定语从句II（关系副词引导）

定语从句Ⅱ（关系副词引导）关系副词的用法小结whenwherewhy表示地点，在从句中作地点状语表示原因，在从句中作原因状语表示时间，在从句中作时间状语我来说Lookatthefollowingsentences:1.Iwillneverforget

thedayswhen

westayedtogetherinthecountryside.

(onwhich)2.ThereasonwhyIwaslateforschoolisthatmybikebrokedownhalfway.(forwhich)3.

Thefactorywhere

thereusedtobemanyworkersiscloseddown.(inwhich)注意：在定语从句中，关系副词可以转换成相应的介词加which的形式。跟踪演练1.October1,1949istheday_______Chinawasfounded.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.onwhich2.Iwenttotheplace_________________

Iworked

tenyearsago.where/inwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which/不填拓展延伸Thisis

thereason

_______________Ididn’tcomehere.

The

reason

______________

she

gave

wasnottrue.注意：从句中不缺主语或宾语才能用关系副词。课堂训练1.(2012·蚌埠·高一检测)Walkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend，______weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake．A．whereB．whichC．whoD．that2.(2012·福州·高一检测)You’realwayssayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,______Idisagree.A.where B.whatC.which D.why3.Thetime_____IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that4.(2012·黄山·高一检测)Isthisthereason_______toyouforhiscarelessnessintheexams?A.howheexplained B.whyheexplainedC.whatheexplained D.heexplained5.Allofuscanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespentwiththefarmerstogether.A.when;whichB.which;when C.when;that D.where;which6.(2012·松江·高一检测)Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,food_____