省直辖县级行政区划仙桃市毛嘴高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

省直辖县级行政区划仙桃市毛嘴高级中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewenttothebigcity

findingagoodjob.

A.inthehopeof

B.withthehopeof

C.forthehopeto

D.atthehopeto参考答案：B2.Sinceyouareinahurry,whydon’tyou___forataxi___stayherewaitingforthebus?A.calling,otherthan B.call,ratherthan

C.call,morethan

D.calling,orrather

参考答案：B3.It'sreportedthatthediseaseisaccompanied________sneezingandfever.A．at

B．in

C．of

D．with参考答案：D4.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.

A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition参考答案：B略5.Themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,themorecarbonwewill________.A.letoff

B.putoffC.payoff

D.takeoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们消耗的汽油和电力越多，我们排放的碳就越多。A.letoff排放；B.putoff推迟；C.payoff还清；D.takeoff起飞。故选A。6.Idofeel______Chineselanguageis______mostdifficultlanguage.A.a;the

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;a

参考答案：D7.Whenshereturnedtoherhomevillage,itwasexactlyfiveyearssinceherfather____.A.havediedB.haddiedC.wasdeadD.hadbeendead参考答案：B8.Idon’tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this B.that C.its D.it参考答案：D考查代词。本句中it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。一般说来，形式宾语it主要用于以下句型：动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语。其中的动词通常是think，find，feel，believe，take，consider，make等，其中的宾语补足语通常是形容词，有时是名词；而其中真正的宾语通常是比较复杂的成分(如不定式、动名词、从句等)。其他三项不能用作形式宾语。故选D。9.Aswithholdingsandinthehand,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittoo

,andthebestwaytokeepitistogiveitwings.

A.firmly

B.gently

C.steadily

D.tightly参考答案：D10.GladysClaffernaswellastheotherwomenwho__________enviedbyClaire__________lookingatherinadmiration.A.was,was

B.were,was

C.were,were

D.was,were参考答案：B11.—I’dlikeapenwhich______well.—Willthisone______?

A.iswritten;do

B.writes;do

C.writes;work

D.iswritten;work参考答案：C略12.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff参考答案：A略13.Weshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife;onlythosewhoare_______canenjoyalonglife-span.

A.worried

B.selfish

C.greedy

D.optimistic参考答案：D14.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．areplaying

D．play参考答案：A略15.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.

A.lied;laid;lay B.lied;lied;lay C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied参考答案：A略16.Accordingtotheinformationfromtheairline,asmallsinkingpartoftherunwayoftheairportis_____________fortheaccident.

A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.toblaming

D.tobeblaming参考答案：A17.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas

B.asgentlyagirlas

C.agirlasgentle

D.asgentleagirlas参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Manypeoplerunaftergoalsthattheyhopewillmakethemhappy，buthappinessisnotalwaysthefinalresult.Sohowdoesonedecidewhichgoalswillendinpersonalhappinessandwhichwillnot？Howdothethingsinlifeaffectpersonalhappiness?Themostimportantthingispeople’sattitudetowardlife，whichcangreatlyaffecttheirpersonallevelsofhappinessandsatisfactionwithlife.Psychologistshaveknownforsometimethatoptimismisagoodwaytofightagainstunhappiness.It’sprobablynosecretthatoptimisticpeopleareconsideredtobemuchhappierpeoplethanpessimists.Therearespecificcharacteristicfeaturesoptimistshave(pleasantwaysofthinking)，thatbringthemmoresuccess，greaterhealth，increasedlifesatisfaction,andothergoodthings.Ifyoubecameanoptimist，itcanmeanthatyoubecameaveryhappyperson，despiteyourcircumstances，anditcanactuallybringmorethingsintoyourlifetobehappyabout.“Ifyouareoptimisticandyouthinklifeisgoingtogetbetter，itwillbecomeaself-fulfillmentprediction.”saysoneofthescientists.“Happypeoplemanagetolookonthebrightside，eveniftheymeetbigproblemsontheirway.”Positivepsychologistsbelievethatpeoplecanlearnhowtobecomehappyandthateveryonecanteachthemselvestoseeahalfemptyglassashalffull.Alltheyhavetodoistospendtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthathavegonerightforthem，ratherthancomplainingwhathasgonebadly.Butpeoplewhoaredepressedusuallythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.81．Whatcanaffectpeople’spersonallevelsofhappinessaccordingtothepassage?(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________82．Whyaresomepeopledepressedaccordingtothestudy?(Nomorethan14words)________________________________________________________________________83．Howdohappypeopledealwiththebigproblemsintheirlife?(Nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________84．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________

参考答案：81．People’sattitudetowardlife.82．(Because)Theythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.83．Theyusuallylookonthebrightside./Bylookingonthebrightside.84．Howpeople’sattitudetowardlifeaffecttheirlife./People’sattitudecanaffecttheirlife./Howbeingoptimisticorhappycanaffectyourlife./Howyouroutlookonlifecanaffectyourlife.三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

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Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.

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Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.

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Ifyoudothesethingsregula