河南省郑州市中原区学森实验2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2021—2022学年钱学森实验学校期末试卷九年级英语考试范围：中考范围考试时间：100分钟命题人：九年级英语组学校:________姓名：________考号：________注意事项：1．本试卷共14页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟2．本试卷上不要答题，请按照答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一．听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ApostofficeB.AlibraryC.Abank2.What’sthatinthebox?A.AcatB.AbagC.Ahat3.HowistheweatherinSydney?A.HotB.CoolC.Snowy4.What’sthetimenow?A.5:55B.6:05C.6:155.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthesupermarket第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。6.Whatkindofdisheswouldthemanliketotry？A.HotdishesB.SweetdishesC.Lightdishes7.Howmanydishesdoesthemanorder?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Hewantstobuyhisdaughteraskirt.B.Hewantstomakeadressforhiswife.C.Hewantstobuyascarfforhismother.9.Whatcolordoesthemanchoosefinally?A.RedB.PinkC.White10.Howmuchdoesthemanpay?A.18yuanB.80yuanC.88yuan.听下面一段独白,回答两个小题。11.WhodoesBobhavebreakfastwith?A.Hiswifeandson.B.Hiswifeanddaughter.C.Hiswifeandmother.12.WhatdoesBoboftendoonweekends?A.Heoftengoesforabikeridewithhisstudents.B.Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.C.Heoftenhasatripwithhisfamily.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。13.What’sthematterwithAlice?A.Shehasabadcold.B.Shehassoreeyes.C.Shehasasorethroat.14.WhydoesAlicefeelsick?A.Becausethefoodishot.B.Becausetheweatheriscold.C.Becauseshegetsmuchstressthesedays.15.WhenwillAliceleaveChongqing?A.Intwodays.B.InthreedaysC.Infourdays第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AVersaillesBikeTourTakeatourofVersailleswithadifference—bybicycle!It’stheonlywaytoseeVersailles’expansivegardensandyou’llgettoseehighlightsofVersaillesthatmostvisitorsmiss.You’llalsoenjoyapicnicbytheGrandCanalandthentakeatourofthePalaceofVersailles.BasicInformation:Lasts:9hoursWheretomeet:Outsideofthesubwaystation(Line10)inParisWheretopart:Returntothesamepointasdepartureatabout6:00pmMeansoftransportation:Togetherwiththeguide,youwillwalktotheRERtrainstationtotraveltoVersaillesbytrain.Thenpickupyourbikeatanofficejust5minutesfromthePalaceofVersailles.WhatYouWillEnjoy:☆AvisittoVersailles’villagemarkettobuycheese,bread,wineandwhateverelseyouwishforyourdeliciouspicniclunch☆AbikeridethroughthegardensbehindVersaillespalace.Bringyourcameraforpictures—perfectviewsineverydirection.☆ArrivingatthefarendoftheGrandCanal,you’llsettledownatthepicnic.☆CyclebacktowardsthepalaceforanunforgettableviewintothelivesoftheKing.You’llvisittheHallofMirrors,theKing’sStateApartmentsandsoon.TicketPrices:adult:man50dollars;woman40dollars;above60:30dollars;kids12-18:20dollars;(childrenunder12arenotallowed)☆Formoretourguideinformation:Web:www..1.Wherewillthevisitorshaveapicnic?A.ThegardensofVersailles. B.TheGrandCanal. C.TheRERStation. D.TheHallofMirrors.2.Whendothevisitorsandtourguidemeetatthesubwaystation?A.9:00am B.12:00amC.1:00pm D.2:00pm3.Whatcanyoudotogetmoretourguideinformation?A.Givethemaphonecall. B.Gototheirofficetoask. C.Writealettertothem. D.Visittheirwebsite.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thevisitorswillsetoffandreturnattwodifferentplaces.B.ThevisitorscangodirectlytothePalaceofVersaillesbythemselves.C.ThePalaceofVersaillesisnotfarfromtheofficeofbikes.DTheguidewillwaitforandmeetthevisitorsattheRERtrainstation.5.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Novel. B.Dairy. C.Advertisement. D.Report.BAfewyearsago,Iworkedinalocalshop.Whilehandinganice-creamtoanoldwomanatthedrive-thruwindow,Inoticedthatshehadaboxofwhatappearedtobepurpletomatoes.Andtheywereunusual.WhenIhandedhertheice-cream,Isaid,“Thosetomatoeslookdelicious!Whatkindarethey?”Shelaughedandreplied,“Here,havesome!”WithinsecondsIhadahandfulofpurpletomatoes.“Oh,no,youdon’tneedtogivemeany!”Isaid.“Thosetomatoeslookspecialandifyousellthem,youcangetalotofmoney.”