnotuntil+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。notuntil位于句首，主句使用倒装句式。7.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase，_______wasveryreasonable．（）A．whichprice B．thepriceofwhichC．itsprice D．thepriceofthat参考答案：D最近我买了一个古代的花瓶，它的价格很合理．分析句式可知，"RecentlyIboughtanancientvase"为主句，其后是一个非限制性定语从句，缺少主语．应填"它的价格"，即"whoseprice"．在定语从句中，whose+n=the+n+of+which/whom．8.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.

A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.the;a参考答案：D略9.___thephenomenonof"bystandereffect"intheYueyueevent,mostChineseStronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople'shearts．

A．Inadditionto

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Intermsof

参考答案：B略10.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld.A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity参考答案：A11.OurmanagerhasgonetoParis,soIhavetodealwithallthelettersduringhis________.A.appearance

B.distance

C.absence

D.presence参考答案：C略12."___Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert．

A．After

B．That

C．Before

D．Since

参考答案：C略13.___________inprisonforsolong,Ricketwasmentallydisturbed.A.Keeping

B.Beingkept

C.Havingbeenkept

D.Tokeep参考答案：A14.Inthemurdercase,thesuspect______allthechargesagainsthim,sothepolicehadtocollectnewevidenceand______newstrategiestoprovethathewasguiltyofthecrime.A.refused;employ

B.rejected;apply

C.denied;employ

D.turneddown;use参考答案：C略15.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were

was

B.was

were

C.was

D.were参考答案：A16.You’dbetterhaveyourroom__________.It’s_________.

A.clean;inmess

B.clean;inamess

C.cleaned;inmess

D.cleaned;amess参考答案：D17.

A.mustspend

B.needtospend

C.couldspend

D.needn’thavespent参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.P____________againstblackpeopleiscommoninmanypartsofAmerica.参考答案：Prejudice三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Talkingonamobilephoneisexpensive,soalotofpeoplesendtextmessages.Textmessagesaremuchcheaperthantalkingonamobilephone,andyoucanmakeitcheaperbymakingthewordsshorter.Youcandothisbytakingout“unimportant”lettersinthewordsandusingnumbersinsteadofwords(2=to,3=free,4=for,8=ate,soh8=hate,etc.).Youcanalsokeepawayfromusingpunctuation(标点).

Hereisanexample:DoUwnt2g2thcnmatnite(Doyouwanttogotothecinematonight?)Whatdoyouthinkthesetextmessagesmean?WhrhvUbn?Ivbnwtnghrsfracll.Imhmnw,whyntgvmeacll.Igtatxtmssgefrmmyfrnd.SheshvngaprtyonStrdy.Mobilephoneusershavedevelopedagroupofsymbols(符号)toshowhowtheyfeel.Theyarecalledemoticons,andtherearesomeexamplesbelow.Toreadanemoticon,youhavetolookatitsideways.Forexample,ifyousaysomethinginatextmessagethatisajoke,youcanfollowitwithasmilingface.45.Whyaretextmessagespopular?A.Becausetheyareexpensive.

B.Becausetheyarecheap.C.Becausetheyarehardtowrite.

D.Becausetheyarenotimportant.46.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatwecanmakethetextmessagesshorterin

ways.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four47.Whatdoesthistextmessage“DoUwnt2cm?”mean?Itmeans“

?”.A.Doyouwanttocome

B.DoyouweartwocapsC.Doyouwanttwoc