上海中考英语综合模拟测试卷含答案(整套)

【文库独家】2020上海市初中毕业学业模拟考试英语(满分:150分时间:100分钟)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)(略)Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)31.CouldIhaveanearlymorningcallsixoclocktomorrow?

A.on B.to C.at D.in32.Wehavedecidedtotrybesttoraisemoremoneyforthelocalcharity.

A.us B.our C.we D.ours33.Youreallydonthavetoworryyourweight.Youlookjustright.

A.for B.from C.with D.about34.IcantconnectmycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbewrongwithit.

A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing35.Thebabyfeelswhilehismotherholdshiminherarms.

A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety36.PudongInternationalAirportisoneofairportsintheworld.

A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.thebiggest37.Martinandhisfriendsdidnteatupallthefoodtheyordered,theytooktherestaway.

A.for B.or C.so D.as38.PeterwillcookforhisparentstheInternationalDayofFamiliescomes.

A.unless B.when C.until D.though39.Withthehelpofthenewtechnology,youe-mailyourfriendsbymobilephone.

A.can B.must C.need D.should40.TonyFranklikestheCD.Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.

A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso41.Stopaboutthetraffic.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.

A.complain B.tocomplain C.complaining D.complained42.Dontjumptoaconclusion!Letstheproblemfirst.

A.todiscuss B.discuss C.discussed D.discussing43.—domillionsofonlineusersvisitthehomepageofthegovernment?

—Toreadthenewsandsearchfortheinformationtheyneed.A.When B.Where C.Why D.What44.Thevolunteersalotofhelptothecommunityfornearlytenyears.

A.offered B.willoffer C.areoffering D.haveoffered45.ThestudentstheArtFestivalwhenIpassedbytheirschool.

A.celebrate B.werecelebrating C.willcelebrate D.havecelebrated46.JennytoldmethatsheanEnglishSpeechContestthenextmonth.

A.takespartin B.istakingpartin C.tookpartin D.wouldtakepartin47.wonderfulconcerttheyareputtingoninthecitysquare!

A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan48.Imsurethatstricterrulestocontrolcigarettesmokingverysoon.

A.made B.willmake C.weremade D.willbemade49.—ShallwejoinintheGreenWorldSummerCamp?—

A.Goodidea. B.Yourewelcome. C.Notatall. D.Nevermind.50.—Congratulations!Youvegotachancetobeanexchangestudent!—

A.Thankyou. B.Iagree. C.Ofcourse. D.Goodluck.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.weakB.breakC.confidentD.attheendofE.possiblyF.breathG.dowellinH.hobbiesI.politelyAheadmasterisgivingaspeechabouthowtoperformsuccessfullyinaninterviewtoanewschool.Interviewsareheldsothatyoucanlearnabouttheschoolandtheschoolcanlearnaboutyou.Youshouldspendacoupleofhoursgettingreadyfortheinterviewcarefully.Thenyouwill51understandyourquestionsbetterandgetrightanswersonthedayoftheinterview.

Firstfindoutabouttheschool.Readtheschoolintroductionsandlookattheschoolwebsites.Thenthinkaboutyourself—yourstrongpointsand52ones.Trytofindafewexamplesyoucouldgivetheinterviewers.

Whatelseyouwanttotelltheintervieweraboutyourself?Forexample,youmightwanttospeakaboutyourinterestsand53outsideschool.Thesetelltheinterviewerwhatkindofpersonyouare.Bereadytotalkaboutwhyyouenjoythem.

Dressproperlyontheday.Arriveafewminutesearly.Whenyoufirstmeettheinterviewer,greethimorher54.Dontforgettosmileandmakeeyecontact.Firstimpressions(印象)areveryimportant.Youwanttheinterviewertothinkyouare55andfriendly.

Ifyougetnervous,takeadeep56tocalmyourselfdown.Listentotheinterviewerwithgreatcare.Ifyoudontunderstandthequestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatit.Lastbutnotleast,57theinterview,dontforgettothanktheinterviewerandsaygoodbye.

Imsurethatyouwill58yourinterviews.Bestofluck,boysandgirls!

Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)59.ThestudentstookthePISAtestinsubjects—reading,mathsandscience.(third)

60.Boardgamesaremoreandmorepopularamong.(teenager)

61.Ilikedtowalkinfieldsondaysandtoseemyfootprintsleftbehind.(snow)

62.peopleoftenbegintheirconversationsbytalkingabouttheweather.(Britain)

63.Thenewsabouteducationhasattractedthepublicattention.(recent)

64.TheWorldChocolateParkshowedaofmanykindsofchocolates.(collect)

65.Toimproveyourwritingskills,youdbetterahabitofreading.(development)

66.Donttelllies.Nobodylikesthosepeople.(honest)

Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)67.Thenewproductconsistsoffourmainpartsinside.(改为一般疑问句)thenewproductoffourmainpartsinside?

68.Jessicasolvedthephysicsproblemswithoutanyhelp.(保持句意基本不变)Jessicathephysicsproblemswithoutanyhelp.

69.SusanfollowedBensadvicetodesignsmartshoes.(对画线部分提问)adviceSusanfollowtodesignsmartshoes?

70.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.(合并为一句)LinDanplayedbadmintonwellwintheThomasCupagain.

71.Mystudentsalwaysshareideasinclass.(改为被动语态)Ideasalwaysbymystudentsinclass.

72.Choosetheperfectgrapesonly,oryouwontbeabletomakethebestwine.(保持句意基本不变)Youbeabletomakethebestwineyouchoosetheperfectgrapesonly.

73.“Isitthefirstboys-onlyschoolinthecity?”askedaparent.(改为宾语从句)Aparentaskeditthefirstboys-onlyschoolinthecity.

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)DearDisney,Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom—Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldnttakehericecreamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgoticecreamwasnotallowedontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(员工)members,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheicecreamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,“Promise?”ThenshegaveMurphyhericecream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride.Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloriasnewfriendwith“her”icecream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanicecreamwontlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknewwhattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughtabrand-newicecreamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,“Thankyou,”butImsureshethoughtitwasthesameicecream.Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!Yourfan,CarmenRivera74.ThefamilysvisittotheMagicKingdomwas.

A.helpful B.awful C.frightening D.amazing75.Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause.

A.shecouldntfindherparentsinthelineB.shewastoolittletotaketherideC.shecouldnttakehericecreamontherideD.shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes76.MurphywaswaitingforGloriaaftertheride.

A.intheicecreamshop B.attheexitC.inthefrontoftheline D.attheentrance77.Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy.

3BA.tookGloriatothenearestshopB.askedhernewfriendtohelpGloriaC.helpedGloriagetofftherideD.boughtanewicecreamforGloria78.Theunderlinedword“someone”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是).

A.Murphy B.Disney C.Gloria D.Carmen79.CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto.

A.ordericecreams B.promisetovisitagainC.expressherthanks D.givesomesuggestionsB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Tiffany,a16-year-oldgirl,wasveryshy.LastSeptember,herbestfriend,Sophie,movedabroadwithherfamilybecauseshehadtocontinueherstudiesinAmerica.Sheevensaidshewouldnotcomebackforatleastafewyears.Tiffanybecame80andhelpless.“IwasreallysadthemomentIheardthebadnewsandIdidntknowwhattodo,”Tiffanyrecalled(回忆).“I81myselfinmyroomforawholeweek.ItwasthenthatmyaunttookmetoasportscluboneSaturdayandIsawsomanyyoungpeopleplayingvarioussportsthere.IsignedupforabeginnerscourseinvolleyballandsincethenIhavebeenplayingthissport.NowIpractisetwiceaweekthere.ItiswonderfulplayingsportsinthisclubandIhavemadelotsof82aswell.Whatsmore,IfeelIammuchhealthierthanbefore.”

Themostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.83,youcangettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.Tiffanyusedtobeaveryquietgirl.Sinceshejoinedthesportsclub,shehasopenedupherselfandnowshehasbecomevery84andenjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers.

Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractionsofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.Youdonthavetositdownandtalktostrangers.Yougoinforsportsanditiseasiertounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.NowTiffanyisquite85herfriendsandshehasalsogainedmoreconfidence.

