湖南省邵阳市孙家垅中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市孙家垅中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

Smallasitis,theantis______anyotheranimalontheearth.A.muchasacreatureas

B.asmuchacreatureasC.acreatureasmuchas

D.asmuchasacreature参考答案：B2.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A．Face

B．Faced

C．Facing

D．Toface参考答案：B3.----Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?(熟透的)----Yes,butI

itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked参考答案：C4.Nosooner______themselvesintheirseatsinthehallthanthespeakerbeganhis

speech.

A.theysettled

B.hadtheysettled

C.didtheysettle

D.theyhadsettled参考答案：B略5.---Hey,Mr.Smith,youarewantedon____phone.---Whoiscalling?---_____Mr.Green.Idon'tknowwhoheis.A./;A

B.the;/

C.the;A

D./;/

参考答案：C6.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwithC.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是你的项链吗，Mary？今天上午打扫浴室的时候我偶然发现的。comeacross：偶然遇见，偶然碰到dealwith:处理lookafter:照顾，照料gofor：适用于某人（或某事物）故选A.7.

Jimwasveryhappyyesterdaybecausehe_____thebookthathewanted.

Acameupwith

Bcameacross

Ccameabout

Dcameout参考答案：B8.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistingof

D.whichmadeupof参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由三名妇女和四名男子组成的评审委员会受到公众的欢迎。Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)与consistof（由.组成）逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词consistingof。故C选项正确。9.Theproducts,______havebeenrecentlyintroduced,seemtobewellaccepted.

A.severalofthose

B.severalofthem

C.severalofwhom

D.severalofwhich参考答案：D10.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______descriptionA.out

B.despiteC.against

D.beyond参考答案：D...考查固定搭配，beyonddescription意为超出语言描述的…，在此处指西湖的美已超出语言的描述，故选D。11.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied参考答案：D略12.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A13.Thetypeandquantityofillegaldrugsapersoniscarryingwhen________bythepolicedeterminethepunishment,________fromasmallfinetolifeimprisonment.A.caught;ranging

B.caught;rangedC.catching;ranging

D.catching;ranged参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定用法。句意：一个人被警察抓获时，所携带的非法毒品的种类和数量决定了惩罚的轻重，从小的罚款到无期徒刑。“抓获”和它的逻辑主语“一个人”之间是被动关系，第一个空用过去分词；rangingfrom.to范围从…到，该用法是固定用法，故选A。14.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff

B.worseoff

C.betteroff

D.richeroff参考答案：B15.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan

________steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceof

B.taketheplaceof

C.inplaceof

D.insteadof参考答案：B16.______puzzledthepoliceespeciallywas_____themurdererwaskilled.A.What;how

B.That;why

C.Which;when

D.What;who参考答案：A17.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．

A．the;the

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；不填参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely

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culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1

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representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children

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(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect

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againstevils（灾祸）.People’s

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(choose)ofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe

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mostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally

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physically.People

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(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolor1that

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(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor1.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So

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youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.参考答案：61.on/upon62.that/which63.aregiven64.Themselves65.choice66.the67.and68.Working或who/thatwork69.easily70.if/when61.on/upon

考查固定短语。dependon/upon是固定用法，意思是随……而定62.that/which

考查定语从句；这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故用that/which63.aregiven

考查动词的时态和语态“孩子”和“给”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态64.Themselves考查反身代词。句意：希腊人经常带蓝色的项链，希望保护他们自己免于受到灾祸。故用反身代词65.choice

考查名词。句意：人们对颜色的选择也受身体对它们反应的影响66.the考查冠词；句意：绿色据说是最让人安静的颜色，用the修饰最高级67.and考查连词。句意；它能够在精神上和身体上减轻疼痛，使人们放松。这里是并列关系，用and68.Working或who/thatwork考查非谓语动词句意：据说在绿色的环境下工作的人胃疼更少。用working做定语修饰people

69.easily考查副词。句意：红色是容易吸引人眼球的颜色。用副词easily修饰catch70.if/when考查连词。句意：如果你想吃得少，建议用蓝色的盘子吃饭。连词“如果”if/when三、阅读理解19.IstoodoutsideNewYork'sMadisonSquareGardenandjuststared,almostspeechless.IwasafarmboyfromCountyKilkenny,achildwhosomethoughtwouldneverwalk,letalonegoasfarasIhadintheworld.

FromthedayIwasborn,therewasaproblem.ThedoctorsattheDublinhospitaltoldmyparentsIhadphocomelia,adeformitythataffectedbothlegsbelowtheknee,whichwereoutwardandshorterthannormalandeachfoothadjustthreetoes.

Lifewastough.Icouldn'tstand,muchlesswalk.Irarely,leftthefarmhouse---andthenonlyinsomeone'sarms.Mambundledmeupwhenevershetookmetotown,nomattertheseason.

“Theworldwillseehimwhenhecanwalk,”shetoldDad.“Andhewillwalk.”

Mamdevotedherselftohelpingme.Shetriedeverythingtogetmeonmyfeet.WhenIwasthree,sheandDadtookmetoaclinicinDublin.

AfewweekslaterwereturnedtoDublinwithmyartificiallimbs(肢).BackhomeIpracticedwalkingwithmynewlimbs.

“There'snothinganyonecandobutyoucan't,”Mamsaid.“YouandIaregoingtowalkthroughtown.”

ThenextdayMamdressedmeinmyfinestclothes.Sheworeasummerdressandfixedherhairandmakeup.Daddroveustothechurch.Westeppedoutofthecar.Mamtookmyhand.“Holdyourheaduphigh,now,Ronan,”shesaid.

Wewalked300meterstothepostoffice.ItwasthefarthestI'dwalked,andIwassweatingfromtheeffort.Thenweleftthepostofficeandcontinueddownthestreet,Mam'seyesshiningwithamother'spride.

Thatnight,backonourfarm,Ilayexhaustedonmybed.Itmeantnothing,though,comparedtowhatI'ddoneonmywalk.

ThenIbegantopursuemydreamofsinging.AndateverystepMam'swordscamebacktome—Ronan,youcandoanythinganyoneelsecando—andthefaithshehadinGod,whowouldhelpmedoit.

I'vesungfromthegrandeststagesinEurope,tomusicplayedbytheworld'sfinestmusicians.Thatnight,IstoodattheMadisonSquareGarden,withMam'swordschiminginmyears.ThenIbegansinging.Icouldn'tfeelthepulseofthemusicinmyfeet,butIfeltitdeepinmyheart,thesameplacewhereMam'spromiselived.39．Whatwastheproblemwiththeauthorasababy?

A.Hewasexpectedunabletowalk.

B.Hewasbornoutwardinch