Unit5形成性练习 人教版八年级英语上册

杭州市紫金港中学第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.WhichsportdoesTimlikebest? A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball.2.WhatdidKatedo? A.Shewentshopping. B.Shehadaspecialmeal. C.Shehadabirthdayparty.3.WhenwillthemancallFredagain? A.At10:15. B.At12:00. C.At12:30.4.WheredidJoshgoonvacationlastmonth? A.Toazoo. B.Toaforest. C.Toamountain.5.WhatdoesSammean? A.Tomisplayingbasketballnow.

B.Tomisafraidoftalkingtohisteacher.

C.Theboyplayingbasketballcan'tbeTom.第二节（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6.WhenwillMrBlackandhiswifegotovisitthegirl'scity? A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextThursday.7.WherecanthegirlmeetMrBlackandhiswife? A.Inthemuseum. B.Atthetrainstation. C.AttheChineserestaurant.8.HowwillMrBlackandhiswifegotothegirl'scity? A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9.Whydoestheboyfeelterrible? A.Hehastodothehousework.

B.Hehastoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Hehastoplayfootballbuthedoesn'tlikeit.10.Whatdoestheboywanttodotoday? A.Sleep. B.Gotoapark. C.Gotoamuseum.11.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation? A.Theboyhasamathtestthisweek.

B.TheboypracticedfootballonSunday. C.Theboyisgoodatmath.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)12.HowdidStevenpracticefootballlastsummervacation? A.Byjoiningafootballclub. B.Byplayingfootballwithhisfriendseveryday. C.Bylearningfromexcellentfoot-ballplayerseveryday.13.HowlongdidStevenwatchfootballgamesonTVeverytime? A.For90minutes. B.For50minutes. C.For30minutes.14.WhatdoesSteventhinkofhiscoach? A.Friendly. B.Special. C.Strict.15.HowdidStevenfeelafteradaystraining? A.Tiredandsad. B.Tiredbuthappy. C.Surprisedandhappy.第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。A*FREEHOUSE*22December-25DecemberOpeningTime:Thursday:8am-10pmFriday:9am-2:30pm&5pm-9pmWeekends:12noon-2:30pm&7pm-10:30RESTAURANTAdd:18BrinkleyRdDulingham.NearSenmarkesTel:016493223She'llloreyouforit.And“outtodinner”doesn'tmeanhamburgersatadrive-inAtSambo's.Momcanrelaxandbeservedcooked-to-ordersteak,chicken,seafood.Allatfamilyprices.She'llloveit..andyoutoo.16.Thepictureis__________forarestaurant. A.amenu B.anad C.acookbook D.asign17.Thenameoftherestaurantis__________. A.Sambo's B.Outtodinner C.Drive-in D.McHonryAve18.Fromthepictureweknow__________. A.it'safastfoodrestaurant B.thefoodisatagoodprice

