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江西省赣州市田埠中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose
_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案:C2.TomlookedatJenny,tears_____hiseyesandshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhiddenB.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding参考答案:C24.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Monicashouted,_____totheplayground.A.run
B.running
C.torun
D.ran参考答案:B略10.Mrs.Taylorhasan8-year-olddaughterwhohasa(n)______forpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.
A.ability
B.interest
C.present
D.gift参考答案:D略5.Theseviolentscenes_____theriotsoflastyear.A.bringtomind B.bearinmind C.areoutofourmind D.changeourmind参考答案:A6.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat参考答案:B略7.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities
risingsteadilysince1990.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C8.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof
B.dueto
C.inspiteof
D.
despiteof参考答案:C9.Withalargeamountofwork______,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone
B.remainedbeingdoneC.remainingtobedone
D.remainingtodo参考答案:C试题分析:考查remain的用法。remain用法大概有以下几种:一、用作联系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为“仍然;依旧”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。二、用作不及物动词,意思是“剩下;剩余;遗留”,此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定式的承受者。四、remain作名词,表示剩余物。本题前半句为with的复合结构,宾语为work,应采用remain的第三种用法表示工作仍要被做,此时的remain不能用被动,句意:大量工作仍要做,经理不能腾出时间度假。故选C考点:考查remain的用法10._________well-preparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.
A.
Whatever
B.
However
C.
Whenever
D.
Wherever参考答案:B
【分析】句意:无论你准备得多充分,你在登山时都需要运气。本句中表语形容词wellprepared提前了,根据用法应该是however+adj.+主+谓的结构,或者nomatterhow+adj.+主谓的结构。所以选B。
【点评】考查状语从句,本题涉及however引导的让步状语从句。11.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind
B.youcouldfind
C.youcanfind
D.couldyoufind参考答案:A12.
Themandidn’tadmit_________anythingatthestore,whenhewasquestionedbythepolice.A.tosteal
B.havingstolen
C.tohavestolen
D.havingbeenstolen参考答案:B13.Thefactoryis
intheeastofthecity.
A.lie
B.lay
C.located
D.lain参考答案:C14.Welivein_____rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin____future.A.a;不填
B.the;the
C.the不填
D.a;the参考答案:D15.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand B.Asamatteroffact
C.Asaconsequence D.Inadditiontoit参考答案:B16.WhenIwentin,theywere____inaheateddiscussion.A.absorb
B.absorbed
C.absorbing
D.beingabsorbed参考答案:B略17.HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he_________ourchairmannow.A.musthavebeen
B.wouldhavebeen
C.were
D.wouldbe参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock.____26____Here’showtomakeone.●____27____Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.____28____That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.___29___●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.____30____Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.参考答案:26.C
27.B
28.G
29.F
30.E本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何帮助人们制定计划调节生物钟,确保起床不再是一件令人头痛的事情。【26题详解】考察对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:事实上,早起容易的关键在于你的生物钟。空后句意:这里是如何制作一个。故这里C(一个更好的睡眠计划是有帮助的。)符合上下文,故选C。【27题详解】考察对上下文语境的理解。本段内容是建议人们要先确定为什么要早起,早起的目的是什么,也就是早起的动机是什么。由此推断B(找到合适的动机。)可以概括本段中心。【28题详解】考察对上下文语境的理解。根据下句内容可知,作者建议人们买一个可以定时的咖啡机,这样可以节约15分钟的喝咖啡时间,能够多睡15分钟,文中的aquarter-hour和选项中的15minutes呼应,是信息提示词。故选G(重新考虑你在咖啡馆排队15分钟买咖啡。)。【29题详解】考察对上下文语境的理解。根据段落小标题可知,本段是建议人们在周末也要坚持自己的作息时间,由此推断Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.(无论哪天,坚持你设置的睡觉和起床时间。)和本段标题意思相同。故选F。【30题详解】考察对上下文语境的理解。下句建议人们如果这样做没作用的话就尝试新的办法,由此推断该空与Ifnot对应,提出如果有效果的话如何去做。故选E(如果你采取的措施有作用的话,就要坚持。)。三、阅读理解19.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.6.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside B.onhisback
C.curledup D.onhisstomach7.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally. B.stayaloneC.keepthingssecret D.trustotherseasily8.Whichofthefollowingpeople,intheauthor’sopinion,mostlikelyhavepersonalitiesoppositetoeachother?A.Thepeoplesleepingontheirstomachandthosesleepingonhisbacks.B.Thepeoplesleepingontheirsidesandthosesleepingcurledup.C.Thepeoplesleepingontheirbacksan
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