河南省郑州市中方园双语小学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省郑州市中方园双语小学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asforspaceexploration,weshouldtakethefactintoconsideration____manycountriescannotaffordtheexpenses.A.what

B.which

C./

D.that

参考答案：D2._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A略3.Itisyouratherthanyourfatherthat_______.A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.aretobeblamed参考答案：B4.—Didyouhappentoheartherecentnews?

—Yes,Alice____thegoldmedalinthespeechcontest,whichIfindhardtobelieve．

A.wins

B.willwin

C.won

D.hadwon参考答案：C略5.—Jackfailedhistestagain.—Little________howdisappointedhisparentswere.A．herealized

B．didherealize

C．hedidrealize

D．realizedhe参考答案：B略6.Wedonotfeel___toentermodernbuildings;everythingaboutthemseemsunfriendly.A.invited

B.inviting

C.toinvite

D.tobeinvited(feel后加形容词，此处的invited表主语we的感受)参考答案：A7.Thevetsuggestedthedog_________withaseriousdiseaseandthatit____________tohospitalinnotime.

A.beinfected;besent

B.wasinfected;besent

C.shouldbeinfected;wassent

D.beinfected;wassent

参考答案：B8.---HaveyouseenBobrecently?---No,butIwastoldhe_______foranewjoballthroughthesummer.A.hasbeenlooking

B.hadbeenlookingC.islooking

D.waslooking参考答案：B9.

19thCPCNationalCongresswhichis

majoreventinthecountrywasheldonOct.18,2017.A.A;a

B.The;theC.The;a

D.A;the参考答案：C【详解】考查冠词。句意：中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会是中国一件重大事件，它于2017年10月18日召开。第一空是序数词前面用定冠词the表示“第几”；第二空表示泛指用不定冠词“a”。故选C。10.Jasonlikesallhissubjects,buthelikesEnglish

A.aboveall

B.inparticular

C.afterall

D.ingeneral参考答案：B11.Asaneconomist,hewasableto_______somelightontheproblem.

A.put

B.make

C.throw

D.bring参考答案：C12.Shealwaysspentsalotofmoneyonclothes,becauseshebelievesfashionis______changing.A.personally

B.obviously

C.particularly

D.constantly参考答案：D13.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.A．affair

B．event

C．matter

D．variety参考答案：C略14.

—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoHainan?—________，Ienjoyeditverymuch，althoughtheweatherwasunpleasantsometimes.A．Inaddition

B．OnthewholeC．Inotherwords

D．Ontheotherhand参考答案：B15.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A.Attracting

B.Attracted

C.Tobeattracted

D.Havingattracted参考答案：B16.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A

where;that

B

that;whereC

where;when

D

that;when参考答案：A略17.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．aresent

C．besent

D．willbesent参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Whatpersonalqualitiesaredesirableinateacher？Ithinkthefollowingwouldbegenerallyaccepted.Firstly，theteacher'spersonalityshouldbelivelyandattractive.Thisdoesnotruleoutpeoplewhoareplain-looking，orevenugly，becausemanysuchpeoplehavegreatpersonalcharm.___36___.Secondly，itisnotmerelydesirablebutessentialforateachertohaveacapacityforsympathy，acapacitytounderstandthemindsandfeelingsofchildren.___37___—notofwhatiswrong，butoftheweaknessesandimmaturityofchildren，whichcausethemtomakemistakes.Thirdly，Iholditessentialforateachertobebothintellectuallyandmorallyhonest.Thismeansthathewillbeawareofhisintellectualstrengthsandlimitations，andwillhavethoughtaboutanddecideduponthemoralprinciplesbywhichhislifeshallbeguided.___38___.Thatispartofthetechniqueofteaching，whichdemandsthateverynowandthenateachershouldbeabletoputonanact—toenliven(使生动)alesson，correctafault，orawardpraise.Ateachermustbecapableofinfinitepatience.___39___，forwearenoneofusbornlikethat.Finally，Ithinkateachershouldhavethekindofmindwhichalwayswantstogoonlearning.___40___；thereisalwayssomethingmoretolearnabout.Therearethreeprincipalobjectsofstudy：thesubjectswhichtheteacheristeaching；themethodsbywhichthesubjectscanbestbetaughttotheparticularpupilsintheclassesheisteaching；mostimportantly，thechildren，youngpeople，oradultstowhomthesubjectsaretobetaught.A．This，Imaysay，islargelyamatterofself-disciplineandself-trainingB．CloselyrelatedtothisisthecapacitytobetolerantC.TeachingisajobatwhichonewillneverbeperfectD．Children，especiallyyoungchildren，liveinaworldthatisratherlargerthanlifeE．Thereisnocontradiction(自相矛盾)inmygoingontosaythatateachershouldbeabitofanactorF．Butitdoesruleoutsuchtypesastheover-excitable，sad，cold，andfrustratedG．TherearetwofundamentalprinciplesofBritisheducationtoday参考答案：36.F

