重庆吴家海棠中学高二英语月考试题含解析

重庆吴家海棠中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThegovernmentofChinahas

timeandagainitsposition．ontherelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan．A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed参考答案：A2.__________withacamera,acompassandseveralmaps,thescientistssetouttoexploretheancientforest.A.Equipped

B.EquippingC.Beingequipped

D.Havingequipped参考答案：A3.

---What

’sthematterwithyoursister?

---

Well,myfatherwouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill

.A.hopesto

B.hopesfor

C.hopesnot

D.hopesso参考答案：A略4.Hot_______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.although

B.while

C.as

D.however参考答案：C5.He’s________tofailtheexamifhedoesn’tdoanyrevision.

A.near

B.fit

C.bound

D.easy参考答案：C略6. surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe .A.What,shouldmake B.What,hadmadeC.That,shouldmake D.that,hadmade参考答案：B7.Tomissuchacleverboy

everyonelikes.

A.that

B.as

C.because

D.so参考答案：B8.Onwinterdays,accidents_________happensometimesonsnowyroads.A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.should参考答案：A9.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.A.coming

B.hadcome

C.come

D.came参考答案：D略10.Manykidsdevelopproblemsfromfingersuckingthatcan_________life-longproblemsunless_________properly.A.cause;treated

B.lead;treatingC.suffer;totreat

D.make;beingtreated参考答案：A考查非谓语性动词，句意:许多孩子由于吮手指可能造成一生的问题，除非正确地治疗。cause引起；lead导致;suffer遭受;make使;unless＋分词的结构起着让步状语从句的作用，因为kids和treat是被动的关系，故选A.11.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,it_______theonlythingonthenewsoverthelastthreedays.A.wouldbe B.is C.hasbeen D.hadbeen参考答案：C12.–Whendidyougraduatefromcollege?–Itwasin2003____youwereinmiddleschool.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.then参考答案：B13.Thebirdsranaway______alldirections______theycaughtsightofamancomingnear.A.in;theinstant

B.to;themomentC.from;ontheinstant

D.toward;atthemoment参考答案：A14.Keepingwhatbelongstoanotherperson_____tostealing.A.applies B.accounts C.attaches D.amounts参考答案：D15.Wedon’tknowifshe_____home.Ifshe____,I’lltellyou.A.comes;willcome B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comes D.willcome;comes参考答案：D16.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;which

B.when;who

C.onwhich;that

D.that;which参考答案：A17.Don’tleavethewater

whileyoubrushyourteeth..A.running

B.run

C.beingrun

D.torun参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Pickingupafewhikingsafetytipswillprobablysaveyourlife.Therearemanythingsthatcanbedonetohelpkeepyouandyourlovedonessafe.◆esearchtheareayouwillhike.Researchtheplacewhereyouwillbehikingandseewhatyoufind.Hikeinareasthatarekeptingoodcondition.

36

Eventhoughsomeplacesarereportedtobesafe,rememberthatterrain(地形)isalwayschanging.◆esearchweatherpatternsinthearea.Lookatrecentweatherbeforeyouleavetoseehowitmayhaveaffectedthearea.

37Rainfallmayalsoresultinlooseground.Remembertobringtheappropriateclothingforconditionssuchaswind,rainorextremeheat.◆

38

Knowwhereyouaregoingandletafamilymemberorclosefriendknowwhereyouareheading.Givethispersonadetaileddescriptionofwhereyouplantobe.Giveanexpecteddepartureandarrivaltimeanddoyourbesttohikewhereyouwillhaveradiosignalorcellphoneservice.◆

39

Ifpossible,chooseaplacethatatleastoneofyouisfamiliarwithtoavoidsurprises.Hikewithsomebodywho

cangiveyoufirstaidormakesureyoutakeafirstaidclassbeforeyourtrip.Whenitcomestohiking,youarebettersafethansorry!◆Packforallsituations.

40

However,someofthesenecessitieswillfinallycomeinhandy:afullwaterbottle,energyfood,amap,acompass,materialstostartafire,anextrablanket,aradio/cellphoneandbasicfirstaidequipment.

A.Planinadvance.

B.Payattentiontosafety.

C.Alwayshikewithapartnerorgroup.

