河南省商丘市第十七中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省商丘市第十七中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetwomenwere________ofreceivingstolenproperty，whichmadetheirparentsworried.A．suspected

B．doubted

C．arrested

D．blamed参考答案：A2.Theydemandedthateverystudentwhotookpartintheprotest________.A.notbepunished

B.won’tbepunishedC.wasnotpunished

D.notpunish参考答案：A3.________IgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily.

A.Only

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：B考查倒装句式。句意：只有如果我得到工作，我才能有足够的钱养家。倒装句结构：only加状语（状语从句、副词或介词短语）位于句首+句子（部分倒装）。A.Only“只有；仅仅”；B.Onlyif“只有……才……”（if引导条件状语从句）；C.Ifonly“要是……就好了”；D.Onconditionthat“条件是”。故选B。4.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search参考答案：D5.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusbynewly-updatedKill3000.A.normal B.ordinary C.usual D.common

参考答案：A略6.—Theauthorsofcomputervirusesaregeniuses.—Iagree.Theycanapplytheirwisdomtoothernettechnology______humanbeingscanbenefit.

A.inwhich

B.throughwhich

C.onwhich

D.fromwhich

参考答案：D略7.Youcan’timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents. A.howtheywereexcited B.howexcitedtheywere C.howexcitedwerethey D.theywerehowexcited参考答案：12.B。特殊疑问词在宾语从句中位于句首，后面跟陈述句语序。

略8.Doyou_____heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy_____thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what

B.agreeon;which

C.subscribeto;that

D.subscribewith;whether参考答案：C9.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.

A.understand

B.understood

C.understanding

D.tounderstand参考答案：B10.Yellowleavesonthetrees__________autumnisdrawingnear.A．require

B．forecast

C．indicate

D．imitate参考答案：C11.Don’ttake_____forgrantedthatothersaroundwillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble. A.it B.that C.one D.those参考答案：A12.Thewaterandsoilconservationprojectresultedinfarmers______thecropsonthefarmland_____treesandgrass.A.toreplace;with

B.toreplace;for

C.replacing;with

D.replacing;for参考答案：C13.从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．cushionA．bushB．statusC．puzzleD．curious2．blankA．assistB．decadeC．patentD．wander3．worthyA．healthB．clothingC．birthplaceD．wealthy4．spareA.fear

B.earn

C.pear

D.beard5．treasureA．possessionB．televisionC．AsianD．precious

参考答案：1-5ACBCB略14.Wehadaphoto_____withtheforeignfriends.A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.taken参考答案：D15.Your____asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation

B.growth

C.character

D.performance参考答案：D16.Manystudentsurgedthattheschoolreading-room________openduringthevacation.A．kept

B．bekept

C．shouldkeep

D．waskeep参考答案：B17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A．which；which

B．which；that

C．that；where

D．where；where参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Coca-Colaisprobablythemostfamousbrandintheworld.Althoughthecompanyistryingtopresentitselfasahealth-consciouscompany,youcan’treallysaythatdrinkingcolaishealthyforyou.___16___Andwetellourselvesthatit’sallokayaslongaswedon’toverdoit.However,Coca-Colahasotherfunctionsbesidesdrinking.Colaremovesthetarnish(暗锈)fromoldpennies.Gotsomeoldrustypennies?Nottoworry!___17___Whenyougetthemoutyou’llhaveshinypenniesthatwilllookasiftheywerecoinedacoupleofdaysago.Ifyoucouldn’tcleanthosepennieswithindustrialacids,justbuyacanofcolaandletitdoitsmagic!Youcanremovegumfromyourhairwithcola.Ifyou’vegotgumstuckinyourhairanddon’tknowabetterwaytogetitout,don’tworry,youwon’thavetocutit.Justpoursomecolaintoabowlanddipthepartofyourhairwithgumonitinside.___18______19___Youprobablyknowaboutthisone.Youcanmakeanexplodingfountainbyputtingamintinsideatwo-literbottle.ThenmoveawayfromthebottleandgetreadyforaCoca-Colaexplosion.___20___Don’teatamintanddrinkcolaatthesametime,becauseasimilarthingcouldhappentoyourstomach.A．Youcanmakeanexplodingfountain.B．Thisisafunthingtodo,butitisalsoawarning.C．Still,wealldrinkcola,somemoreandsomeless.D．Coca-Colaisalsoverycheapandsafeforpeopletodrink.E．Puttheminsideaglassofcolaandletthemrestforawhile.F．Leaveitforacoupleofminutesandthensimplywipeoffthegum.G．Insomeareasyoucanevenaccessiteasierthancleandrinkablewater.参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.F

