2022-2023学年山东省临沂市魏乡中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省临沂市魏乡中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily.

A.Devoting

B.Todevote

C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted参考答案：C2.Manyvisitorstake_______busesbetweentheBandsandtheJinmaoBuildingeveryday.

A.trip

B.double

C.shuttle

D.round参考答案：C3.—Areyoupleasedwithhim?—Sure.Whathe______,tobehonest,pleaseallofuspresent.A.doesdo

B.dodo

C.dodoes

D.doesdoes参考答案：D4.Lastweektheprofessordeliveredaspeech,overhalfofwhichwas________totheissueofunemployment.

A.exhibited

B.spent

C.admitted

D.devoted参考答案：D5.——Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweentheshopandthecustomers?——Thekey_______theproblemistomeetthedemand________bythecustomers.A．tosolving;made B．tosolving;makingC．tosolve;made

D．tosolve;making参考答案：A6.Thedesertedislandisonly_______byboat.A．suitable

B．practical

C．available

D．accessible参考答案：B略7.Supermarketsnowofferagreat________ofgoodstosatisfydifferentneedsand________.A．variety;tastes

B．type;hopesC．number;smell

D．kind;market参考答案：答案：A句意：超市现在提供种类繁多的货物以满足不同的需要和爱好。avarietyof“不同种类的”；这里taste指“爱好”。8.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B9.Theloudnoisefromoutside____everyonewhoheardit.A.terrify

B.terrified

C.terrible

D.terrifying参考答案：B10.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,_____allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killing

C.beingkilled

D.killed参考答案：B11.Johnisvery____，ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.

A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.flexible、参考答案：C12.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,________isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B5.I’vealwaystreasuredthewatch

tomeonmyeighteenthbirthday.A.gives

B.tobegiven

C.given

D.beinggiven

参考答案：C略14.Hemadeaverypositive________totheoverallsuccessoftheproject.A.education

B.congratulation

C.phenomenon

D.contribution参考答案：D15.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearwasanunforgettablemoment,_______Iwillalways

remember.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what参考答案：B16.Thebuilding_____inourschoolisforourteachers,thoughthereisnoisemostoftheday,westillfeelhappyaboutit.

A.built

B.havingbeenbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.beingbuilt参考答案：D略17.

commonwithmanyboys,helikesplayingcomputergames.

A.At

B.with

C.In

D.To参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Asthemonitoraswellasoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass，Iamalwaysaproudboy.SometimesIrelysomuchon61.________thatIwon'tfollowothers'suggestions.AnditwasbecauseofmyblindpridethatImade62.________stupidmistakeinaphysicscompetition63.________needednotonlypersonalability64.________teamwork.Duringthecompetition，IthoughtIperformed65.________(well)thanmypartnersanditwasIthatwontheapplauseoftheaudience，soIforgot66.________(work)togetherwiththem.67.________ourgroupwerepreparingforthelastquestion，oneofmypartnerstoldmethattherewassomethingwrongwithourlastquestion'sanswerandsuggested68.________(check)itout.ButIwassoproudthatIdidn'ttakehisadvice.Tomysurprise，ouranswerwaswrongandwefailed.IfI69.______(take)hisadviceatthatmoment，wewouldnothavefailed.70.________(experience)thefailure，Irealizethatitisimportanttolistentoothers'opinions.参考答案：61．Myself62．A63．which/that64．but(also)65．better66．towork67．When68．Checking69．hadtaken70．Havingexperienced【试题解析】61．考查反身代词。此处是说依靠我自己，myself表示“我自己”，故填myself。62．考查不定冠词。makeamistake表示“犯了一个错误”，mistake不是以原因因素开头，故用不定冠词a。63．考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词是aphysicscompetition，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填which/that。64．考查固定搭配。notonly…but（also）…为固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”，故填but(also)。65．考查副词比较级。根据than可知此处用比较级，故填better。66．考查非谓语动词。forgettodo表示“忘了做要做的事情，故填towork。67．考查副词。此处是说当我们组准备最后一个问题的时候，when表示“当……的时候”，故填When。68．考查非谓语动词。suggestdoing表示“建议做某事”，故填checking。69．考查虚拟语气。根据主句wouldnothavefailed可知，此处表示与过去事实相反，故填hadtaken。70．考查现在分词作状语。由句子结构可知，此处用非谓语形式作状语，主语I与experience之间是主谓关系，非谓语应该用现在分词形式，并且experience这一动作发生在谓语动词realize之前，故填Havingexperienced。【点睛】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一次自负的经历让自己认识到了听取别人意见的重要性。三、阅读理解19.You’rewalkingdownthestreet,mindingyourownbusiness,whenyouseeasnowball.Nobigdeal,right?Exceptthatthesnowballisastallasyouareandweighsaboutaton.Didwementionthatit’sJune?That’stheexperiencethousandsofLondonershadwhentheycrossedpathswith“SnowballsinSummer”,thebrainchild(构想)ofartistAndyGoldsworthy.Goldsworthymakessculpturefromallsortsofthingshefindsoutside－leaves,earth,androcks,aswellasiceandsnow.Hewantedtofindouthowbusycitypeoplewouldreacttoanunexpectedsnowballmeltingintheirmidst.Duringthewinterof2005,herolled13giantsnowballsnearhishomeinScotland.Hefilledeachonewithasurpriseinthecenter－suchaspebbles,berries,feathers,orsheep’swool

whichwouldemergeasthesnowmelted.Thefinishedsnowballswerestoredinadeepfreezeuntilsummer,thentransportedtoLondoninrefrigeratedtrucks.AtmidnightonJune21,2006,

whilethecityslept,Goldsworthyandhisco－conspiratorsrolledtheirsnowballsintoplace.Peoplewalkingtoworkorschoolmusthavethoughttheskywasfallingwhentheystumbledacrosssnowballsofthesizeofbabyelephants.Someofthemhadneverevenseensnowinreallife,andtheycouldn’tresistpoking(捅)thesnowballsorevenbreakingoffachunk(大块).Asthesnowstartedtomelt,thingsgotevenmoreinteresting.Theperfectlyroundsnowballstookondifferentshapesasthestuffinsidebegantopokethrough.Twodayslater,mostofGoldsworthy’ssnowballsweregone,andtheirfillingsscattered.ButLondonerswereleftwithareallygoodstoryaboutthatoddsummerdaywhenthesnowballscame.

65.Howlonghadthesnowballsbeenstoredbeforetheywereseen?

A.Forabouthalfayear.

B.For21days.

C.Foraboutayear.

D.For13months.66.Whatisreallyspecialaboutthesnowballsisthat