“Here,havemore,”sheinsisted,andIhadsixoftheprettiesttomatoesIhadeverseen.Itwasawkwardtome,soIsaid,“Really,youdidn’thavetogivemeany,butIappreciateit.”Thewomansmiledagainandsaid,“Ihopeyouenjoythem.Andtoansweryourquestion,it’swhatmyfamilyusedtoplant.Sotheyaren’tliketheonesyougetinthestore.”Isaidthankyouagain,andsheleft.Ithoughtshewaslikeanadultversionofthetoothfairy:Igavehertheice-creamandshegavemetomatoes.Abouttwoweekslater,mybossattheice-creamstoresentmeatextmessage,“Iwanttoletyouknowthatyourgardenerdroppedoffaboxofvegetablesandsomeseedsforyou.Shemustbeverynice!”Confused,Ireplied,“Mygardener?”Thatnight,mybossshowedmethebox.Itwasfulloftomatoes,cucumbers,andgreenbeans.Thetomatofairywasback!Whywasthiswomanbeingsogenerous?Ineversawheragain,butherkindnessinspiredmetosharemygardenwithanyonewho’llhaveit.6.Whatdidthewriterthinkofitwhenhenoticedthetomatoesintheoldwoman’sbox?A.Hewasnotinterestedinthepurpletomatoes.B.Hewascuriousaboutthepurpletomatoes.C.Hethoughtthepurpletomatoesarecommon.D.Heknewthepurpletomatoesalot.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciate”mean?A.拒绝 B.生气 C.尴尬 D.感激8.Whydidherefusethewoman’sideaofgivinghimsometomatoes?A.Hedidn’tlikeeatingtomatoes.B.Thewomandidn’thaveenoughtomatoes,sohewantedhertokeepthem.C.Thesetomatoesmighttastebad.D.Thesetomatoesmustbeexpensive.9.Whichofthefollowingshowshowthewriter’sfeelingschangedovertime?A.nervous→sad→angry→happyB.worried→confused→happy→surprisedC.upset→happy→thankful→worriedD.amazed→awkward→confused→thankful10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Receivingstrangers’gift.B.Plantingdelicioustomatoes.C.Lettingthekindnesspasson.D.Buildingasecretgarden.CIt’sahottimeforChineselanguagelearningacrosstheworld,notonlybecauseofChina’shigherpositionintheworldbutalsobecauseoftheincreasingeconomicandculturalconnectionsbetweenChinaandothercountries.ForexampletheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE)planstoopenChineselanguagecoursesin200publicprimaryandmiddleschools,soexperiencedChineseteachersareneeded.OtherChinesecoursesopenedacrosstheworldshowtheincreasingneedforChinesespeakingtalent.Mandarin(普通话)becameanelective(选修的)foreignlanguageinRussia’scollegeentranceexam.FollowingEnglish,German,FrenchandSpanish,Mandarinhasbecomethefifthelectivetestsubjectfortheexam.Spainhasmorethan40,000peoplelearningChinese.Lastyearabout8,000peopletooktheChineseProficiencyTest(HSK)exam.Thenumberofpeoplewhotookthetestwasthebiggest,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.IntheUS,learningChinesehasbeenthrivingformanyyearsandisnowapopularchoiceforAmericanchildren,especiallythosewhowereborningoodfamilies.ThechildrenbegintolearnChineseatanearlyagebecausetheirparentsbelievethatlearningChinesewillhelpthembuildsuccessfulinternationalcareers.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.WhyisChineselanguagelearningsohot?A.BecausemanyforeignerslikeChina’sculture.B.BecauseChinahasthehighestpositionintheworld.C.BecauseChinahelpsalotofcountriestodevelop.D.BecauseChinahasmoreinternationalinfluencearoundtheworld.12ThefollowinglanguagesareelectivetestsubjectsinRussiaEXCEPT________.A.French B.Spanish C.Japanese D.Mandarin13.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“thriving”?A.兴盛 B.衰落 C.改变 D.开办14.WhatcanweknowaboutChineselearningaroundtheworld?A.TheUAEneedsexperiencedEnglishteachers.B.AllAmericanchildrenlearnChinesefromanearlyage.CAboutonefifthoftheSpanishlearningChinesetooktheHSKin2018.D.TheMandarinexammustbetakenbeforegoingtoRussia’scolleges.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.MorepeopleintheUAEbegintolearnChinese.B.Chineselanguagelearningispopulararoundtheworld.C.SomeforeigncountrieswantmoreChineseteachers.D.ManyAmericanchildrenarelearningChinesenow.DSTUDYHELPFormanytestsandexams,youaretestedonyourabilitiestocommunicatesuccessfully.____16____Ifyoudon’t,yourspeechwillbeslowanditwon’tsoundnatural.HerearesomethingsyoucandotopracticethinkinginEnglish.①Lookatobjectsaroundyourhomeandschool,andthinkofwhattheyarecalledinEnglish.____17____②____18____Forexample,think,“Thereisamanwalkingdownthestreet.He’swearingasuit.Ithinkheisgoingtowork.”TrytothinkinEnglishfirst,notinyourfirstlanguage.③WhenyouhavetosaysomethinginEnglish,thinkfirstandaskyourself,“WhatwordsandphrasesdoIknowinEnglishthatIcanuseinthissituation?”TrynottothinkinyourfirstlanguageandtranslateyourideasintoEnglish.