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2022年河北省保定市高碑店肖官营乡中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict
B.concern
C.challenge
D.factor参考答案:B2.
Itnever_____
tomethatyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.reminded
B.occurred
C.related
D.happened参考答案:B3.
Thenumberofpetsabandonedbytheirowners_______by30%intherecentthreemonthsbecauseofthedecliningeconomy,accordingtoUKpetcharity,BlueCross.
A.haverisen
B.hasrisen
C.havebeenrisen
D.hasbeenrisen参考答案:B4.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout
B.carriedout
C.tocarryout
D.becarryingout参考答案:B5.Greatscientistsdonot_______graduatefromtopuniversities.Exactly,someattendschoolonlyayearinall.
A.usually
B.necessarily
C.extremely
D.formally参考答案:B略6.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade参考答案:B略7.Therestauranthasa(an)_____chargeof$50perperson,sothefourofusneedtopayatleast$200toeatthere.A.accurate B.minimum C.flexible D.steady参考答案:B考查形容词辨析。句意:这个饭店每个人至少消费50美元,所以我们四个人在那里吃饭至少需要付200美元。accurate精确的;minimum最小的,最少的;flexible灵活的;steady稳定的。故选B。8.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,______herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.
A.adds
B.connects
C.devotes
D.owes参考答案:D略9.---Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?---Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,___________thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.making
B.tomake
C.havingmade
D.made参考答案:B10._________isknowntousall,onlythetheory_________practicecanbepractical.
A.As;basedon
B.Which;basingon
C.As;basingon
D.Which;basedon参考答案:A11.Icalledouthername____Isawher.A.atthatinstant
B.switch
C.connect
D.direct参考答案:B本题考查副词引导时间状语从句。句意:一看见她,我就叫出了她的名字。instantly“一......就......”引导时间状语从句。12.Thegymisapublicplace,soyoushouldbe________andleaveallthemachinescleanafterusingthem.A.considerate B.cautious
C.subtle D.modest参考答案:A13.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A略14.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;/参考答案:B15.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?
—Setthealarmat5o’clock,
you’llmakeit.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so参考答案:C略16.––What’reyouplanningtodointhefuture?––Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo________Igraduate.A.before
B.when
C.if
D.since参考答案:A略17.TheUSAonce______waragainstJapanin1945andnowitisbombingLibya.A.announced
B.declared
C.commented
D.stated参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求。)[1]PupilsatschoolsintheUKarebeinggivenlessonsonhowtosleep.Theproject,runbythecharitySleepScotland,aimstoteachpupilstips,suchastheimportanceofabedtimeroutineandavoidinglate-nighttelevision.[2]Expertssayteenagerswhoseembad-temperedcouldactuallylacksleepbecausetheygotobedaftermidnight.Theadviceforpupilsisthattheyshouldsleepformorethanninehoursanight.Researchersfoundthataftergoingtobedaftermidnight,teenagersstill
forwatchingtelevisionorbrowsingtheInternet.Somepupilsweregettingaslittleasfourorfivehoursofsleepanight.[3]OneoftheschoolstakingpartintheprojectisBellahoustonAcademyinGlasgow.FionaPatterson,headoftheschool'sHealthandWell-beingDepartment,saidthesurveyresultswerelyshocking."Theycan'tfunctiononsolittlesleep,"shesaid.[4]SleepScotlandsaysgettingenoughsleephelpswithacademicperformanceandsportingskills.However,goingwithoutenoughsleepcanbelinkedtoobesityandagreaterriskofdepression.JaneAnsell,directorofSleepScotland,said,"Youwouldn'tsendsomebodytoschoolwithouthavingtherightamountoffood,sowhywouldyousendthemwithoutenoughsleep?"[5]AspokesmanforGlasgowCityCouncilsaid,"WearedeterminedLoprovideguidanceforyoungpeople,sotheycangettherightamountofsleepandmakethebestoftheirlearningpotential."76.What'sthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)
77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)Peoplewholacksleepcaneasilygainweightandtakea
,though.78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)
79.Whatarethebenefitsofgettingenoughsleep?(nomorethan12words)
80.Whatdoestheword“They”(line2,paragraph3)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)
参考答案:三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。A.Don’tbeafraidofrisks.B.Findwaystosolveproblems.C.Learnfromsuccessfulpeople.D.Don’tgiveupeasily.E.Knowthemeaningofsuccess.F.Enjoyfacingyourfailure.
56.
Youcannothavesuccessifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeanstoyou.Setcleargoalsandberealistic.Yourstandardsshouldbespecificorelseyouwillspendyourentiretimechasingafteravaguegoal.Forexample,youwanttobegoodatyourjob.However,thisisnotaspecificgoal.Instead,specifythisgoalas:“Mygoalistoonlybelateforworkfivetimesperyear,atthemost.”Thisisaspecificgoalthatwhenachieved,giveyouasenseofsatisfactionandcompletion,makingyoufeelsuccessfulandconfident.
57.
Lookaround---whohasthesuccessthatyouenvision(想象)foryourself?Whataretheydoing?Howdotheyapproachasuccessfullife?Becometheirstudents.Askthemforadvice.Spendtimearoundthem,ifyoucan.Learnfromthem.Theywillbringyoumuchusefulexperience.
58.
Successfulpeoplethinkbigandactbig.Itcanbescarytodo,butifyoudon’t,thenhowwillyoueverbesuccessful?Don’twaitforopportunities.Digthemout.Successfulpeoplemakebiginvestments(intheircareers,intheirbusiness,intheireducation)andallinvestmentsinvolvesomedegreeofrisk.Studyyourrisks,andbebrave.
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