37.B

38.E

39.A

40.C本文介绍了老师应该具有什么样的品质。36.本段介绍了作为老师相貌平平无所谓，但是要具有人格魅力。但是性格上有问题的人就要排除在外，比如容易过于兴奋，悲伤，冷酷或者沮丧的人就不适合做老师，故选F。37.根据上下文可知，老师应该富有同情心，能够理解孩子们的感情，对孩子们的不成熟的做法能够宽容，故选B。38.根据下文可知，表演也是老师的教学技巧之一，老师们为了使课堂活跃起来偶尔也需要表演，故选E。39.根据上文可知，老师必须要有足够的耐心，另外根据下文的wearenoneofusbornlikethat可知，这种能力不是天生的，在很大程度上是自律和自我训练的结果，故选A。40.根据上下文可知，老师永远有新的东西要去学习，所以永远不会非常的完美，故选C。【名师点睛】1．理清句际间意义的关系文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成，各个层次，各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致，但它所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的，各句之间都有一定的语脉，从逻辑意义上来看，语段的句际关系可分为平列、顺序、层递、转折、总分、解释、因果等关系。构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。因此，理解阅读材料时一定要把握语脉，理清句际间的关系，进而理解语段或全文的内容。比如本文，根据firstly，secondly，thirdly等词就可以看出段落之间是顺序的关系，这样就比较容易理解全文。2．找出句子之间的连接性的词语文章的语句间的组合，除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系。比如承接关系，平列关系，转折关系，层递关系等。三、阅读理解19.CharlieChaplinwasbornonApril16,1889inLondon.Bothhisfatherandmotherwereentertainersandalthoughnotofbignames,theyweredoingverywell.Whilethefamilywasbynomeansrich,themusichallprovidedtheChaplinswithacomfortableliving.Unfortunatelyhappylifedidn’tlastlong.Father’salcoholismwasslowly,butsurelydestroyinghismarriage.Finallyitendedindivorce.HismothermanagedtokeepCharlieandhisbrotherSyneycleanandwarm,clothedandfed.Shewouldsitatthewindowwatchingthepassers-byandguessattheircharactersfromthewaytheylookedandbehaved,makinguptalestodelightCharlieandSyney.Charlietookinherskillsandwentonusingthemallhislife.Charliehadalwaysbelieved,evenintheworsttimes,thathehadsomethingspeciallockedawayinsidehim.Hetookhiscourageandwenttooneofthetoptheateragents.Withnoexperienceatall,hewasofferedaplumpart(意外得到的好角色)inanewproductionof“SherlockHolmes”,whichopenedonJuly27,1903atthefamous“PavilionTheatre”.Charlieseemedtochangeovernight.Itwasasifhehadfoundthethinghewasmeanttodo.By1910,Charliehadbecome“oneofthebestpantomime(哑剧)artistseverseen”.CinemawasborninthesameyearasCharliethoughtpeoplestillbelieveditwasapassingfashion,andwouldneverreplaceliveshows.Butafterusingseveralweekstowatchandtolearn,hewasdeterminedtomasterthisnewmedium.Itofferedhimthechanceofmoneyandsuccess—anditwouldsethimfreefromtheunpredictabilityofliveaudience.Charlie’sfirstfilm,releasedinFebruary1914,wascalled“Makingaliving”.Afterthathemadeanotherten.ThepubliclovedhimandproducersweredemandingmoreandmoreChaplinfilms.Inanincrediblyshorttime,Charliehadbecomeaveryimportantmaninmotionpicture.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCharlieChaplin?A.MotherhadmuchinfluenceonCharlieChaplin’scareer.B.“SherlockHolmes”madeCharlierisetofameovernight.C.Charliehadbeenfamouswhenthecinemabecameafashion.D.Charlie’sworkinboththetheaterandthecinemawaswelcomed.29.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.CharlieChaplin’sbeliefinhispotentialledtohissuccess.B.CharlieChaplingothisfirstroleinafilmat14.C.Cinemawasaformofartshowingliveperformance.D.Motionpicturewasapassingfashionlastingashorttime.30.Theunderlinedword“unpredictability”inParagraph3means____________.A.l