贵州省遵义市正安县乐俭乡中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市正安县乐俭乡中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Theyhavedoneagoodjobsofar.—Yes,butmuch___________.A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone

D.isremainedtobedone参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——到目前为止，他们做得很好。——是的,但还有许多工作要做。此处指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。故选C.【点睛】remain的用法：一.用作联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧”，“留；呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。Itremainedasecret.这仍然是个秘密。Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作；现在分词作表语，表示正在进行的主动动作。Theguestscamein,butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人们都来了，但她还坐在写字台旁读书。Asbefore,heremainedunmoved.他和以往一样无动于衷。二、用作不及物动词，意为“剩下；剩余；遗留”,此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.有好多问题尚待解决。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正确，以后见分晓。2.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon参考答案：C3.The\o"查找:SpringFestivalGala"SpringFestivalGala(春节晚会)onCCTV

has_______manyordinaryentertainersintowell-knownstarsovernight

A.created

B.transformed

C.made

D.produced参考答案：B4.Onourarrival,wefoundTom_____atthedeskand______aletter.A.seated,wrote

B.sitting,written

C.seating,writing

D.seated,writing参考答案：D5.ReturningfromGuilin,hetoldmeaboutthescenery________interestedhimthere.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：C6.Thisphotoofminewastaken__________stoodthefamoustwin-towerbeforethe9.11event.A．which

B．inwhichC．where

D．there参考答案：C7.---Hi,Ididn'tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduated?

---Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.

A.havestudied

B.wasstudying

C.studied

D.amstudying参考答案：C8.—I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?—Absolutely.A.confirm

B.acknowledge

C.attain

D.advocate参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词

句意上：--我正在打电话确实一下我们的午餐安排。是明天下午2点吧？--是的。A项表示“证实，确实”；B项是“认可”之意；C项表示“获得”；D项是“主张”之意，故A项适合。9.-Sorry?

.It’stoonoisyhere.

-Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Ididn’tgetthat B.Ididn’tlikethatC.Let’stakeit D.Let’sact参考答案：A10.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.A.consistently

B.instantly

C.previously

D.curiously参考答案：B11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas10yearsago,_______it

wassopoorlyequipped.

A.that,

which

B.

what,

when

C.what,which

D.which,

that

参考答案：B略12.Hi,Jack.YouandMaryhavebeenchattingforhours.Never

youtalksomuchbefore.A.Iheard B.Ihadheard C.didIhear D.haveIheard参考答案：D13.—

HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawhornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：B略14.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis

ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.

A.that

B.if

C.where

D.whether参考答案：D15.Bobisinahopelesssituation,______wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：A16.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide

forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation

B.occupationC.equipment

D.furniture参考答案：A17.Although“all-roundeducationaldevelopment”hasbeenadvocatedinChinaforyears,studentsarestill________mainlybytheirtestscores.A.evaluated B.determined C.educated D.instructed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然素质教育的发展在中国已经倡导多年，但是现在主要还是按照分数来评价学生。A.evaluated评估，评价；B.determined决定；C.educated教育；D.instructed教导。故选A。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Cryingmarriage?

61

(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and

62

(remain)infashion

63

theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewit

64

anecessitytomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch

65

sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.

66

,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon

67

asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases

68whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisawaybycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.___69___,inthe

70

(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.参考答案：61.Surprising

62.remained

63.until/till 64.as

65.the66.Otherwise

67.her

68.in

69.However

70.arranged

三、阅读理解19.

Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.

ForCairosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2006WorldCupinGermany."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimisticthatitwillbeusedatthegamesinGermanynextyear."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetworkof12antennas(天线),placedaroundthefield.Thereceiversthensendinformationabouttheball'slocationtoacentralcomputer,andbecauseitworksinrealtime,itcanimmediatelytelltherefereewhetheragoalhasbeenscored.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.OliverBraun,oneoftheinventorsofthechip,saysthatfeedbackfromGermanrefereeswasgenerallypositive.Germanysports-weargiantAdidasisalsooptimisticaboutusingthiskindofchipinotherballsports.FIFAaimstotestthetechnologylaterthisyearatanothergameinJapanbeforedecidingwhetherornott