贵州省贵阳市第十五中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市第十五中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which

参考答案：A2.Look!Whathashappened.I’dratheryou______heraboutthebadnews.A.wouldnottell

B.hadn’ttold

C.didn’ttell

D.hasn’ttold参考答案：B3.ThoughJackwasbusy,hemanagedto

sometimetovisithisparentseveryweek.A．takein

B．setaside

C．giveup

D．getinto参考答案：B略4.—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.WhatforC.Whatif D.What’sup参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样？；B.Whatfor为了什么？；C.Whatif假使…将会怎么样?；D.What’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。5.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad___them.A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrectC.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting参考答案：D6.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself______toatreewithallthemoneystolen.

A.tobetied

B.tying

C.tied

D.tie参考答案：C7.参考答案：C略8.

Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one

参考答案：C

11.

—Jenny,Ihatetosayit,butyoureallymustgo!

—________.

A.Allright,ifyouinsist

B.Notlikely

C.Mindyourownbusiness

D.Youmustbekidding参考答案：A略10.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

D.that参考答案：A11.Thefarmersare____theapplesbysizeandcolor1beforeputtingthemintoboxes.A.picking

B.taking C.eating

D.classifying参考答案：D12.Haditnotbeenforthefactthatabout30pupils__________inthestateofConnecticutafortnightago,theirparents___________indeepsorrownow.A.hadbeenkilled,wouldn’tbe

B.werekilled,couldn’tbeC.wouldhavebeenkilled,mightn’tbe

D.shouldbekilled,wouldn’tbe参考答案：B13.________issurprisingtousisthatTom,for_______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.

A.As;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.What;whom参考答案：D14.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof______whenIwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine参考答案：C略15.You'dbettertakeaccount________yourabilitybeforeattemptingtodosuchabusiness.A.of B.into C.for D.on参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在尝试做这样的生意之前，你最好考虑一下你的能力。takeaccountof考虑到；顾及；体谅。故选A。【点睛】takeaccountof考虑到；顾及；体谅。takesomethingintoaccount顾及；估及。16.—Haveyouinvitedyourbosstoyourwedding?—Yeah.ButIdon’tthinkhe

—heismuchtoobusy.A.hascome

B.comes

C.willcome

D.wascoming参考答案：C17..Itisbynomeansclear_____

thepresidentcandotoendthestrick.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从下面的A---F选项中能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.ClosewithaQ&A.B.Bewell-organised.C.Speakslowlyandpause.D.Dropunnecessarywords.

E.Don’tbecontradictory.F.Bringittoaspecificend.

Speakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Doyouwanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions.51._________________Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowitdown.Andbreathe.52.___________________Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitch(转换)directions,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyouconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.53.___________________Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(责任）onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganisation.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganise,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.Justbesuretoorganise. 54.________________

Repeateduseof”um,ah,like,youknow”andsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy.Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared,anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention.RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes.Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage?Um,probablynot.55.___________________

Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.Theaudienceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave.Doyourlistenersafavourbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal—evenifit’ssomethingsimplelike,“Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,youknowwheretoreachme.”Orevenmoretothepoint,concludeyourspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime.”

参考答案：51．C

52．E

53．B

54．D

55．F51．C根据Slowitdown.Andbreathe.可知要说话慢一点，可以稍微停顿一下，故选C。52．E根据Whenyouconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.可知，演讲时不要出现相反的观点。故选E。53．B根据最后一句Justbesuretoorganise，可知B正确。54．D根据Repeateduseof”um,ah,like,youknow”andsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy可知演讲时没必要的话会使人发疯，故选D。55．F根据Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.可知，本段讲了如何结束演讲。故选F。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。JohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn't,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin1(空白处).Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner'snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00p.m.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,"You'llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat."SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.

Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplit(劈开)intwo.Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomanlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,"I'mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?"Sherepliedwithasmile,"Idon'tknowwhatthisisabout.