D.Itmayseemlikeextraweightonahike.

E.Besuretochoosecommonlyusedpaths.

F.Keepothersinformedofyourhike.

G.Floodingandfallentreesarealwaysapossibility.参考答案：36．E37．G38．F39．C40．D36．E根据下句“Eventhoughsomeplacesarereportedtobesafe,rememberthatterrain(地形)isalwayschanging”（即使是被认为安全的地方，记得地形总是会变化的），可知要选择一个熟悉的路线才会经常被认为安全。故选E。37．G根据标题可知，本段在说天气情况，根据下句“Rainfallmayalsoresultinlooseground”（下雨也可以导致水土流失），由also一词可知上句还是在说水土流失，选项G中的洪水就符合条件。故选G。38．F根据下面一段表述的情况，把你的行程，路线，时间安排告诉你的家人朋友，可知这个注意事项是说要告诉别人你的徒步行程。故选F。39．C根据下面一段表述的情况，如果可以，选择一个你熟悉的地方徒步，选择一个搭档可以帮助你或者给你救援培训的人一起徒步，可知这个注意事项是说要和搭档或者团队一起徒步，不要一个人。故选C。40．D根据标题和下段第二句前的转折词However，可知本句的意思是虽然打包好适应所有情况的物品会让我们的背包重一些。故选D。【备注】掌握一些徒步旅行的安全知识可能会拯救我们的生命。本文讲述了一些注意徒步过程中的安全注意事项：研究下要徒步的地方；研究下当地的天气情况；告诉别人你的徒步行程；要和搭档或者团队一起徒步；打包好适应所有情况的物品。三、阅读理解19.Lifeistobeenjoyed.There'snopointingivingupsomethingyouenjoyunlessyougetsomethingbackthat'sevenbetter.Whenpeopleeatmorehealthfully,exercise,quitsmoking,andmanagestressbetter,theyfindthattheyfeelsomuchbetterthatitreconstructsthereasonformakingthesechangesfromfearofdyingtojoyofliving.Thelateststudiesshowthatwhenyouexerciseandeatright：YOURBRAINreceivesmorebloodflowandoxygen,soyoubecomesmarter,thinkmoreclearly,havemoreenergy,andneedlesssleep.Twostudiesshowedthatjustwalkingforthreehoursperweekforonlythreemonthscausedsomanynewneurons(神经细胞)togrowthatitactuallyincreasedthesizeofpeople'sbrains!YOURFACEreceivesmorebloodflow,soyour_skin_glowsmoreandwrinklesless.Youlookyoungerandmoreattractive.Incontrast,anunhealthydiet,chronicemotionalstressandsmokingreducebloodflowtoyourfacesoyouagemorequickly.Smokingacceleratesagingbecausenicotinecausesyourarteries(动脉)tonarrowdown,whichdecreasesbloodflowtoyourfaceandmakesitwrinkleearlier.Thisiswhysmokerslookyearsolderthantheyreallyare.YOURGENESchange.InMay,astudywaspublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencesshowingthatchangingyourlifestylechangesyourgenes.YOURTELOMERES(染色体端粒)getlonger.Telomeresaretheendsofourchromosomes(染色体)thatcontrolhowlongwelive.Astelomeresbecomeshorter,thencellsagemorequickly,thusshorteningourlives.Besides,oneofthemostinterestingfindingsinthestudywasthatthemothers'awarenessofstresswasmoreimportantthanwhatwasreallyoccurringintheirlives.Theresearchersgavethewomenaquestionnaireandaskedthemtorateonathree-pointscalehowstressedtheyfelteachday,andhowoutofcontroltheirlivesfelttothem.Thewomenwhowereawarethattheywereunderheavystresshadsignificantlyshortenedanddamagedtelomerescomparedwiththosewhofeltmorerelaxed.Onthecontrary,someofthewomenwhofeltrelaxeddespiteraisingadisabledchildhadmorenormal-appearingtelomeres.Inotherwords,ifyoufeelstressed,youarestressed;ifyoufeelfine,youarefine.67．Whichofthefollowingaregoodforlengtheningone'slife,accordingtothepassage?①eathealthyfood

②drinkplentyofwater

③takeexercise

④getupearly⑤goto