Trytodoregularsports.Themindneedsexerciseaswellasthebody.80.A.angry B.lonely C.tired D.surprised81.A.shut B.hurt C.enjoyed D.helped82.A.trouble B.mistakes C.money D.friends83.A.Sofar B.Inaddition C.Onceagain D.Afterall84.A.active B.strong C.lucky D.independent85.A.generousto B.differentfrom C.popularwith D.disappointedinC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)The2012LondonOlympicGamesareontheway.YoumayhaveanicetripinLondonwiththehelpofthefollowinginformation.GettingaroundinLondonByundergroundTheundergroundisfastandconvenient.Thereisastationeveryfewblocks.Undergroundtrainsrunfrom5:30a.m.to12:00midnight.Youcangettoanyplacee86.

BybusTravellingbybusisagoodwaytoseethecity,especiallyfromthetopofadouble-deckerbus.Thereisalwaysabusstopnearby.Therearespecialticketsforc87undertheageof12.

BytrainTakeatraintovisitplacesoutsideLondon,likeHamptonCourtandWindsorCastle.YoucanuseaTravelcardontheunderground,busesandmosttrains.Top88yourjourney,getamapfromtherailwaystations,takesometimetothinkabouttheplacesyouwanttovisit.

BytaxiLondonsblacktaxisaref89.ManyvisitorstoLondonknowtheyaregoodandcomfortable.Theywillcostyouafewpounds,though.Takeataxionce,fortheexperience.

Byb90

The“riverbus”leavesfromWestminsterPierandstopsatdifferentplacesbetweenWestminsterandGreenwichPier.AgoodwaytoseethecityfromtheRiverThames.BycarDontdriveyourcarinLondon!Carparksareverye91.Youhavetopayaspecialcongestioncharge(拥堵费)todriveyourcarintothecitycentre.

BybikeTherearentmanygoodbicyclelanesinLondon.Cyclingwithalargeguidedgroupisbetterthanr92alone.

OnfootThebestwaytovisitthecity!Butlookrightandleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.Therearemanybeautifulsightswaitingforyou.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)ItsMarch,2050.FrankandMarySmithwakeupintheircomfortablehouseinthemorningandswitchonthebedroomcomputertogetthelatestnews.TheyusedtoreadtheTimes,butchangedtoelectronicnewspapersmanyyearsago.Thereistheusualnewsaboutspace:anotherspaceflighthasreturnedfromMarsandscientistshavediscoveredanewplanet.Thentheyturntobusinessnews:theUSdollarhasrisengreatlyinShanghai,oneoftheworldsleadingbusinesscentres.Marytellsthecomputertobuy5,000dollars,andthereisaquickresponsethatithasbeendone.Astheywatchthescreen,Maryordersoneofthehouseholdrobotstomakecoffeeforthem.Frankdisappearsintothestudytojoinavideoconferencewithhispartnersaroundtheworld.Heisacomputerengineer,workingforseveralcompanies.Thisishisthirdjob:heusedtobeinmarketingandthentelevision.Maryhasaquicklookattheshoppingchannels—theusualselectionofelectriccars,householdrobotsandcheaptraveloffers—beforepickingupthevideophonetotalktoherassistant.Shealsohasajobandsheisdoingmedicalresearch.BothsheandFrankusedtohaveanofficedeskinLondon,butin2014theydecidedtomovetotheseasideandworkfromhome.FrankandMaryhaveonedaughter,Louise,whoalsohasherownworkstationathome.Shegoestoschoolonlyonedayaweek,mainlytoplaywithotherstudents.Classroomsdisappearedin2030becausetherewasnolongeranyneedforthem:communicationssystemshavemadeitmucheasiertolearnathome.Louise,nowthirteenisstudyingChineseatpresent,whichhasbecomeaworldlanguageasimportantasEnglish.LouisehasmanyChinesefriends.Theycommunicatebycomputer.Accordingtothefamilydoctor,Louisewilllivetoatleast130.Herwishistoworkforafewdecades(十年)andthenspendhertimeonmusicandpainting.93.WhydoFrankandMaryswitchonthebedroomcomputerinthemorning?Becausethey

94.DoesMaryreadspacenewsorbusinessnews?

