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2024届山东省滨州市名校九年级英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof_____.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement2、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared3、Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_____today’sworktilltomorrow.Yeah.Tocherish(珍视)timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.A.putoff B.partwith C.puton4、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheisunusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.A.a,a,the B.an,a,the C.a,an,the D.the,a,an5、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.WhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeapoliceman.B.Heasked,"whenwillmydreamcometrue"?C.IwasdeeplymovedbythestoryForeverYoung.D.Dreamscandriveyoutoworkharder,becomebetter.6、JackieChanismyhero.Iam
him.A.proudof B.angrywithC.afraidof D.popularwith7、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill8、InChina,about___________ofpeopleliveinthecountry.A.threefifthB.thirdfifthC.threefifthsD.threefives9、Lucy,thetaskmustbecompletedbeforeThursday!Oh,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A.decide B.manage C.afford D.stick10、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Readingisthekeytounknownworlds.WhenIopena1,Ienteracolorfulworld.TwentyThousandLeagueUndertheSeaisagreatbookthatIcan'tputdown.Itisaboutawonderfultripallaroundtheworld2thesurfaceofthesea.Thereisalsosunlightunderwater,soIcan3rocksandcoral(珊瑚)reflectingthesunlightinthewater.Itisfuntowalkinwater.Itisfuntowalkintheunderseaforest,4theleavesoftreesgrowwell.Butthereareotherworldstotraveltoaswell.Let’stakeabroom(扫帚)and5toHogwartswithHarryPorter.Hogwartsisamagic6forwizards(巫师).Studentstherehavemanyinterestingthings.TheyflyonbroomsandplayQuiddiitch,a(n)7likesoccerbutplayedinthesky.Thereisstill8tosee.IcangoandopenthegatetotheSecretGarden.Inthisstory,arichmanlocksuphisgardenbecausehisbelovedwifedied.ButMary,ayounggirl,comesto9thelifelessgarden.Thegrassandtreesturngreen,therosesbloomagain,andalostfriendshipcomesbacktoMary’slife.Readingbreakstimeanddistance.Ourlivesareshort,butthere’s10anendtoreading.IhopeIwillneverstopreading.1.A.window B.room C.door D.book2.A.under B.in C.over D.on3.A.hear B.look C.feel D.see4.A.which B.that C.what D.where5.A.walk B.run C.fly D.do6.A.office B.school C.bank D.home7.A.party B.interview C.test D.game8.A.less B.more C.larger D.smaller9.A.cleanup B.lookat C.takecareof D.lookfor10.A.never B.always C.often D.usuallyⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1.(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3.(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5.bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6.himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Itwassummertime.Donnawalkedintotheclassroom.“Goodafternoon,everybody!”ThatwasajokeDonnatoldeveryday.Usuallytheclassstartedwithonlytwoorthreestudentsintheclassroom,andthentheotherstudentscameastheminuteswentby.Donnaknewthatthestudentsdidn’tlikestudyingEnglish.Theheadteacherhadtoldherthereason.ThestudentsthoughtEnglishwasconfusing.Donnawaiteduntilallthestudentsweresittingintheirseats.Shesmiledandsaid,“Okay,well.Let’sgetstarted.PleaseturntoPage36.Todaywe’restudyingparticiplesasadjectives(分词作形容词).Studentsoftenfeelconfusedwhentheylearnaboutthepresentandpastparticiples,soweneedtopracticealot.Today,we’rejustgoingtopracticeusingpresentparticiplesasadjectives.”Donnalookedatalltheblankfacesaroundtheclassroom.Thenshewrotetwosentencesontheblackboard.