高二英语Firstaid课件

高二英语Firstaid课件Learntheessentialskillsneededtoprovidelife-savingfirstaid.Withthiscourse,you'llbepreparedtohandleavarietyofemergenciesandmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.IntroductiontoFirstAidLearnaboutthehistoryoffirstaidandhowithasevolved.Understandthebasicsofprovidingfirstaidandtheimportanceoftakingactionquickly.HistoryofFirstAidFirstaidhasalonghistory,datingbacktoancienttimeswhensoldiersweretreatedonthebattlefield.BasicsofFirstAidFirstaidistheinitialmedicalassistancegiventosomeonewhoisinjuredorillbeforeprofessionalmedicalhelparrives.ImportanceofQuickActionProvidingfirstaidquicklycanmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Everysecondcountsinanemergency.LegalAspectsofFirstAidUnderstandthelawssurroundingfirstaidandhowtoprotectyourselffromliability.Learnhowtoproperlydocumentincidentsandreportthemtotheappropriateauthorities.GoodSamaritanLawsLawsthatprotectfirstaidprovidersfromliabilitywhentheyactingoodfaithandwithoutcompensation.ConsentandRefusalUnderstandingwhenyouneedconsenttoprovidefirstaidandhowtohandlearefusalofcare.DocumentationAccuratedocumentationisessentialinprotectingyourselffromliability.Knowwhatinformationtogatherandhowtoreporttheincident.BasicLifeSupportLearnhowtoperformCPRanduseanAEDonsomeoneincardiacarrest.Understandthechainofsurvivalandhowitrelatestoprovidingemergencycare.1TheChainofSurvivalTheseriesofactionsthat,whenperformedcorrectly,canincreasethechancesofsurvivalforsomeoneincardiacarrest.2CPRCardiopulmonaryresuscitation(CPR)isamethodofmanuallyrestartingsomeone'sheartwhenithasstoppedbeating.3AEDAnautomatedexternaldefibrillator(AED)isaportabledevicethatcananalyzetheheart'srhythmanddeliverashockifneeded.ChokingandAirwayObstructionLearnhowtorecognizeandtreatsomeonewhoischokingorhasanairwayobstruction.Understandthedifferencebetweenacompleteandpartialobstruction.RecognizingChokingSomeonewhoischokingwillbeunabletospeakorbreathenormallyandmayhaveapanickedexpression.TreatmentTheHeimlichmaneuverisatechniquethatcanbeusedtodislodgeanobstructedairway.Learnhowtoproperlyperformit.ChokinginInfantsandChildrenTheHeimlichmaneuvermustbemodifiedforinfantsandchildren.Understandthedifferencesandhowtoproperlyperformthetechnique.BleedingandWoundCareLearnhowtocontrolbleedingandproperlycareforwounds.Understandthedifferenttypesofwoundsandwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.TypesofWoundsUnderstandthedifferenttypesofwounds,includingabrasions,lacerations,punctures,andavulsions.BleedingControlLearnhowtocontrolbleedingusingdirectpressure,elevation,andpressurepoints.CaringforWoundsUnderstandhowtoproperlycleananddresswoundstoreducetheriskofinfectionandpromotehealing.ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforawound,suchaswhenthebleedingdoesn'tstoporiftherearesignsofinfection.ShockandTreatmentUnderstandwhatshockisandhowtorecognizeandtreatit.Learnaboutthedifferenttypesofshock,includinghypovolemic,cardiogenic,andsepticshock.1WhatisShock?Shockisalife-threateningconditionthatoccurswhenthebody'sorgansandtissuesaren'treceivingenoughoxygenandblood.2RecognizingShockUnderstandthesymptomsofshock,includingpaleskin,rapidbreathing,andconfusion.3TreatmentLearnhowtotreatshockbyensuringthepersonisbreathingandhasanopenairway,keepingthemwarm,andlayingthemdownwiththeirlegselevated.BurnsandTreatmentUnderstandthedifferenttypesofburnsandhowtoproperlycareforthem.Learnwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforaburn.TypesofBurnsUnderstandthedifferenttypesofburns,includingfirst-degree,second-degree,andthird-degreeburns.TreatmentLearnhowtoproperlycareforaburn,includingcoolingtheburnwithwater,coveringitwithasterilegauze,andadministeringpainmedicationifneeded.ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforaburn,suchasiftheburnislargerthan3inches,orifit'sontheface,hands,feet,orgenitals.FracturesandDislocationsLearnhowtorecognizeandproperlycareforfracturesanddislocations.Understandthedifferenttypesoffracturesanddislocationsandwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.1TypesofFracturesUnderstandthedifferenttypesoffractures,includingopenfractures,closedfractures,andgreenstickfractures.2TypesofDislocationsUnderstandthedifferenttypesofdislocations,includingposterior,anterior,andinferiordislocations.3TreatmentLearnhowtoproperlycareforafractureordislocation,includingimmobilizingtheaffectedareaandapplyingicetoreduceswelling.4ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforafractureordislocation,suchasiftheboneisvisiblydeformedorifthereisnumbnessortinglingintheaffectedarea.HeadInjuriesandTreatmentUnderstandthedifferenttypesofheadinjuriesandhowtorecognizeandproperlycareforthem.Learnwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforaheadinjury.TypesofHeadInjuriesUnderstandthedifferenttypesofheadinjuries,includingconcussions,skullfractures,andintracranialhemorrhages.RecognizingHeadInjuriesUnderstandthesymptomsofaheadinjury,includingheadaches,dizziness,andconfusion.TreatmentLearnhowtoproperlycareforaheadinjury,includingadministeringicetoreduceswellingandkeepingthepersonawakeandalert.ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforaheadinjury,suchasifthepersonlosesconsciousness,experiencesseizures,orhasclearfluidcomingfromtheirnoseorears.SpinalInjuriesLearnhowtorecognizeandproperlycareforspinalinjuries.Understandthedifferenttypesofspinalinjuriesandwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.1TypesofSpinalInjuriesUnderstandthedifferenttypesofspinalinjuries,includingherniateddiscs,spinalfractures,andspinalcordinjuries.2RecognizingSpinalInjuriesUnderstandthesymptomsofaspinalinjury,includingpain,numbness,andparalysis.3TreatmentLearnhowtoproperlycareforaspinalinjury,includingkeepingthepersonstillandmaintainingalignmentofthehead,neck,andspine.4ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforaspinalinjury,suchasifthepersonexperiencesparalysis,isunabletomovealimb,orlosescontroloftheirbladderorbowels.PoisoningandOverdoseUnderstandthedifferenttypesofpoisoningandoverdoseandhowtoproperlycareforsomeonewhohasbeenexposedtoatoxicsubstance.Learnwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.1TypesofPoisoningUnderstandthedifferenttypesofpoisoning,includingingestion,inhalation,andskincontact.2TreatmentLearntheproperstepsfortreatingsomeonewhohasbeenpoisoned,includingremovingthepersonfromthesourceofpoisonandcallingforprofessionalmedicalhelp.3ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforpoisoningoroverdose,suchasifthepersonexperiencesseizures,difficultybreathing,orlossofconsciousness.AllergicReactionsandTreatmentLearnaboutdifferenttypesofallergicreactionsandhowtoproperlycareforsomeoneexperiencinganallergicreaction.Understandhowtouseanepinephrineauto-injectorandwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.TypesofAllergicReactionsUnderstandthedifferenttypesofallergicreactions,includinganaphylaxis,hives,andangioedema.TheEpinephrineAuto-InjectorLearnhowtouseanepinephrineauto-injectorincaseofanallergicreactionemergency.MedicalAlertJewelryMedicalalertjewelrycanbeextremelyhelpfulinidentifyingsomeonewithsevereallergiesandtheappropriatetreatment.HeatEmergenciesLearnhowtorecognizeandproperlycareforheat-relatedillnesses,includingheatexhaustionandheatstroke.Understandthedifferencebetweenthetwoandwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.1HeatExhaustionUnderstandthesymptomsofheatexhaustion,includingheavysweating,weakness,anddizziness.2HeatStrokeUnderstandthesymptomsofheatstroke,includingconfusion,seizures,andlossofconsciousness.3ProperTreatmentLearnhowtoproperlycareforsomeonewithaheat-relatedillness,includingmovingthemtoacoolerplaceandprovidingfluids.4ProfessionalMedicalAttentionKnowwhenit'snecessarytoseekprofessionalmedicalattentionforheat-relatedillnesses,suchasifthepersonexperiencesahighfever,severeheadache,orseizures.ColdEmergenciesLearnhowtoproperlycareforcold-relatedillnesses,includinghypothermiaandfrostbite.Understandthedifferencebetweenthetwoandwhentoseekprofessionalmedicalattention.1HypothermiaUnderstandthesymptomsofhypothermia,includingshivering,confusion,andlossofcoordination.2FrostbiteUnderstandthesymptomsoffrostbite,includingpaleskin,numbness,andblisters.3ProperTreatmentLearnhowtoproperlycareforsomeonewithhypothermiaorfrostbite,includingwarmingupthepersonandremovingwetclothing.4ProfessionalMe