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2022年四川省巴中市巴州区第四中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Toourdisappointment,theresearchtheyhavecarriedouthasbeenlimited____productionprofits,______makingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.A.toincrease,insteadof
B.toincreasing,aswellasC.toincrease,otherthan
D.toincreasing,ratherthan参考答案:D2.Thenewsthatourfootballteamwontheworldcup______quicklythroughoutthecountry.A.gotaway
B.gotaround
C.gotup
D.gotin参考答案:B3.Heisasuccessfulbusinessman,andhe____hissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.A.attaches B.adapts C.applies D.owes参考答案:D4.Onefeaturethatis______theprogramisthatthefilemanagerhasawordprocessorthatunderstandsEnglishlanguagedatabasequeries(查询)andthatitcombinesfourpowerfulproductivityproductsinasinglepackage.
A.essentialto
B.vitalto
C.uniqueto
D.valuableto参考答案:C5.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.
A.condemned
B.arrested
C.accused
D.assumed参考答案:A略6.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?
.
---Sure.Letmesee.
A.It’syourturn
B.Goon
C.I’mstuckD.SeewhatImean?参考答案:C略7.Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,_____Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.A.when
B.whereC.which
D.why参考答案:A试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:一直到五年级我才成为一名认真的攀爬者,那个时候我为了拿回挂在树梢上的风筝而爬上了树。thefifthgrade先行词,定语从句缺少状语,故用when来引导,故选A项。8.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in
B.to
C.with
D.for参考答案:B9.______thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.A.Theymadesuchtalked
B.SoloudlytheytalkedC.Itwasnoiseoutside
D.Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake参考答案:D10.Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinthiscountry,andwearestillon
longjourneytowardmodernization.Thatrequires
internationalenvironmentoflastingpeace.A.a;the
B.the;不填
C.a;an
D.不填;the参考答案:C11._____herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A
Inspiteof
B
Exceptfor
C
Butfor
D
Apartfrom参考答案:D略12.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.
A.can B.shouldC.must D.may参考答案:C提示:考查情态动词。此处must表示“偏偏,非要”。句意:如果你非要吸烟,请到外面去。
13.Someelderpeopledon’tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.A.experience
B.tolerate
C.affect
D.receive参考答案:B14.I,alongwithmyclassmates,always____Lisawithhersister----theyaresoalike.
A.suffer
B.combine
C.connect
D.confuse参考答案:D15.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor________ofairthere.A.lack
B.lacking
C.short
D.empty参考答案:A略16.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebaseballgame.----_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.AItjustdepend
BIt’suptoyou
CAllright
DGladtohearyou参考答案:B17.It’stenyearssincethescientist_______onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.setabout
B.setout
C.keptup
D.markedout
参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Theworld’sAfricanelephantsareinseriousdanger.____16____Andifwedonothingtoputanendtotheillegalivorytrade,elephantswillbeextinctfromthewildwithinthenext20years.Manybelievethatanillegalhuntercouldgetivorywithoutkillingtheelephant-thisisnottrue.____17____Andtherestliesbeneaththesurfacelikeaniceberg(冰山)inwater.Thetuskisnotjustbonebutratheritisalive,filledwithnervesandbloodvessels(血管)andwhenbrokenoff,thetuskswouldlikelybecomeinfectedandleadtoaslowand
painfuldeath.However,thereisanewformofhoperisingfromnatureitself.Africanelephantsarebeingbornwithoutthetusksthatillegalhuntershavetargetedfordecades.Butwhyisthelargestlandmammalonearthnowbeingborntuskless?___18___Issuchchangebeneficialtoelephants’survivalinthelongterm?Asweknow,elephanttusksatenotjustglorious-looking.____19____Thereforescientistsarejustbenspecies.totrackthenewlytusklessamongthem,toseehowthisunfortunateadaptationaffectsthespecies.Ivoryhuntersarenottheonlydangerfacedbyelephantstoday.Andmoresupportisneededthanevertocreateasafeworldwhereelephantscanlivetogetherwithhumanshappily,tusksandall.____20____.A.Actionshouldbetakentoprotectanimalsintheworld.B.Theyalsohaveimportantusessuchasself-defenseanddigging.C.Onlytwo-thirdsofanelephant’stusks(象牙)stickoutoftheirmouth.D.Itisestimatedthatoneiskilledevery15minutesfortheirivorytusks.E.That’sbecauseelephantswithouttuskshaveabetterchanceofsurviving.F.Aftercenturiesofbeinghuntedbyhumans,manyAfricanelephantsaretuskless.G.Andit’sinourpowertomakethishappenbycuttingdemandandraisingawareness.参考答案:16.D
17.C
18.E
19.B
20.G这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲大象现在面临的问题,一方面,非法象牙贸易给大象的生命带来很大的威胁,另一方面大象的生存环境也受到了威胁。【16题详解】推断句。根据下文的Andifwedonothingtoputanendtotheillegalivorytrade,elephantswillbeextinctfromthewildwithinthenext20years.可知,设空处涉及到非法象牙贸易,结合所给选项可知,D“据估计,每15分钟就有一头大象因为象牙而被猎杀”与上下文衔接最好。故选D。【17题详解】衔接句。根据上文的Manybelievethatanillegalhuntercouldgetivorywithoutkillingtheelephant-thisisnottrue可知,此处是说的象牙的用处,结合所给选项可推断出,选项C“只有三分之二的大象的象牙伸出他们的嘴”意思是有三分之一的大象牙被拔出,因此C项与上下文衔接最好,故选C。【18题详解】推断句。根据上文的Butwhyisthelargestlandmammalonearthnowbeingborntuskless?可知,此句问的是为什么地球上最大的陆地哺乳动物现在出生时没有象牙,选项E“这是因为没有象牙的大象有更好的生存机会”正与上文的问题相符,故选E。【19题详解】衔接句。根据上文的Asweknow,elephanttusksatenotjustglorious-looking(象牙不仅仅好看)可知,选项B“它们也有重要的用途,如自卫和挖掘。”与上文衔接的非常好。故选B。【20题详解】推断句。上文讲述的是大象面临很多的威胁,我们要保护大象,给它们提供一个安全的生活环境,由此可推断出,选项G“我们有能力通过减少需求和提高意识来实现这一目标”与上文衔接最好。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Asonecomestosomecrossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.Atothercrossroads,drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunless,ofcourse,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillothers,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad.Mr.Williams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.Atonceheheardapolicewhistle,sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidn’tstopatthatcrossing.”“Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMr.Williams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.”Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratchedhisheadandsaid,“Well,I’minthewrongstreet!”51.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he____.A.wasdrivingatahighspeed
B.wasdrivingontothemainroadC.wasgoingtostop
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