“Thepresentparticipletellsuswhatkindofemotionthesubject(主语)iscausing.Forexample,whenwesay‘grammarisboring’,wemeanthatthesubject—grammar—causesanemotionofboredom.Ifwesay,‘Themovieisinteresting’,wearesayingthatthemoviecausesanemotionofinterest.Anyquestionssofar?Isanyoneconfused?”Theclassroomwasquiet.Donnaknewitwouldtakesometimeforeveryonetounderstandwhatshewastalkingabout.Afterawhile,Donnagotalittleexcitedbecauseshesawlooksofunderstandingonsomeofthestudents’faces.1.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Onaspringmorning. B.Onawinterafternoon.C.Onasummerafternoon. D.Onanautumnevening.2.HowdidDonnaexplaintheusageofpresentparticiplesasadjectives?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byshowingamovie.3.Whywastheclassroomquiet?A.BecausethestudentswereafraidofDonna.B.BecauseDonnaaskedthestudentstobequiet.C.Becausethestudentsweredoingtheirhomework.D.Becausethestudentsdidn’tunderstandwhatDonnawassaying.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatDonnawasa____.A.teacher B.host C.writer D.reporteB14、IfyouevergototheUSandeatatarestaurant,there’saveryimportantdifferenceyoushouldknowabout.USpeoplehaveacustomtogivemoneytowaitersandwaitressesasatipfortheirwork.Butwhyisthis?Shouldn’twaitersgetpaidenoughbytheirbosses?Well,manywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工资)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirservers(服务员)only$2.13(about14yuan)perhour.Whilenoonemakesyoutip,ifyouareatasit-downrestaurant,itisusuallyexpectedthatyoutipyourwaiter15to20percentofwhatyourbillis.It’snotjustforwaiterseither.Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.Butitismuchmoreexpectedtotipwaiters.TheUShasn’talwayshadthistippingculture.Infact,peopleweremostlyagainstituntiltheProhibitionEra(禁酒令时代)inthe1920s.Thegovernmentsaidnoonecouldsellalcohol(酒).Then,restaurantshadtroublemakingenoughmoney.Sotheystartedtoaskpeopletotiptheirwaiters.Thistippingculturehaslastedthroughtheyears,butmostpeopledon’tlikeit.Somethinkrestaurantbossesuseitasanexcusetonotpaytheirworkerswell.Thereisn’tmuchactionbeingtakentomakeachangeyet.Sofornow,besuretotipyourwaiterwhenintheUS.1.Ifaserverworkseighthoursaday,hecangetfromhisboss.A.$2.13B.$17.04C.¥142.Besideswaitersandwaitresses,alsoworksfortipsintheUS.A.customersB.taxidriversC.restaurantbosses3.Whentherestaurantscouldn’tsellalcohol,.A.theywerebankrupt(破产的)andcloseddownB.thebossesstillmademuchmoneyC.theystartedtoaskpeopletotip4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thewaitersandwaitressesaren’twellpaidintheUSB.thecustomofgivingtipsonlyappearsintheUSC.allAmericansaregladtotiptheirwaiters5.AboutAmerican’stippingculture,foreignvisitorsthink.A.theyneedtofightfortheirownrightsB.theyshould“doastheRomansdo”C.theycanleaveitaloneC15、TheFutureTower
Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswill
touchyourlives.Youcanvisitthecitiesand
trythewayoflifeinthenextcentury.Come
toourspacestationandtravelintospace!
TheWonderLand
VisittheAfricanvillage,theMiddleEastmarket,
theRomesquareandotherplaces.Enjoythevillagelife,trylocalfoodanddosomefarming.
TheOldVillage
Youwillfindpeopleherelivingasimplelife
justasthepeopleinthepastdid.Theywear
specialclothesandsellfoodandgoods.Youcanevenwatchanolddance.
TheUnderwaterWorld
Hereyouwillfindvariousseaanimals.You
willthinkyouareinthewater,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyouareinterestedinfishes,payavisithere.