95.WhomakescoffeeforMaryandFrank?

96.HowdoesFrankworkwithothersfromhome?

97.Whatarethetwoworldlanguagesin2050?

98.WhatdoyouthinkofLouiseslifein2050?Ithinkherlifein2050isbecause

Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)99.Writealetterinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信)SupposeyouareJoe.YourfriendBettyisupsetaboutacomingexamforshecarestoomuchabouttheresult.Whatdoyouthink?Trytoofferhersomeadvice.(假设你是Joe,你的好朋友Betty因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信,谈谈你的看法,并给她一些建议。)(注意:信中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。)Ⅱ.31.C句意:明天早上六点打电话给我,好吗?考查介词的用法。在时刻前用介词at。故选C。32.B句意:我们已经决定尽我们的最大努力为当地的慈善机构募集更多的钱。考查物主代词的用法。tryonesbest意为“尽某人的最大努力”。故选B。33.D句意:你真的不必担心你的体重。你看起来刚刚好。考查介词的用法。worryabout为固定短语,意为“为……担心”。故选D。34.A句意:我的电脑不能联网。一定是出了什么问题了。考查不定代词的用法。something某事,某物;everything每一件事情;anything任何事情/东西,常用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有东西。根据句意“电脑不能联网”可知是“出了什么问题”。故选A。35.B句意:婴儿的妈妈用胳膊抱着他的时候,他感到安全。save动词,节省;safe形容词,安全的;safely副词,安全地;safety名词,安全。feel是感官动词,后常接形容词构成系表结构。故选B。36.D句意:浦东国际机场是世界最大的机场之一。考查形容词的比较等级。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故选D。37.C句意:马丁和他的朋友们没有吃完他们点的食物,所以他们把剩余的带走了。考查连词。根据句意可知,上一句是下一句的原因,故选C。38.B句意:国际家庭日到来的时候,彼得将为他的父母做饭。考查连词。unless除非;when当……时候;until直到;though尽管。根据句意可知是“当国际家庭日到来的时候”,故选B。39.A句意:在新技术的帮助下,你能够通过手机给你的朋友发电子邮件。考查情态动词的用法。can能,可以;must必须,一定;need需要;should应该。根据句意可排除B、C和D。故选A。40.A句意:托尼和弗兰克都不喜欢这个CD,他们认为这音乐太吵了。考查连词。neither...nor...(两者)都不;either...or...或者……或者……;both...and...(两者)都;notonly...butalso...不但……而且……。根据“他们认为这音乐太吵了”可知“两个人都不喜欢”,故选A。41.C句意:不要抱怨交通,还是想想我们能做些什么来改善交通吧!考查动词的用法。stoptodosth.停下来做某事;stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根据固定搭配,可先排除A和D。根据句意可选出C。42.B句意:不要轻易下结论!让我们先讨论一下这个问题吧。考查动词的固定搭配。letsb.dosth.让某人做某事。故选B。43.C句意:——为什么数百万的在线用户访问政府网页?——为了看新闻和搜索他们需要的信息。考查特殊疑问词。根据答句可知问句是询问原因。故选C。44.D句意:志愿者们已经为那个社区提供大量帮助将近十年了。考查时态。根据fornearlytenyears可知用现在完成时。故选D。45.B句意:当我路过他们学校的时候,学生们正在庆祝艺术节。考查时态。根据句意可知,在“路过”这一过去动作发生的同时,“庆祝艺术节”这一动作也正在发生,故用过去进行时。故选B。46.D句意:Jenny告诉我说她下个月将要参加英语演讲比赛。考查间接引语的时态。依据thenextmonth可知,空格处应用将来时;又因为主句中用了一般过去时,故宾语从句中要用过去将来时与它相对应。故选D。47.C句意:他们在城市广场上正在上演的是一场多么精彩的音乐会啊!考查感叹句。concert是可数名词的单数形式。awonderfulconcert一场精彩的音乐会。故选C。48.D句意:我确信更严格的禁烟规定不久将被制定出来。考查被动语态和时态。makestricterrules制定更严格的规定。make和rule之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。根据soon可知用一般将来时。故选D。49.A句意:——我们参加绿色世界夏令营,好吗?——好主意。考查交际用语。Shallwe...?常用来提出建议。当别人提出建议时,我们常用Goodidea表示赞许。Yourewelcome不用谢;Notatall根本不,一点也不;Nevermind没关系。故选A。50.A句意:——恭喜!你获得了一个做交换生的机会。——谢谢。考查交际英语。