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河南省漯河市源汇区逸夫中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known
B.clear
C.anxious
D.aware参考答案:D【详解】考查固定用法。句意:他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。beawareof知道,该用法是固定用法,其它选项不能构成这个结构,故选D。2.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_________.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案:A3.Woulditbe___foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
A.free
B.empty
C.handy
D.convenient参考答案:D略4.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed
B.havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.afterbeingexposed参考答案:C5.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor
B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose
D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案:A6._______toataskcallsforperseveranceandconcentration,ifyouwishforthefinalsuccess.A.Committed
B.CommittingC.Beingcommitted
D.Tobecommitted参考答案:C【详解】考查动名词。句意:如果你希望取得最终的成功,那么致力于一项任务需要毅力和专注力。作句子主语,用动名词,committo致力于,它的逻辑主语是“you”,它们之间是被动关系,用动名词的被动式,故选C。7.Onlywhenyouhavegainedagoodknowledgeofgrammar
writecorrectly.
A.youcan’t
B.youcan
C.canyou
D.can’tyou参考答案:C略8.ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou___ill,iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.are
D.shouldbe参考答案:C9.---Mum.I’mdeadtired.Ijustwanttotgiveup.---_____,Jerry,Iknowyoucandoit.A.Goforit
B.Nevermind
C.That’sright
D.Noproblem参考答案:A10.Mr.Smithwas______tohearthe_______newsthathewonthefirstprize.A.astonishing;astonished
B.astonishing;astonishing
C.astonished;astonishing
D.astonished;astonished参考答案:C11.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningout B.tryingout C.lettingout D.lookingout参考答案:A12.Iknowtheseflowersarenotnatural,butthe_____oneslookmorebeautifulandcanlastlong.
A.fresh
B.new
C.true
D.artificial参考答案:D13.--Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?--Iwillgotovisitmygrandparents_____Ihavetime.A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.asmuchas
Dasmanyas参考答案:B14.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A15.Differentcountrieshavedifferentculturesandlaws.Youhavetobepreparedto______thechangewhenyoumovetoanewcountry.A.adaptto B.testout C.setaside D.reflecton参考答案:A16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforuniversityfarfrommyhome
howmuchImissedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D略17.___________themanwholostthepurse,Mikehadtostaytherelonger.
A.Notfinding B.Notfound C.Nothavingfound D.Havingnotfound参考答案:C二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Toextinguish(熄灭)differentkindsoffires,severaltypesoffireextinguishershavebeeninvented.
71
Mostportable(手提式的)kindsoperateforlessthanaminute,sotheyareusefulonlyonsmallfires.Thelawrequiresships,trains,busesandplanestocarryextinguishers.Sincefuel,oxygen
andheatmustbepresentinorderforfiretoexist,oneormoreofthesethingsmustberemovedorreducedtoextinguishafire.72
Thecoolingmethodisthemostcommonwaytoputoutafire.Wateristhebestcoolingmaterialbecauseitislowincostandeasytoget.
73
Thisisusuallydonebycoveringthefirewithsand,steamorsomeotherthings.Ablanketmaybeuseddocoverasmallfire.Athirdmethodiscalledseparation.
74
Themethodthatisusedtoputoutafiredependsuponthetypeoffire.Fireshavebeengroupedinthreeclasses.
75
Thesematerialsusuallyhelpkeepthefireon.Suchfirescanbestoppedmostreadilybycoolingwithwater.A.Fireextinguishersshouldbeavailableeverywhereinourlife.B.Theymustbereadyforimmediateusewhenfirebreaksout.C.Whereafirebreaksout,therewillsurelybeunavoidabledamage.D.Firesinwood,paper,clothandthelikearecalledClassAfires.E.Anothermethodofextinguishingfireisbycuttingofftheoxygen.F.Iftheheatisreducedbycoolingthematerialbelowacertaintemperature,thefiregoesout.G.Itincludesremovingthefuel,ormaterialeasytoburn,fromafire,sothatitcanfindnofuel.参考答案:BFEGD三、阅读理解19.TheBritishMuseumWhat’sonAlthoughmanypartsofAsiahavelongbeenconnectedthroughtradealongSilkRoadandsharedreligioussystems,therearestrongregionaldifferences.Inadditiontovariouslanguages,Asiahasdevelopeditsculturalnetworks,patternsofgovernment,technologyandstylesofartisticrepresentation.ThediverseculturallifeofAfricahasbeenexpressedthrougheverydaycookingobjectsanduniqueworksofartsinceancienttimes.TheMuseum’scollectionofover200,000Africanitemsincludesarchaeologicalandcontemporarymaterialfromacrossthecontinent.TheIronAgewasatimeofbigchangeforthepeopleofBritainandEurope.Ironreplacedbronzeasthematerialusedtomaketoolsandweapons,whilereligion,art,dailylife,economicsandpoliticschangedgreatly.AdmissionandopeningtimesTheMuseumisfreeandopendaily10:00-17:30exceptFriday,andisopenuntil20:30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.TheMuseumisopeneverydayexceptfor24,25and26Decemberand1January.MuseumshopsBookshopMonday-Thursday10:00-17:30Friday10:00-20:00Saturday10:30-17:30Sunday10:00-17:30CollectionsshopMonday-Thursday09:30-17:30Friday09:30-20:00Saturday09:30-17:30Sunday10:00-17:30GettinghereByTubeNearestundergroundstations:TottenhamCourtRoad(500m)Holborn(500m)RussellSquare(800m)GoodgeStreet(800m)BybusBusesthatstopneartheMuseum:1,8,19,X25,38,55,98,242BycarTheMuseumlieswithintheCongestion(拥堵)ChargeZone.Thereislittleon-streetparkingnearby.ThenearestcarparktotheMuseumislocatedatBloomsburySquare.ThereislimitedparkingintheMuseum’sopenspacefordisabledvisitorsonly.49.Inthemuseum,youmaynotseeitemsfrom______.A.Asia
B.Africa
C.Europe
D.America50.Ifyouwanttobuyart
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