____19________20____WhenyouthinkinEnglish,youwillfinditnaturaltospeakEnglishfluently.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Whenyouareoutinapublicplace,practicedescribingthethingsandpeopleyouseeinyourmind.B.Ifyoudo,youwillgetfrustrated(沮丧的)veryquickly.C.InordertospeakEnglishfluently,youneedtothinkinEnglish.D.Trythesetipsandyou’llsoonfindthatyouarethinkinginEnglish.E.TrytomakeadirectconnectionbetweentheobjectandtheEnglish.三、完形填空（15题，每题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。YangQianisaChineseshooter.She____21____thefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyo2020OlympicGamesinthewomen’s10mairrifle(气枪)onJuly24,2021.Yangwasbornin2000inNingboandshe____22____there.Shewaschosen____23____theshootingteamofNingboSportsSchoolin2011,whereshestartedhershootingcareer.In2019,Yangbecamea____24____ofthenationalshootingteam.YuLihua,Yang’sfirstshootingcoachatNingboSportsSchool,hasbeen____25____shootingformorethan30yearsandYu’sstudentshavewonover120championshipsinallkindsofnational-level____26____.YuwatchedthelivebroadcastofthecompetitionwithYang’sparentsandvillagersinthevillage’sculturalhallonthatday.“Itisthefirsttime____27____mystudentwonagoldmedalintheOlympicGamesespeciallyasitisthefirstgoldmedaltheChineseteamhaswonattheTokyo2020OlympicGames.I’mso____28____ofYangQian.”Yusaid.“Herhardworkpaidoff,”saidYu____29____.“PlayersintheOlympicGamesshouldnotonlyhavegreatskills____30____adjust(调整)theirownspirittodealwithworries.YangQianhassuch____31____sportsmanship.Soshecancontrol____32____wellunderpressure.”Yangusedto____33____atMaoshanPrimarySchool.ZhuXiaomei,herinstructorsaidYang’svictory____34____encouragebothteachersandstudentsgreatly“Aslongastheyworkhard,theywillbethe____35____talentedpersonsintheirownfield,likewhatYangQianhasachieved.”Zhusaid.21.A.picked B.won C.gave D.kissed22.A.grewup B.tookup C.wokeup D.stayedup23.A.into B.from C.with D.down24.A.friend B.number C.worker D.member25.A.treating B.telling C.teaching D.taking26.A.parties B.competitions C.experiences D.meetings27.A.which B.that C.where D.when28.A.careful B.tired C.afraid D.proud29.A.seriously B.strictly C.excitedly D.angrily30.A.or B.so C.but D.and31.A.good B.happy C.easy D.safe32.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves33.A.work B.rest C.stay D.study34.A.would B.should C.must D.shall35.A.hard B.top C.last D.strong四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词使用一次。be,become,have,astronaut,check,include,transport,move,journey,femaleTheShenzhouXIIIspacecraftisplannedtobesentupat12:23a.m.SaturdaybyaLongMarch2FcarrierrocketattheJiuquancenter,Linsaid.ZhaiZhigang,themissionleader,WangYapingandYeGuangfuwillbe____36____toTiangong’scoremodule.WangisChina’ssecond____37____astronauttotakepartinaspaceflightand____38____amemberoftheShenzhouXtaskinJune2013.“Shewill____39____thefirstChinesewomantoentertheTiangongspacestationandperformaspacewalk,”Linsaid.Zhaiisthecountry’sfirstastronauttotakeaspacewalk,____40____donesowhenhewastaskleaderduringtheShenzhouVIItaskinSeptember2008.Yewillbemakinghisfirst____41____tospaceonSaturday.LinsaidtheShenzhouXIIIstaffistaskedwithawiderangeoftasks,____42____performingtwotothreespacewalkstofitasmallroboticarmontoalargerone;____43____keyprocessesandtechnologiessuchasthemanualcontroloftheroboticarmsandtheseroboticarm-assisted____44____ofstationmodules;checkingtheperformanceandabilityofequipmentsinsidethestation;andtestingsupportinstrumentsfor____45____livesandworkduringlong-termflights.第二节短文阅读，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRice”,isoneofthe____46____importantagriculturalscientists.Hehadspenthiswholelifeonhybridrice.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.ItwasbecauseChinahad22%oftheworld’spopulation,butonly7%ofitsfarmland.Inthe1960s,Chinahadserioushunger.Millionsofpeopledied____47____theyhadnofood.ProfessorYuanwasverysad____48____seethis.“HowcanIhelppeoplehaveenoughfood?”hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonanewkindofhybridrice____49____hadhighproduction.Heandhisteamstudiedthericeseedsdayandnight.Atlast,in1973theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceisstrong.Farmerscangrowiti