1.Youcan________intheAfricanvillage.A.watchanolddance B.enjoythevillagelifeC.findseaanimals D.trythefuturelife2.Peopleintheoldvillagelivea______life.A.rich B.poor C.happy D.simple3.IfTomwantstoknowthelifeinthefuture,hecangoto________.A.TheFutureTower B.TheWonderLandC.TheOldVillage D.TheUnderwaterWorldD16、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(来源)ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消费者).Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects(影响)oftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothefooddidn’thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfar,becausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyare_____inwinterifwewant.Somecountrieshavetoimport(进口)mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials.What’swrongwith“foodmiles”?Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances.weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourney.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.1.Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“______”.A.notbusy B.easytogetC.willingtotalk D.impossibletoget2.SomecountriesliketheUnitedArabEmirateshavetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof____.A.longdistancesB.moderntechnologyC.freshandtastyfoodD.difficultclimates3.Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?A.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.B.Theeffectsoflongdistances.C.Theoriginsofthefood.D.Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.4.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto______.A.increaseinternationaltradeB.buymorelocalfoodC.travellongdistancesD.useimportedmaterialsE17、Anatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofacountryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasestohelplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowstherecentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthenamechanges,boundary(边界)changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferentmapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures.Soitisnotsurprisingtofinduniversities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthingpeopleneedwhentheywantyostartatripinastrangeplace.Itoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmorespecialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhasamapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchastheYellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.1.Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.A.aguidebook B.ahistorybookC.acollectionofpictures D.acollectionofmaps2.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.A.theycan’tseetheoldonesclearlyB.theyliketobuydifferentonesC.somethinghaschangedD.somethingismissing3.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.A.thepopulationofShaanxi B.thelocalproductsofShaanxiC.theYellowStoneNationalPark D.Xi’anJiaotongUniversitF18、Forcenturies,humanshavewonderedwhetherthereislifeonMars.WhyisMarslosingitsair?Lastweek,thequestionwasanswered.“Theanswer,isblowinginthewind,”saidMichaelMeyer.HeistheleadscientistforMarsExplorationProgram.Itturnsoutsolarwindsfromthesunareslowlystripping(除掉)awayMars'air.Thatiswhatscientistsexplainedatapressconference.BruceJakoskyistheprincipalinvestigatorontheMAVENteam.ItisaspacecraftthatcollectsinformationfromMarsasitcirclesaroundtheplanet.Today,Marshasathinatmosphere.Itiscoldanddry.______"WhenwelookatancientMars,weseeadifferenttypeofsurface.Onethathadvalleysthatlookedliketheywerecarvedbywater,lakesthatwerestandingforalongperiodoftime.Weseeanenvironmentthatwasmuchmoreabletosupportliquidwater."Recentlyscientistsfoundakindofliquidwaterthatflowswithsaltdownamountainareaoftheplanet.But,itisnotalwaysthere.ScientistsalreadyknewthaticeexistsonMars.Sowhyisitimportanttofindliquidwater?"Itmeansthatwehavearesource.Andwhenwe'relookingatsendinghumanstoMars,waterisoneofthekeythingsthatweneedtohave.Notonlyfortheastronautstodrink,butalsotomakeoxygenandfuel."SendinghumanstoMarswillbeinthe2030s.Thosechosenmightflyanynumberofspacevehiclesstillindevelopment.HumanbeingsaredevelopingrocketsandspacecrafttogetpeopletoMars.Scientistswanttoknowhowthehumanbodyreactstobeinginspaceforlongperiodoftime.WhetherthereislifeonMarsremainsunanswered.Butsomescientiststhinktheremightbesomekindofmicrobiallifeontheplanet.Findinglifeonanotherplanetwouldchangethewayweviewthewholeuniverse.1.WhatwasthesurfaceofancientMarslike?A.Ithadthinair. B.Itwasdry.C.Ithadvalleysthatlookedliketheywerecarvedbywater. D.Ithadnowater.2.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThesurfaceoftheMarsisdifferentfromitusedtobe.B.ScientistshaveknownwhetherthereislifeonMars.C.PeoplecannotsendhumanstoMarsforever.D.Thereisnotanyatmosphereo
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