山西省临汾市苏堡中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省临汾市苏堡中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Scientificresearchesshowthatto_________alanguageonehadbetteroftengetexposedtoit.A.acknowledge

B.access

C.acquire

D.assess参考答案：C2.----WhataboutthetwoMP3s?

----Sorry,butIdon’tlike_____ofthem.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeathirdone?A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all参考答案：B3.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.

A．takenoff

B．takenout

C．takenaway

D．takenin参考答案：D4.Thiscakeisverysweet.You

alotofsugarinit.A.shouldput B.couldhaveput

C.mightput

D.musthaveput参考答案：D5.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave

________

betterunderstandingof

______life.A．a;the

B．the;a

C．不填;the

D．a;不填

参考答案：D6.Chinaisknown_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.A.tochanging

B.havingchangedC.changing

D.tohavechanged参考答案：D7..Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,______youcleanitupafterwards.A.asthough

B.solongas

C.nowthat

D.asfaras参考答案：A8.—Everyonewasreallyworriedaboutyou.Youshouldhavetoldusbeforeleaving.

—______.

A.Nevermind

B.I’mterriblysorry

C.Allright

D.That’sallright参考答案：B9.---Everything________intoconsideration,Mary’sworkisgood.---Ican’tagreemore.A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.istaken参考答案：B10.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success．A．不填;a

B．The;a

C．The;不填D．不填;the参考答案：B11.I__________theletter,putitintotheenvelopeandthenwenttothepostofficetopostit.A.folded B.unfoldedC.write D.finish参考答案：A12.Itisgenerallybelievedthatconstantreadingandcomprehendingcan______ourmentalabilityofcomprehensionwhilephysicalexercisecanhelpbuildupourbody.A.stress

B.effect

C.strengthen

D.decide参考答案：C13.He________couragetomakeanapology.

A.

islackingin

B.

liesin

C.

loseshimselfin

D.

islinkedto参考答案：A

【分析】句意：他没有勇气道歉。A：islackingin“缺少”；B：liesin“在于，位于”；C：loseshimselfin“专心致志于”；D：islinkedto

“与....有关”。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分be

lackingin；lie

in；lose

oneselfin和belinkedto的含义。14.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of参考答案：B15.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework；______，itisastormynight.A.apartfrom

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides

参考答案：D16.Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath_____uptothehouse.A.leading

B.leads

C.led

D.tolead参考答案：A略17.Theboy’snewbikewas____envyofhisfriends.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.AmanlookingathisSmartphonewhilewalkingacrossarailway___61___(have)acloseknockonOct22.Hewasso___62___(absorb)inhisSmartphonethathedidnotseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim,___63___(throw)himtotheground.Thisshouldserve___64___awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareoftheirsurroundings,especially___65___crossingroads.___66___(lucky),themansurvived,buttheincidentforcedthedriver___67___(stop)thetrain.An18-minutedelayfollowedtheincident,___68___ledtoabreakintherunningofothertrainsontheroute.Smartphone___69___(addict)hasspreadlikeaninfectiousdisease.It’sevidentthatitwilldogreatharmtosociety.What’seven___70___(bad),someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithsandfriends.SomepeopleblametheSmartphoneforthesadstory,yetinfactpeople’sweakeningself-controlandself-disciplinearetoblame.参考答案：61.had

62.absorbed

63.throwing

64.as

65.when/while

66.Luckily

67.tostop

68.which

69.addiction

70.worse试题分析：考查固定句型，定语从句，时态等。61.had；根据后文Hewasso

(absorb)inhissmartphone，可知这是发生在过去的事情，应用过去时态，故填had62.absorbed；beabsorbedin…沉迷于…根据句子Hewasso

(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproaching他沉迷于他的智能手机以致于没有看见火车正在接近，故填absorbed63.throwing；根据句子Hewasso

(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim，

(throw)himtotheground可知后半句应是做伴随状语，主语为it，应是主动状态，加ing表主动，故填throwing64.as；serveas固定短语，表示当做，根据句子Thisshouldserve

awarning这应该被当做一个警告，故填as65.when/while；根据句子Thisshouldserve

awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareoftheirsurroundings．especially

crossingroads可知后半句应是时间状语，表示当…时，故填when/while66.Luckily；根据句子

(1ucky)，themansurvivedabrushwithdeath。副词可单独成句，表示幸运的是，故填Luckily67.tostop；forcesb.todosth.固定短语，强迫…做….theincidentforcedthedriver67(stop)thetrain这次意外使司机停下了火车，故填tostop68.which；．Anl8-minutedelayfollowedtheincident，

ledtoabreakintherunningofothertrainsontheroute后半句在这里作非限制性定语从句，要指代前面整个句子，故填which69.addiction；根据句子Smartphone

(addict)hasspreadlikeaninfectiousdisease该句中已有谓语，前面是主语，要变成名词形式，智能手机诱惑像传染病一样传播，故填addiction70.worse；．根据句子What’seven

(bad)，someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithsandfriends更糟的是，一些成瘾者对家人朋友失去了耐心，What’sworse是固定短语，表示更糟的是，故填worse三、阅读理解19.阅读下面课文段落，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求，在66－75空格处各填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺完整。请将答案写在二卷答题纸上(Book8

Unit1California)GOLDMINERSIn1848,notlongaftertheAmerican-Mexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.Thedreamofbecomi