跨文化交际（西北大学）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下西北大学

跨文化交际（西北大学）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下西北大学西北大学

第一章测试

Interculturalcommunication

isthecommunicativeinteractionbetweenpeoplefromvaryingculture.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Cultureshock

isamentalstatethatcomesfromthetransitionthatoccurswhenyougofromafamiliarenvironmenttoanunfamiliaroneandfindthatyourestablishedpatternsofbehaviorareineffective.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Majorperspectivesonethicsinclude

fundamentalism

andrelativism.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Co-cultures

aregroupshavingtraitsdifferingfromthedominantculture.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Dominant

culturecontrolsthesocietalinstitutions—government,educationandsocial.

A:对B:错

答案:对

第二章测试

Weshouldstrike

abalancebetweenarespectfordiverseculturesandarespectforthecommoncultureweallshare.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Communicationhasaconsequence.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Governmentisnotoneelementofculture.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Cultureisbasedonsymbols.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Cultureandcommunicationaresointertwinedthatitiseasytothinkthatculture

iscommunicationandcommunicationisculture.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theelementsthatcomposeculturearereligion,history,values,socialorganizations,

andlanguage.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Cultureislearned,transmittedfromgenerationtogeneration,basedonsymbols,

andisadynamicandintegratedsystem.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Culturalpatternscan

notbecontradictory.

A:对B:错

答案:错

第三章测试

NuclearfamilyisthemosttypicalpatterninmostEasterncultures.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Thefamilyapersonisbornintowilldeterminehis/herpersonality.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Someoftheeffectsofglobalizationhavealteredtheideaoftraditionalfamiliesforbillionsofpeople.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Thecohesionoftraditionalfamiliescanbedestroyedbyeconomicmigration.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Whichoneisnotafunctionofthefamily?

A:OfferingajobB:ReproductivefunctionC:IdentityfunctionD:Economicfunction

答案:Offeringajob

Whichofthefollowingculturesdonotallowyoungwomentoadopttheirhusband’sname?

A:IndianB:LatinoC:TheMuslimCommunityD:TheUnitedStates

答案:TheMuslimCommunity

Whichofthefollowingculturestendstostressindividualism?

A:GermanB:IndianC:JapaneseD:TheMuslimCommunity

答案:German

Whichofthefollowingculturestendsnottostresscollectivism?

A:AsianB:FrenchC:IndianD:Mexican

答案:French

第四章测试

TheU.S.scoreshighestontheIndividualism/CollectivismIndexmeaningthatthiscountryvaluesandrewardsCollectivismmorethantheotherscited.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Peoplefromhigh-contextculturestendtobeattunedtotheirsurroundingsandcaneasilyexpressandinterpretemotionsverbally.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Inpast-orientedcultures,history,establishedreligions,andtraditionareextremelyimportant.

A:错B:对

答案:对

CulturalPatternsrefertoculturallybasedbeliefs,values,attitudes,andbehaviorssharedbypeopleintheworld.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Uncertaintyavoidance

istheextenttowhichthemembersofaculturefeelthreatenedbyambiguousorunknownsituations.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Powerdistance

istheextentinwhichthelesspowerfulmembersofinstitutionsandorganizationswithinacountryexpectandacceptthatpowerisdistributedunequally.

A:对B:错

答案:对

第五章测试

FrenchistheofficiallanguageinQuebecCanada.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Therelationshipbetweentheselectedsignandtheagreedmeaningisquitearbitrary.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Dialectsarenotlanguages.

A:对B:错

答案:错

InSaudiArabiaitisatabootoaskaboutaperson’sfamily.

A:错B:对

答案:对

InJapan,aperson’ssocialpositionwilldeterminethetypeoflanguageandchoiceofwordstouseduringeveryinteraction.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Whichofthefollowingchoicesdoesnotcontributetocategorizingpeopleintogroups?

A:AgeB:GenderC:HistoryD:Economiclevels

答案:History

Whichofthefollowingchoicesisnotlanguagevariation?

A:DialectB:Accent

C:SlangD:Vocabulary

答案:Vocabulary

Whichofthefollowingchoicesisnottherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture?

A:ConnectedB:SynergyC:InterelatedD:Hypothesis

答案:Hypothesis

Whichofthefollowingchoicesisnotusedforconsecutivetranslation?

A:InformalgatheringsB:SoundproofboothC:BusinessmeetingsD:Smallgatherings

答案:Soundproofbooth

Whichonewillimpedeunderstandingandshouldnotbeused?

A:ExaggerationB:HumorC:MetaphorD:Appreciation

答案:Metaphor

第六章测试

Peopletendtobelieveverbalmessagesinsteadofnonverbalmessages.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Differentsituationsorenvironmentsproducedifferentnonverbalmessages.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Thereareuniversalfacialexpressionsforwhichpeoplehavesimilarmeanings.

A:对B:错

答案:对

ManyAsianculturesrestrainandsuppressfacialexpressions.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Japanesetakesilenceasawayoftalking.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Whichofthefollowingthingsisnotusedtojudgeaperson?

A:FoodB:MakeupC:MannerofdressD:Jewelry

答案:Food

Whichofthefollowingcountriesconsiderssmilingasasignofshallowness?

A:KoreaB:ThailandC:GermanyD:Japan

答案:Korea

第七章测试

Culturallydiversecommunicationrulesprescribetheappropriatebehaviorsfora

varietyofsocialcontexts.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Rulesconcerninginformality,formality,assertiveness,interpersonalharmony,andsocialstatuscanbefoundineverycommunicationsetting.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Interculturalcommunicationdoes