C.agirlmayloveyouthere D.youcan'teatvegetablesthereB·OurneedsPeoplearedifferent,buttheyallhavethesameneeds.Needsarethingspeoplemusthavetolive.Ourbodiesneedfoodandwater.Wealsoneedairtobreathe.Weneedaplacetolivetokeepussafe.WeneedclothestokeepIswarm.Ifedidnothavethesethings,wecouldnotsurvival(生存)Needsmaybedifferentforpeoplewholiveindifferentareas.Ifyoulivewhereitiscold,youmayneedspecialclothestokeepyouwarm.Ifyoulivewhereitishot,youmayneedmorewater.Peoplehavefoundnewwaystomeettheirneeds.Farmersgrowfoodthatpeopleeat.Theyusedtoplantseedsbyhand.Theyusedtopickplantsbyhand.Nowtheyhavemachinesthatdothiswork.·OurWantsWantsarethingspeoplewouldliketohavebutdonotneedtolive.Supposeyouhopetogetafootballforyourbirthday.Afootballisawant.Youcanlivewithoutit.Sometimeswemightwantsomethingsomuchthatitfeelslikeaneed.Wehavetomakechoices,though.Ifyouneedanewcoatforwinter,youmightnotbeabletogetthefootballyouwant.Wemustchoosewhatweneedoverwhatwewant.Sometimeswemustmakechoicesbetweenthingswewant.Supposeyouwanttogotoabirthdaypartyforyouruncle.Thatday,afriendasksyoutogotoamovie.Themovieisatthesametimeastheparty.Ifyouchoosetogototheparty,thenwhatwouldyougiveup?Whatwouldyougiveupifyouwenttothemovie?20.Needsarethingsthatpeople__________. A.don'tuseeveryday B.cannotlivewithout C.gettomeettheirinterest D.havetoimprovetheirlife21.Whichofthefollowingmustbeawant? A.Air. B.Water. C.Acoat. D.Amovie.22.Whichsentenceshowsthewriter'sopinion? A.Wemustputwhatweneedbeforewhatwewant. B.Peoplefromdifferentareasmusthavedifferentneeds. C.It'seasytomakeachoicebetweenthethingswewant. D.Ifwewantsomethingverymuch,itcanbecomeourneed.23.Thewritertellsthedifferencesbetweenneedsandwantsby__________. A.givingexamples B.doingresearch C.makingasurvey D.havinginterviewCAttention.please!SunshineLanguageLearningCentrewillsetacourseanditwillteachPure(纯正的)BritishEnglish.Maybeyou'veknownsomeBritishexpressionsarequitedifferentFromAmericanones.Britishpeopleuse“autumn”for“fall”,“film”for“movie”,“holiday”for“vacation”,“garden”for“yard”,etc“Cheers”or“Thanks”Britishpeopleuse“Cheers”muchmoreoftenthan“Thanks”.“Cheers”isoftenusedbythemindailyinformalconversationsforsmallfavourite,suchasopeningdoorstorothers,leadingsomebodyapen,showingstrangersways,...“PresentPerfectTense”or“SimplePastTense”It'smorecommontoheartheBritishsay“Haveyoudoneyourwork?”than“Didyoudoyourwork?”Theypreferpresentperfecttensetosimplepasttense.......Therearemoretypical(典型的)expressionsthatyoumaynotknow.HereareMrBean'sexamples.Areyouinterestedinit?Doyouwanttolearn?YoucanlearnBritishEnglishwellifyouputmuchattentionintoit.WehavesomenativeBritishEnglishteacherswithmuchexperiencetohelpyou.Thecoursewillbeopeninthecomingsummerholiday.Thepriceofthecourseisnotveryhigh:￥500foroneperson;￥900fortwo(10%off):￥1,200forthree(20%off);forfourormore,30%off.Forfurtherdetails,call400-810-2345orsearchhttp:/www.BE.Comeandjoinus!24.Thepassageismostprobablya(n)__________. A.story B.notice C.invitation D.advertisement25.SometypicalBritishexpressionsarequoted(引用)mainlybecausethecourseorganizersthink__________. A.Englishishardtolearnandneedshardwork B.thesetypicalEnglishexpressionsareinteresting C.somelearnerscanbeattractedtotakethecourse D.BritishEnglishexpressionsarebetterthanAmericanones26.Ifyouandthreeofyourclassmateshavedecidedtotakethecourse,howmuchwillyoupayalltogether? A.￥1,200. B.￥1,400. C.￥1.500. D.￥1,600.DIntheUSA,therearemanytypesofrestaurants.Fastfoodrestaurantsareveryfamous.YoucanfindMcDonald'sandKentuckyFriedChickeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Youlookatamenuabovethecounter,andsaywhatyou'dliketoeat.Youpaythepersonwhoservesyou.Youtakeyourfoodandsitdownortakeitaway.There'snoneedtoleaveatip.Inacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdon'twaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtelherwhatyou'dliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.Adinerislikeacoffeeshopbutusuallylookslikearailwaycarriage.Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphereiscasual,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudon'tneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudon'teateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservationandyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseitifittastesbad,notifyoudon'tlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.27.Thereare__________typesofrestaurantshere. A.three B.four C.five D.six28.Weshouldsit__________inacoffeeshop. A.nearthedoor B.inthecorner C.atacounter D.onthefloor29.Inwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername? A.Inatopclassrestaurant B.Inafastfoodrestaurant C.Inacoffeeshop D.Inafamilyrestaurant30.Howmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant? A.Tenpercent B.Fifteenpercent C.Thirtypercent D.Fortypercent第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请仔细阅读第16-20题中关于某校英语拓展性课程的介绍，从A-F中选择与之匹配的课程其中一项为多余选项。31.__________It'sagameshow.It'sthebestshowforfamiliestoanswerquestionstogetherandwinmoney.Manypeopleliketowatchit.So,aftersupper,pleasehaveagreatfamilytimetogether!32.__________Thatistheveryprogramforhousewives.Ittellswomenhowtodress,act,shop,cookmealsaswellashowtomakethehomeabetterplace.It'sagoodideaforthehousewivestowatchitwhenpreparinglunch.33.__________Ifchildrenhavesomeproblems,theycanwritetotheexperiencedteachersandtheywillanswertheirquestionsintheshow.Boysandgirls,youcangethelpwithyourhomeworkfromtheshowafterschool.34.__________Mr.Huffmanisanoldhost.Sometimesheisseriousandsometimesheisfunny.Everyonewouldliketolistentohimchattingwithothersinhistalkshow,especiallytheyoungofficepeople.35.__________Theworldischangingsoquicklyandtheprogramcanmakeyouknowabouttheworldassoonasyouwakeupinthemorning.A.ANewsWorld B.WomeninFashion C.FunTimewithStudentHelpers D.GetOneMillionDollars E.DailyTalkShow F.China'sGotTalent第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。InNewYork,onaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis__36__.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohis__37__.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothe__38__place,andplayedtheviolinasusual.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutapieceofpaperandput__39__ontheground.Thepaperread,Lastnight,amannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat__40__.Pleasecometogetitsoon.__41__abouthalfanhour,a(an)__42__mangotthereinahurry,“Oh,it'syou.Youdidcomehere.”Theyoungviolinistasked__43__,“AreyouMrGeorgeSang?”“Yes!Yes!”Thentheviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery(彩票).It'sthemostvaluablelotteryinmy70yearsoflife,”saidtheman.Theviolinist__44__alotteryticket.GeorgeSang'snamewasonit,sotheviolinist__45__ittohim.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist,“Sinceyou__46__playtheviolineverydaytomakeyourtuition(学费)intheuniversity,whydidn'tyoukeepthelotteryticketforyourself?”Theviolinistsaid,“__47__Idon'thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon'tbehappyforever.Throughourlives,wecangetalotandloseso__48__.Butbeing__49__shouldalwaysbewithus.Ifweactinadishonestway,wemay__50__inashortperiod.However,fromthelong-termview,wewillbealoser.”36.A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.sax37.A.bowl B.hat C.pocket D.hands38.A.similar B.different C.strange D.same39.A.it B.its C.they D.them40.A.bythen B.bymistake C.bytheway D.byhand41.A.After B.Before C.From D.When42.A.young B.old C.small D.tall43.A.coldly B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly44.A.tookout B.tookoff C.tookback D.tookaway45.A.sold B.bought C.gave D.lent46.A.could B.hadto C.should D.must47.A.Although B.Once C.If D.Unless48.A.many B.much C.little D.few49.A.kind B.rich C.honest D.poor50.A.fail B.relax C.suffer D.succeed第二节语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknow51)_________todo!You'resoconfident(自信)andalwaysknowwhattodo,52)_________Ihopeyoucangivemesomeadvice.Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo53)_________(something)onmyown.They'vebeenreallyangrywithme54)_________ofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis55)_________(make)ithardformetodowellinschool.Myfriendsatschoolarealwaystryingtogetmetodo56)__________(thing)Idon'tlike.Iwanttomakemyowndecision.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressure(压力)57)__________myclassmates.Howdo