当别人对你表示祝贺时,应该用Thankyou回答。Iagree我同意;Ofcourse当然;Goodluck祝你好运。故选A。Ⅲ.[语篇解读]这是一位校长的演讲稿。介绍了成功地应对新学校的面试要注意的几个方面。51.E句意为“然后你可能更好地理解你的问题……”。52.A根据yourstrongpoints(你的优点)可知。53.H根据speakaboutyourinterests(谈到你的兴趣)可知。54.I考查副词的用法。根据常识可知,要礼貌地和面试官打招呼。55.C句意为“你想要面试官认为你自信、友好”。56.Ftakeadeepbreath意为“深呼吸”。57.Dattheendoftheinterview在面试结束时。58.Gdowellinyourinterview在你的面试中做得好。[长难句]Youwanttheinterviewertothinkyouareconfidentandfriendly.你想要面试官认为你自信、友好。句中用到了wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事。youareconfidentandfriendly是think的宾语,是一个宾语从句。Ⅳ.59.three考查数词。60.teenagers考查名词的复数形式。61.snowy考查名词转换成形容词的方法。62.British考查名词转换成形容词的方法。63.recently考查形容词转换成副词的方法。64.collection考查动词转换成名词的方法。65.develop考查名词转换成动词的方法。66.dishonest考查形容词前缀的构成方法。Ⅴ.67.Does;consist考查一般现在时的一般疑问句的构成。由consists的形式可知构成疑问句时用助动词does。68.dealtwith/workedoutsolve/dealwith/workoutthephysicsproblems解出那些物理题。69.Whose;did对名词的所有格进行提问用whose。70.enoughto足够……去做某事。71.are;shared一般现在时的被动语态的结构是:is/am/are+动词的过去分词。72.wont;unlessunless意为“除非”。73.whether/if;was直接引语是一般疑问句,改为间接引语时用whether/if引导。主句用了一般过去时,从句要用与之对应的时态。Ⅵ.A[语篇解读]这是一封感谢信。讲述了“我”的一家在迪斯尼乐园中游玩时的经历,表现了迪斯尼乐园的员工Murphy的热情和友好。74.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段中...madeourvisitseemtrulymagical.可知。75.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Gloriacouldnttakehericecreamontheride可知。76.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段中...aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloriasnewfriend...可知。77.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段中Murphyknew...shewenttothenearestshopandbought...可知。78.A推理判断题。根据上下文可知。79.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!可知。[长难句]Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgoticecreamwasnotallowedontheride.我们如此激动以至于我们忘了在行程中不允许带冰激凌。句中含有so...that...结构。从句中还用了一个一般过去时的被动语态。B[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。讲述了害羞的Tiffany通过参加体育运动俱乐部的活动,认识了一些年龄相仿的伙伴,锻炼了身体,并使自己变得更加自信。80.Bangry生气的;lonely孤独的,寂寞的;tired劳累的;surprised惊讶的。根据上下文可知,Tiffany最好的朋友Sophie到美国去了,所以Tiffany感到孤独。81.A根据inmyroom可知是把自己关在房间里。82.Dmaketrouble惹麻烦;makemistakes犯错;makemoney赚钱;makefriends交朋友。根据上下文,在俱乐部可以“交朋友”。83.B根据上文,可知“你在运动的同时,还可以认识一群同龄人”。sofar到目前为止;inaddition此外;onceagain又一次;afterall毕竟。84.Aactive积极的;strong强壮的;lucky幸运的;independent独立的。根据enjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers可知,“积极的”更符合语境。85.Cbegenerousto对……慷慨;bedifferentfrom与……不同;bepopularwith受……欢迎;bedisappointedin对……失望。bepopularwith符合文意。[长难句]Themostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.运动的最基本目的是你能改善你的健康状况,即使你不是很擅长运动。tha