湖北省随州市广水武胜关镇东河中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省随州市广水武胜关镇东河中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whentraveling,youcan’tbemorecareful,withyourmind________onyourbelongings.A.focuses

B.focusing

C.focused

D.tofocus参考答案：C考查with的复合结构。句意：旅行时，你再细心不过了，集中精力专注于你的物品。此处是with的复合结构，在句中作状语，表示动作的伴随情况，mind与focus是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用with+名词（代词）+现在分词形式，故C项正确。2.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages__________Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning参考答案：A略3.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.

A.takeon

B.takeover

C.takeup

D.takeoff

参考答案：A略4.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilityto______adifference,butmosttimeswearenotawareofthatgift.A．catch

B．keep

C．make

D.tell参考答案：C5.We______hurrybecausewestillhadalotoftime.

A.don'thavetoB.needn'thavetoC.didn'tneedD.didn'thaveto参考答案：D6.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

DNohurry

参考答案：B7.Recentasurvey________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.

A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B8.Pleasedomeafavor----_______myfriendMrSmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.invite

B.inviting

C.toinvite

D.invited参考答案：A9.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers.—Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemands_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made参考答案：B10.-Why?Tony,youlooksotired!-Well,I

thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.wasrepairingB.willberepairingC.haverepairedD.havebeenrepairing参考答案：D11.Mycarhasbrokendown.I’llhaveit_____immediately.A.repair

B.torepairC.repairing

D.repaired参考答案：D12.______bykeepingdowncostswillPower-Dataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.A.Yet B.Just C.Still

D.Only参考答案：D13.However____tothestoryheis,hehastoputitawayandfocushisattentiononstudythisweek.A.interested

B.anxious

C.addicted

D.curious参考答案：C14.Afteraheateddiscussion,theemployeespresentedmany______suggestionswhichmighthelpimprovethequalityofthecompany’sproduct.

A.accurate B.optimistic C.positive D.temporary参考答案：C15.Hewon’thelpusevenifwearegoodfriends;________wetreatedhimbadlybefore.A.letalone

B.leavealone

C.leaveout

D.leaveoff参考答案：A16.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack

B.load C.question D.waste参考答案：D17.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentshadsignedupforhisadventurecourse_____atthelastmoment.A.leftout B.gotout C.passedout D.droppedout参考答案：DD考查短语辨析。句意：理查德老师很失望，因为许多报名参加了他的探险课程的学生在最后一刻退出了。leftout遗漏，不考虑；gotout离开，出版；passedout昏倒，分发；droppedout退出，脱离。结合语境可知选D。二、新的题型18.NeverwillIforgettheexperienceofbeingtrustedbyothers.YearsagoafriendandIsetoutacrosstheUSonapost-collegeadventure.Unexpectedly,ourcar(61)_________(break)downhalfwaybackhomeon(62)_________Sundayafternoon.Wewerepulledtoagarage(修车厂)(63)_________wespentthenightwaitingtothegaragetoopenthenextmorning.Wehadtohavethecar(64)_________(repair)thereandsetout(65)_________(earn)money,doingoddjobsthroughouttheday.Whenwereturned,theworkerhadfinishedrepairing,butthejobcost$100morethanwehadearnedthatday.(66)_________(tire)andalittleunhappy,wehadtoasktheworkerifwecouldpaytherestmoneylaterbackinBoston.(67)_________ourgreatsurprise,heagreed.WhenwearrivedinBostonthreedayslater,we(68)_________(immediate)sentthemoneytohimandathank-youletterforthetrusthesharedwithtwoyoung(69)_________(strange).JustasFrankCranesaid,“Youmay(70)_________(cheat)ifyoutrusttoomuch,butyouwillliveinpainunlessyoutrustenough.”参考答案：61.broke 62.a 63.where 64.repaired 65.toearn66.tired 67.To 68.immediately 69.strangers 70.becheated三、阅读理解19.

NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadmemories.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterascaryevents.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyproducingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.

Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.

“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman.

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesmakeusdifferentfromothers.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewhetherwewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“erase”mean?A.change

B.forgive

C.add

D.remove2.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.anewmedicalinvention

B.anewresearchonthepillC.theargumentabouttheresearchonthepill

D.awayoferasingpainfulmemories3.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan_________.

A.