江西省新余市第十中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

江西省新余市第十中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithyourcar.Youhavetohaveit_______.A.repair

B.repairing

C.repaired

D.torepair参考答案：C略2.Mary_____beinLondonbecauseIsawherintownjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.isn’tableto

C.needn’t

D.can’t参考答案：D3.Iremembera______famousscientistsaidthatweshouldbelieveinourselvesfirstofall.A.some

B.certain

C.sure

D.other参考答案：B略4.Itwasthetraining________hehadasayoungman________madehimsoexcellent.

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.which;that

参考答案：D5.Somechildrenaretoo________abouttheirfood,whichisbadfortheirgrowth.A.cautious

B.curiousC.special

D.particular参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.cautious谨慎的；B.curious好奇的；C.special特别的；D.particular尤其的，挑剔的；形容词短语beparticularabout…对…挑剔。句意：一些儿童太挑食了，这对他们的健康有害。根据句意可知D项正确。6.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow

参考答案：C7._____,Icouldnotmemorizethetext.A.HoweverharddidItry B.HoweverhardItriedC.HoweverItriedhard D.HoweverIhadtriedhard参考答案：B【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论我多努力，都没能记住这些长单词。However引导让步状语从句的结构是：However+adj/adv.+主谓，根据句意选B。8.Hewasobviouslyinsomekindoftrouble,butIdidn’tknowhowIshouldhelphim____.A.on

B.down

C.out

D.up参考答案：C9.Mostofthemusicherecordedfrom1924to1971isstill__.A.optional

B.reasonable

C.available

D.complicated参考答案：C10.Theproject__________nextweekendisintendedtoraisemoneyforProjectHope.A.tocarryout

B.tobecarriedout

C.carriedout

D.beingcarriedout参考答案：B11.

Wearemakinga(n)__of20%reductioninthepricetoallcustomerswhoplaceanorderbeforeMay.

A.service

B.offer

C.budget

D.appointment参考答案：B12.—Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?

—ItseemsthatZhangPengis______.Heisthelastone______.A.blaming;leaving

B.blamed;left C.toblame;toleave

D.tobeblamed;tobeleft参考答案：C13.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_________becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputersA.hasitfixed B.hadfixedit C.haditfixed D.fixedit

参考答案：C14.-Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

-Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.

A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblame

C.

hadbeenblamed

D.

shouldbeblamed参考答案：B15.Heisasuccessfulbusinessmanandhe___hissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.

A.attaches

B.adapts

C.owes

D.fastens参考答案：C略16.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich参考答案：A17.Thenewscame,asexpected,_____mycousinwaschosentobeaforeignaiddoctortoAfricawherealotofpeoplearesufferingfromAIDS.A．it

B．that

C．what

D．which参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Startingin1972,theNationalParkServiceestablishedapolicyforforestfirescalledNaturalBum.Itwastrue___41___someforestfires,suchasthosewhichwerecausedbylightningwerenecessaryforforests___42___(keep)balancedecosystems,sothefireshouldbeallowedtoburn.___43___,abigfireinYellowstoneNationalParkin1988causedthispolicytobeabandoned(放弃)sincethefirewasinitiallyallowedtoburnyetsoonoutofcontrol.Asaresult,thefireof1988destroyedmuchofYellowstone,whichisAmerica’s___44___(old)andmostbelovednationalpark.Massiveareasofplantsweredestroyed,andlargeemptyspacesandacresofburnedandblackenedtreesgreeted___45___(visit).Theriversandstreamswerechokedwithash,andtheecosystemoftheparkwaschanged___46___repair.Inaddition,greatnumbersofanimals___47___(kill)bythefiresthatburnedoutofcontrol.Thefiresweredrivenbyhighwinds,___48___(move)asmanyastenmilesaday.Manysmallanimalsdiedintheflames.Thefires’rapidadvances___49___(give)thewildlifelittlechancetoescape.Eventoday,fewofthesesmallforestanimalshavereturnedtoliveinthepark.Intheyearsimmediatelyfollowingthefires,thenumbersofvisitorsdeclined___50___(rapid).参考答案：41.that

42.tokeep

43.However

44.oldest

45.visitors

46.beyond

47.werekilled

48.moving

49.gave

50.rapidly试题分析:从1972年以来国家公园管理局颁布了一项政策：对于由闪电引起的自然火灾采取放任态度，认为这有助于自然平衡。但是1988年黄石自然公园的大火发生后，这项制度被废除了，因为火灾会带来巨大的损失。41.句意：一些森林起火这是真的。此处ｉｔ是形式主语，ｔｈａｔ引导真正的主语从句，可知答案为ｔｈａｔ。42.句意：为了保持生态平衡。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，答案为ｔｏｋｅｅｐ。43.句意：为了保持生态平衡，或被允许燃烧，然而，１９８８年在YellowstoneNationalPark的一场大火引起政策被遗弃，因为大火最初允许燃烧，不久失控。前后是一种转折关系，可知答案为However。44.句意：结果，１９８８年的大火毁掉了Yellowstone的大部分，它是美国最古老最挚爱的公园。可知答案为oldest。45.句意：大量烧毁变黑的树迎接游客。根据句意可知用名词的复数形式，答案为ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓ。46.句意：公园的生态系统被毁的无法修补。beyondｒｅｐａｉｒ无法修补，可知答案为beyond。47.句意：大量的动物被大火烧死。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是greatnumbersofanimals复数形式，可知答案为werekilled。48.句意：大火被狂风驱使，一天多达１０英里的速度移动。现在分词做自然的结果状语，答案为ｍｏｖｉｎｇ。49.句意：大火快速的前进，没有给野生动物逃生的机会。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，答案为ｇａｖｅ。50.句意：预科的数量快速地下降。副词修饰动词，答案为rapidly。三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.

Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutfiveTVprogrammesA-E.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-4andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-E)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.

_________53.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout！

_________54.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.

_________55.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers

classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.

_________56.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.

TODAYS

TELEVISION

PROGRAMME

PREVIEW

A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.

B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.

C.TV1

5:15p.