19.A

20.B这是一篇说明文。可口可乐是世界上最畅销的饮料，但是它除了可以喝之外还有一些意想不到的有趣的功效。【16题详解】该空前句Althoughthecompanyistryingtopresentitselfasahealth-consciouscompany,youcan’treallysaythatdrinkingcolaishealthyforyou.（公司标榜自己的健康理念但我们确实不敢说喝可乐对健康有好处）和C．Still,wealldrinkcola,somemoreandsomeless.（然而，我们或多或少还是喝可乐）上下句用still连接表转折意义，承接自然。符合逻辑和语境。故选C项。【17题详解】该空后句Whenyougetthemout,you’llhaveshinypenniesthatwilllookasiftheywerecoinedacoupleofdaysago.（把硬币拿出来时你会看到他们变得闪闪发光就像刚铸的一样）和E．Puttheminsideaglassofcolaandletthemrestforawhile.（把他们放到装有可乐的杯子里静置一会）符合逻辑关系，先说把生锈的硬币放进去，再讲拿他们出来，符合动日常操作顺序。故选E项。【18题详解】该空前句Justpoursomecolaintoabowlanddipthepartofyourhairwithgumonitinside.（把可乐导入碗中，然后把粘有口香糖的头发浸入其中），F．Leaveitforacoupleofminutesandthensimplywipeoffthegum.（让它在可乐里静置一会，然后就可以很容易地把口香糖除掉）上下句都谈到了口香糖，前文提到粘着口香糖，后文讲除去它，符合语言逻辑和本段的话题。故选F项。【19题详解】根据段落结构可知，空格处句子是本段的中心句。根据空格下文Youprobablyknowaboutthisone.Youcanmakeanexplodingfountainbyputtingamintinsideatwo-literbottle.（你或许知道这件事。你可以把以可薄荷放到两升可乐里制作喷泉）可知，本段主要讲将薄荷放入可乐制造喷泉。A．Youcanmakeanexplodingfountain.（你可以制造喷泉）符合本段所讲内容，可以充当主题句。故选A项。【20题详解】该空后文Don’teatamintanddrinkcolaatthesametime,becauseasimilarthingcouldhappentoyourstomach.（不要喝可乐时吃薄荷，因为同样的事情会在你的胃里发生），B．Thisisafunthingtodo,butitisalsoawarning.（这做起来有趣，但也有个警告）该句与下句联系紧密，起到了开启下文的作用。故选B项。

三、阅读理解19.Didyouknowthatvegetablescangrowintheclimatestheyarenotusedto?Coolclimatevegetableslikeasparagus(芦笋)arenowabletobegrowninplacesashotasHawaii.InHawaii,marine(海的)engineershavebeenabletoactuallyletyoubelievesuchvegetablesthattheyarelivingincoolerclimates.Inthatwaytheygrowfasterandtastebetter.Whattheseengineershavebeenusingisverysimplycoldseawater.Howdidtheyuseit?Theyplacepipesinthesoilandcoldwaterflowingthroughthemcoolstheearth.Thiscausesplantgrowthandenablesgardenersintropicalclimatestogrowcropsfromcoolerclimates.Alsosomeofthesepipesareexposedtotheairandtheymaketheair“wet”andthuswaterthegardens.Whatespeciallymakespeoplehappyaboutthisprocessisthatnothingtothenaturalconditionsisbeingused.Anothernewuseforcoldoceanwateristocoolbuildings.EngineersbelievethatforexampletheentirewestcoastoftheUnitedStatescouldbeair-conditionedusingseawater.29.Whatdoesthenewsystemenablethegardenerstodo?A.Waterthefieldswithseawater.B.Growasparagusinhotplaces.C.Growcoolclimatevegetablesi