湖南省郴州市汝城县第五中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市汝城县第五中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themorepeopleyouknow,________youhavetoseethem.A.themosttime B.thelesstime C.theleasttime D.thelittletime参考答案：B2._____childrenthatfailureisanormalpartoflearningisthebestwaytogetthemperformwellinschool.A.Telling B.Beingtold C.Havingtold D.Totell参考答案：A3.—I’mtootired.PerhapsIhavetogiveup.

---____!Finalvictoryisinsight.A.Forgetit

B.TakeiteasyC.Staycalm

D.Keepitup参考答案：D4.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given参考答案：D5.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis

theairplaneticket.

A.ascheapthreetimesas

B.asthreetimescheapas

C.threetimescheaperthan

D.cheaperthreetimesthan参考答案：C6.TheGeneralManagerheldadinnerpartyattheInternationalHotel_______theforeignguests.

A.inhonorof

B.inplaceof

C.infaceof

D.infavoro参考答案：A略7.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwithC.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这是你的项链吗，Mary？今天上午打扫浴室的时候我偶然发现的。comeacross：偶然遇见，偶然碰到dealwith:处理lookafter:照顾，照料gofor：适用于某人（或某事物）故选A.8.---I’vegotacoughandmychesthurts.

---_________.Letmeexamineyou.A.Don’tmind

B.YoushouldlearntoprotectyourselfC.Takeiteasy

D.Keepcalm.Youwillrecoversoon参考答案：C略9.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.whatif

B.nowthat

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D10.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine________thatold.A.tobe

B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeen参考答案：C31.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwas

ofwhathappened.

A.tired

B.accused

C.aware

D.ashamed参考答案：选C。句意为：过了好几分钟我才意识到发生了什么事。

beawareof意识到；

betiredof厌烦……；

beaccusedof被指控；

beashamedof对……

感到羞耻，故选C。略12.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled

B.theyledwhatahardlife

C.whattheyledahardlife

D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案：A略13.Tomhurriedtothelecturehall,only_____thepresident’sspeechhadbeencanceled.

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．beingtold参考答案：B14.Whensheisputinasituation__________shehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusually

changesthetopic.A.that B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D15.Thepassengerwasveryimpolitetotheconductor,____,ofcourse,madethingsevenworse.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.what参考答案：C16.AccordingtoaUNreport,30precentoftheworldpopulationhavenotocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.

A.means B.approachC.channel D.access参考答案：D提示:haveaccessto意为“利用,使用”,符合题意。A项“方法”,通常与of搭配,表示“……的方法”;B项“方法”;C项“渠道,频道,海峡”。

17.Theytalkedalotaboutthethingsandpersons________theysawintheVancouverWinterOlympics.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Haveyoueverheardtheold61._______(say),“Neverjudgeabookbyitscover”?Thisisagoodruletofollowwhentryingtojudgetheintelligenceofothers.Somepeoplehavemindsthatshineonly62._______certainsituations.Ayoungmanwithanunusualgiftin63._______(create)writingmayfindhimselfspeechlessinthe64._______(present)ofaprettygirl.Hesearchesawkwardly65._______wordsanddoesnottalksmoothly.Butdon’tmakethemistakeofthinkinghimstupid.Withapenandpaperhecanexpresshimselfverywell.Otherpeoplemayfoolyouinto66._______(overvalue)theirintelligencebyputtingupagoodappearance.Astudentwholistens67._______(attentive)andtakesnotesinclassisbound68._______(make)afavorableimpressiononhisteachers.Butwhenitcomestoexams,hemayscorenearthebottomoftheclass.Themainideaisthatyoucan’tjudgesomeonebytheirappearances.Theonlyway69._______(determine)aperson’sintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thenyoucanobservehowhereactstodifferentsituations.Themoresituationsyouobserve,the70._______(accurate)yourjudgmentislikelytobe.Sotakeyourtime.Don’tjudgethebookbyitscover.参考答案：61.saying62.in63.creative64.presence65.for66.overvaluing67.attentively68.tomake69.todetermine70.moreaccurate65.for

考查动词短语。动词短语searchfor....寻找....；他尴尬地寻找一些词表达自己的意思，但是说的并不流利。66.overvaluing考查动名词用法。在英语中介词的后面通常使用动名词做宾语，本句中动名词overvaluing作为介词into的宾语。67.attentively考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词attentively做状语修饰动词listen。68.tomake

考查固定短语。短语beboundtodosth一定会做某事；句意：在课堂上认真听并记笔记的学生一定会给老师留下深刻的印象。69.todetermine

考查不定式用法。本句中不定式做定语修饰名词theway，形成短语“thewaytodosth做某事的方法”。70.moreaccurate考查比较级。本句是一个固定句式：The+比较级，the+比较级“越....就越.....”。你观察得越多，你的判断就可能越准确。三、阅读理解19.IpaidavisittoCambridgelastJanuary.Thoughthetriptookme5hoursanditrainedthewholedaywithstrongwindsthere,thetowndeservedavisit.Thebusstartedat6:10a.m.Itstoppedat4airportsbeforewefinallyarrived，whichwastedmoretimethanweexpected.Tiredwithlongsitting,onepassengerstooduptorelaxhisnumbedlegs.Thedriveraskedhimtositdownbutinvain.Sohepulledupandsaidseriously,“Eitheryougetofforsitdown.”Tohim,safetyisthefirstpolicy.Cambridgeconsistsofoverthirtycolleges.Theoldestpartoftheuniversitywasbuiltinthe13thcenturywhilethenewestwasfoundedinthemid1960s.Thenumberofthestudentsissogreatthatmanystudentsliveinlodgings（出租房）andmoveintocollegefortheirfinalyear.Cambridgeiscalledauniversitytownbecausethereisnoclearseparationbetweentheuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.Theuniversityisnotjustonepartofthetown；itisalloverthetown.TheheartofCambridgehasshops，pubs，andsupermarkets，butmostofitisuniversity-colleges，departments，libraries，clubsandotherplacesforuniversitystaffandstudents.Studentsfilltheshops，cafes，banksandchurches，makingtheseaswellpartoftheuniversity.Withover10,000undergraduatesandpostgraduates,thetownisabusyplaceindeed.Studentsherearenotallowedtokeepcars.Ifyouhappentobewalkinginthestreetduringabreak，betterstopamomenttoavoidtheboilingseaofbicycleshurryinginalldirections，carryingstudentsfromonecollegeorlectureroomtoanother.5.Thewriterbelievedthatthetriptookmoretimebecauseof________A.badweather

B.unexpectedstopsofthebusC.onepassenger

D.anaccidentontheway6.WhyisCambridgecalledauniversitytown？A.Ithas10，000undergraduatesandpostgraduates.B.Thereareoverthirtycollegesinthetown.C.Allthestudentsandstaffliveinthetown.D.Theuniversityandtownarefully